Fluorophosphate optical glass
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluorophosphate optical glass 有权
    氟磷酸盐光学玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US08592331B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13258750

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: C03C3/247

    CPC分类号: C03C3/247

    摘要: The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a fluorophosphate optical glass which has low refraction, low dispersion and low density and is suitable for molding at a low temperature. The fluorophosphate optical glass has a refractive index of 1.45-1.52, an abbe number of 78-85, a transition temperature lower than 465° C., a density lower than 3.8 g/cm3, and a hardness higher than 360 (107 pa). The fluorophosphate optical glass consists of 18-25 mol % of AlF3, 5-20 mol % of Al(PO3)3, 7-12 mol % of MgF2, 15-25 mol % of CaF2, 18-25 mol % of SrF2, 8-20 mol % of BaF2, 0-8 mol % of Ba(PO3)2, 0-3 mol % of YF3 and 0-0.5 mol % of BaCl2. The fluorophosphate optical glass of the invention has the advantages of low refraction, low dispersion, low glass density, higher hardness, good processability, low tapping temperature, easy molding, and ability of effectively preventing stripes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有低折射,低分散和低密度并适用于低温成型的氟磷酸盐光学玻璃。 氟磷酸盐光学玻璃的折射率为1.45-1.52,阿贝数为78-85,转变温度低于465℃,密度低于3.8g / cm 3,硬度高于360(107Pa) 。 氟磷酸盐光学玻璃由18-25mol%的AlF3,5-20mol%的Al(PO3)3,7-12mol%的MgF2,15-25mol%的CaF2,18-25mol%的SrF2, 8〜20mol%的BaF 2,0〜8mol%的Ba(PO 3)2,0〜3mol%的YF 3和0〜0.5mol%的BaCl 2。 本发明的氟磷酸盐光学玻璃具有折射低,分散性低,玻璃密度低,硬度高,加工性好,出料温度低,成型容易,有效防止条纹的优点。

    FLUOROPHOSPHATE OPTICAL GLASS
    2.
    发明申请
    FLUOROPHOSPHATE OPTICAL GLASS 有权
    氟磷酸盐光学玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US20120021891A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13258750

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: C03C3/32

    CPC分类号: C03C3/247

    摘要: The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a fluorophosphate optical glass which has low refraction, low dispersion and low density and is suitable for molding at a low temperature. The fluorophosphate optical glass has a refractive index of 1.45-1.52, an abbe number of 78-85, a transition temperature lower than 465° C., a density lower than 3.8 g/cm3, and a hardness higher than 360 (107 pa). The fluorophosphate optical glass consists of 18-25 mol % of AIF3, 5-20 mol % of Al(PO3)3, 7-12 mol % of MgF2, 15-25 mol % of CaF2, 18-25 mol % of SrF2, 8-20 mol % of BaF2, 0-8 mol % of Ba(PO3)2, 0-3 mol % of YF3 and 0-0.5 mol % of BaCl2. The fluorophosphate optical glass of the invention has the advantages of low refraction, low dispersion, low glass density, higher hardness, good processibility, low tapping temperature, easy molding, and ability of effectively preventing stripes

    摘要翻译: 本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有低折射,低分散和低密度并适用于低温成型的氟磷酸盐光学玻璃。 氟磷酸盐光学玻璃的折射率为1.45-1.52,阿贝数为78-85,转变温度低于465℃,密度低于3.8g / cm 3,硬度高于360(107Pa) 。 氟磷酸盐光学玻璃由18-25mol%的AIF3,5-20mol%的Al(PO3)3,7-12mol%的MgF2,15-25mol%的CaF2,18-25mol%的SrF2, 8〜20mol%的BaF 2,0〜8mol%的Ba(PO 3)2,0〜3mol%的YF 3和0〜0.5mol%的BaCl 2。 本发明的氟磷酸盐光学玻璃具有折射率低,分散度低,玻璃密度低,硬度高,加工性好,出料温度低,成型容易,有效防止条纹的优点

    Low complexity method for reducing PAPR in FRFT-OFDM systems

    公开(公告)号:US09960942B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-01

    申请号:US15402116

    申请日:2017-01-09

    IPC分类号: H04L27/28 H04L27/26

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2614 H04L27/263

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for reducing the PAPR in FRFT-OFDM systems, which belongs to the field of broadband wireless digital communications technology. The method is based on fractional random phase sequence and fractional circular convolution theorem, which can effectively reduce the PAPR of the system. The method of the invention has the advantages of simple system implementation and low computational complexity. In this method, the PAPR of the system can be effectively reduced while maintaining the reliability of the system. When the number of candidate signals is the same, the PAPR performance of the present method was found to be almost the same as that of SLM and better than that of PTS. More importantly, the present method has lower computational complexity than that of SLM and PTS methods.

    Low complexity PAPR suppression method in FRFT-OFDM system
    4.
    发明申请
    Low complexity PAPR suppression method in FRFT-OFDM system 审中-公开
    FRFT-OFDM系统中低复杂度PAPR抑制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160043888A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14886056

    申请日:2015-10-18

    IPC分类号: H04L27/26

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2614 H04L27/263

    摘要: The invention relates to a method that low complexity suppression of PAPR in FRFT-OFDM system, which belongs to the field of broadband wireless digital communications technology and can be used to reduce the PAPR in FRFT-OFDM system. The method is based on fractional random phase sequence and fractional circular convolution theorem, which can effectively reduce the PAPR of system. The method of the invention has the advantages of simple system implementation and low computational complexity. In this method, the PAPR of the system can be effectively reduced while keeping the system reliability. When the number of candidate signals is the same, the PAPR performance of the proposed method was found to be almost the same as that of SLM and better than that of PTS. More importantly, the proposed method has lower computational complexity than that of SLM and PTS.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及FRFT-OFDM系统中PAPR低复杂度抑制方法,属于宽带无线数字通信技术领域,可用于降低FRFT-OFDM系统中的PAPR。 该方法基于分数随机相序和分数循环卷积定理,可有效降低系统的PAPR。 本发明的方法具有系统实现简单,计算复杂度低的优点。 在这种方法中,可以有效降低系统的PAPR,同时保持系统的可靠性。 当候选信号数量相同时,发现所提方法的PAPR性能与SLM几乎相同,优于PTS。 更重要的是,所提出的方法具有比SLM和PTS更低的计算复杂度。

    Drive systems including sliding mode observers and methods of controlling the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Drive systems including sliding mode observers and methods of controlling the same 有权
    驱动系统包括滑模观测器和控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US09088241B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US13410792

    申请日:2012-03-02

    IPC分类号: H02P6/18 H02P21/13

    CPC分类号: H02P21/13

    摘要: At least one example embodiment discloses a drive system including a motor including a rotor, the motor configured to receive a measured current, a controller configured to generate a voltage command for the motor, a sliding mode observer configured to determine an estimated current for the motor based on the voltage command, determine a difference between the measured current and the estimated current, and determine a switching control vector and an estimator configured to estimate a rotor position based on the switching control vector, the switching control vector being determined based on the difference and adaptive parameters of the sliding mode observer, the controller being further configured to control the motor based at least in part on the estimated rotor position.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个示例性实施例公开了一种驱动系统,其包括电动机,该电动机包括转子,所述电动机被配置为接收测量的电流;被配置为产生电动机的电压指令的控制器;配置成确定电动机的估计电流的滑动模式观察器 基于所述电压指令,确定所测量的电流与所述估计电流之间的差,并且确定用于基于所述切换控制矢量来估计转子位置的开关控制矢量和估计器,所述切换控制矢量基于所述差异 以及所述滑动模式观察者的自适应参数,所述控制器还被配置为至少部分地基于所估计的转子位置来控制所述电动机。

    Automobile anticollision decelerating and emergency brake apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Automobile anticollision decelerating and emergency brake apparatus 有权
    汽车防撞减速和紧急制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US07955218B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11956169

    申请日:2007-12-13

    申请人: Dahuai Wang Yue Zhao

    发明人: Dahuai Wang Yue Zhao

    摘要: An anticollision decelerating and emergency brake apparatus of automobile is disclosed. The objects of the invention is realized by the following: an anticollision decelerating and an emergency brake apparatus of automobile constituted by clutch (1), a energy-storage assembly (2), a brake force transmission assembly (3), a combined solenoid valve assembly (4), a housing (5), a variable diameter assembly (6), a reset mechanism (7), and so on. The apparatus of the invention will auto brake to effective prevent and avoid traffic accident, and the damage degree can be minimized.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种汽车防撞减速紧急制动装置。 本发明的目的是通过以下方式实现的:防抱死减速装置和由离合器(1),储能组件(2),制动力传递组件(3),组合电磁阀 组件(4),壳体(5),可变直径组件(6),复位机构(7)等。 本发明的装置将自动制动以有效地预防和避免交通事故,并且可以最小化损伤程度。

    Method of preparing a biaxially textured composite article
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing a biaxially textured composite article 有权
    制备双轴织构复合制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07560066B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US11608072

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: B22F1/00

    摘要: A composite article that can be used as a substrate for coated conductors is disclosed. The composite substrate has at least three layers in which one or more inner layers of Ni—W alloys with 9 at. %-13 at. % W and two outer layers of Ni—W alloys with 3 at. %-9 at. % W. The content of W element gradually decreases from the inner layers to the outer layers. The composite substrate can be prepared using a process of designing and sintering composite ingot, rolling composite ingot and then annealing composite substrate. The composite substrate have a dominant cube texture on the outer layer of the whole substrate which have a weaker magnetism and higher strength than that of a single Ni-5 at. % W alloy substrate. the preformed composite ingot is prepared by filling and compacting the Ni—W mixed powders into a mould layer by layer according to the structure of composite substrate; in said mould, said preformed composite ingots are with the total thickness of 5-250 mm, the thickness of two outer layers being 2/9-⅔ of the total thickness. The method of the present invention can obtain the composite substrate with high mechanical strength and reduced magnetization owing to the use of the Ni alloy with high W content in the inner layers of the composite substrate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可用作涂覆导体的基底的复合制品。 复合衬底具有至少三层,其中一层或多层Ni-W合金内层具有9个 %-13在。 %W和两个外层Ni-W合金,3个。 %-9在。 W的含量从内层逐渐减少到外层。 复合基材可以通过设计和烧结复合锭,轧制复合锭,然后退火复合基板的方法来制备。 复合衬底在整个衬底的外层上具有优势立方体结构,其具有比单个Ni-5 at的更弱的磁性和更高的强度。 %W合金基板。 根据复合基板的结构,将Ni-W混合粉末逐层填充成型,制成预制复合锭; 在所述模具中,所述预制复合锭的总厚度为5-250mm,两个外层的厚度为总厚度的2 / 9-2 / 3。 由于在复合基板的内层中使用含有高W含量的Ni合金,本发明的方法可以获得机械强度高,磁化强度降低的复合基板。

    PROTECTIVE FILM, PROTECTIVE GLASS AND COMMUNICATION METHOD OF MOBILE PHONE
    9.
    发明申请
    PROTECTIVE FILM, PROTECTIVE GLASS AND COMMUNICATION METHOD OF MOBILE PHONE 审中-公开
    保护膜,保护玻璃和移动电话通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150370406A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14761500

    申请日:2014-12-23

    申请人: Yue Zhao

    发明人: Yue Zhao

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method for communicatively connecting a protective film/glass and a mobile phone comprising: downloading and installing a mobile phone APP by a user; implanting one or more APP hidden icons to an edge of the display window of the mobile phone touch screen or an area without action icon by the mobile phone APP; attaching the protective film/glass to the mobile phone touch screen; producing touch buttons on the protective film/glass corresponding to a touching-reactionless portion of an upper end or a lower end of a mobile phone touch screen; touching one of the touch buttons, which makes the capacitance of the hidden icon on the mobile phone touch screen changed; waking up or exiting the mobile phone APP quickly and conveniently through the input and output of CPU. Besides a series of traditional uses such as improving of perverting scoring and polluting for mobile phone, through developing mobile phone system, the present invention enables user download APP according their requirements easily, operate a portion of a mobile phone touch screen that is touching-reactionless originally, wake up or exit commonly used application quickly and conveniently, thereby the application area of the mobile phone is enlarged, user experience and playability are improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于通信连接保护膜/玻璃和移动电话的方法,包括:用户下载和安装移动电话APP; 将一个或多个APP隐藏图标植入到移动电话触摸屏的显示窗口的边缘或移动电话APP的无动作图标的区域; 将保护膜/玻璃贴在手机触摸屏上; 在对应于移动电话触摸屏的上端或下端的无触摸部分的保护膜/玻璃上产生触摸按钮; 触摸其中一个触摸按钮,使手机触摸屏上的隐藏图标的电容发生变化; 通过CPU的输入和输出快速方便地唤醒或退出手机APP。 除了通过开发手机系统等一系列传统使用方法,通过开发移动电话系统,本发明还可以根据用户的要求轻松下载APP,操作手机触摸屏的一部分,无触点 本来,快速方便地唤醒或退出常用应用程序,从而扩大了手机的应用范围,提高了用户体验和可玩性。

    Compression system pause and auto-resume
    10.
    发明授权
    Compression system pause and auto-resume 有权
    压缩系统暂停和自动恢复

    公开(公告)号:US08862560B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US12819767

    申请日:2010-06-21

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30306

    摘要: A method is provided within a storage processor of a data storage system having a fixed storage capacity shared between a plurality of data storage units, The method includes (a) performing a Compression-related operation on a data storage unit of the plurality of data storage units using a free pool of storage space, associated with the fixed storage capacity, as a swap space for the Compression-related operation, (b) detecting a size of the free pool, the size of the free pool representing unallocated storage space of the data storage system, (c) comparing the size of the free pool with a restricted threshold, and (d) if the size of the free pool falls below the restricted threshold, then pausing the Compression-related operation on the data storage unit, otherwise, continuing to perform the Compression-related operation on the data storage unit. Apparatus and computer program product for practicing the method are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种在多个数据存储单元之间共享的具有固定存储容量的数据存储系统的存储处理器内提供一种方法。该方法包括:(a)对多个数据存储单元的数据存储单元执行压缩相关操作 使用与固定存储容量相关联的空闲存储空间池作为压缩相关操作的交换空间,(b)检测可用池的大小,表示空闲池的大小代表未分配的存储空间 数据存储系统,(c)将可用池的大小与限制阈值进行比较,以及(d)如果空闲池的大小低于限制阈值,则在数据存储单元上暂停压缩相关操作,否则 继续在数据存储单元上执行压缩相关操作。 还提供了用于实施该方法的装置和计算机程序产品。