Use of polysiloxanes containing quarternary amino groups as formulation auxiliary agents, and agents containing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Use of polysiloxanes containing quarternary amino groups as formulation auxiliary agents, and agents containing the same 失效
    使用含有季氨基的聚硅氧烷作为配制助剂,以及含有它们的试剂

    公开(公告)号:US07025978B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10129774

    申请日:2000-10-31

    IPC分类号: A01N25/32

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of polysiloxanes containing at least one quaternary ammonium group as formulation auxiliaries in formulations of pharmaceutically and veterinary active compounds, and to compositions comprising a) pharmaceutically or veterinary active compound and b) a polysiloxane derivative containing at least one quaternary ammonium group per molecule, if appropriate, further auxiliaries and carriers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在药学和兽医活性化合物的制剂中含有至少一种季铵基团的制备助剂的聚硅氧烷的用途,以及包含a)药学或兽医活性化合物和b)含至少一种四氢呋喃的聚硅氧烷衍生物的组合物的用途 每个分子的铵基团,如果合适的话,还有助剂和载体。

    Method and apparatus for the intermixing of two fluid streams
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the intermixing of two fluid streams 有权
    用于混合两种流体流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09364802B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US13407363

    申请日:2012-02-28

    IPC分类号: B01F5/04 C07C51/31

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is an apparatus for the intermixing of a fluid stream with a fluid stream, which comprises a pipe through which the fluid stream is routed, at least two distributors for delivering the fluid stream being arranged inside the pipe, this arrangement of the distributors being made possible by bores in the casing of the pipe, and these distributors having a free flow cross section which is constant or decreases continuously, as seen in the main direction of flow of the fluid, and the distributors having one or more rows of holes for delivering the fluid into the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是用于将流体流与流体流混合的装置,其包括流体流被引导通过的管道,至少两个分配器,用于输送布置在管道内部的流体流,该布置 的分配器可以通过管道的套管中的孔而实现,并且这些分配器具有在流体的主流方向上看到的自由流动截面,其连续地恒定或减小,并且分配器具有一个或多个 一排用于将流体输送到流体中的孔。

    Process for preparing aromatic isocyanates
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing aromatic isocyanates 有权
    制备芳族异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08829232B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13057869

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: C07C263/00 C07C263/10

    CPC分类号: C07C263/10 C07C265/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing isocyanates by reacting the corresponding amines with phosgene in the liquid phase, if appropriate in the presence of at least one inert medium, in which the amine and the phosgene are first mixed in a mixing chamber (1) to give a reaction mixture and the reaction mixture is fed to a reactor, the amine being added through an orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber (1) and the phosgene being added through feed orifices (5) in at least two planes (7, 9) arranged at right angles to the axis (11) of the mixing chamber (1), or the phosgene being added through the orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber and the amine through the feed orifices (5) in at least two planes (7, 9) arranged at right angles to the axis (11) of the mixing chamber (1). At least one plane (9) is arranged upstream and at least one plane (7) downstream of the orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber (1) in main flow direction of the reaction mixture. The mean residence time of the reaction mixture in the mixing chamber (1) is not more than 20 ms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使相应的胺与液相中的光气反应制备异氰酸酯的方法,如果合适的话,在至少一种惰性介质存在下,其中胺和光气首先在混合室(1)中混合, 得到反应混合物并将反应混合物加入到反应器中,通过与混合室(1)同轴设置的孔口(3)加入胺,通过进料孔(5)在至少两个平面中加入光气 (7,9),其与所述混合室(1)的轴线(11)成直角排列,或者通过所述孔(3)加入的光气通过所述孔(3)同轴地配置到所述混合室,所述胺通过所述进料孔(5) 在与所述混合室(1)的轴线(11)成直角布置的至少两个平面(7,9)中。 至少一个平面(9)布置在上游,并且孔(3)下游的至少一个平面(7)在反应混合物的主流动方向上与混合室(1)同轴布置。 反应混合物在混合室(1)中的平均停留时间不超过20ms。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE INTERMIXING OF TWO FLUID STREAMS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE INTERMIXING OF TWO FLUID STREAMS 有权
    用于两流体流动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120226073A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-06

    申请号:US13407363

    申请日:2012-02-28

    IPC分类号: C07C51/00 B01F15/02

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is an apparatus for the intermixing of a fluid stream with a fluid stream, which comprises a pipe through which the fluid stream is routed, at least two distributors for delivering the fluid stream being arranged inside the pipe, this arrangement of the distributors being made possible by bores in the casing of the pipe, and these distributors having a free flow cross section which is constant or decreases continuously, as seen in the main direction of flow of the fluid, and the distributors having one or more rows of holes for delivering the fluid into the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是用于将流体流与流体流混合的装置,其包括流体流被引导通过的管道,至少两个分配器,用于输送布置在管道内部的流体流,该布置 的分配器可以通过管道的套管中的孔而实现,并且这些分配器具有在流体的主流方向上看到的自由流动截面,其连续地恒定或减小,并且分配器具有一个或多个 一排用于将流体输送到流体中的孔。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AROMATIC ISOCYANATES
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AROMATIC ISOCYANATES 有权
    制备异构体异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110251425A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13057869

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: C07C263/10 B01J19/00

    CPC分类号: C07C263/10 C07C265/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing isocyanates by reacting the corresponding amines with phosgene in the liquid phase, if appropriate in the presence of at least one inert medium, in which the amine and the phosgene are first mixed in a mixing chamber (1) to give a reaction mixture and the reaction mixture is fed to a reactor, the amine being added through an orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber (1) and the phosgene being added through feed orifices (5) in at least two planes (7, 9) arranged at right angles to the axis (11) of the mixing chamber (1), or the phosgene being added through the orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber and the amine through the feed orifices (5) in at least two planes (7, 9) arranged at right angles to the axis (11) of the mixing chamber (1). At least one plane (9) is arranged upstream and at least one plane (7) downstream of the orifice (3) arranged coaxially to the mixing chamber (1) in main flow direction of the reaction mixture. The mean residence time of the reaction mixture in the mixing chamber (1) is not more than 20 ms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使相应的胺与液相中的光气反应制备异氰酸酯的方法,如果合适的话,在至少一种惰性介质存在下,其中胺和光气首先在混合室(1)中混合, 得到反应混合物并将反应混合物加入到反应器中,通过与混合室(1)同轴布置的孔口(3)加入胺,并且通过进料孔(5)在至少两个平面中添加光气 (7,9),其与所述混合室(1)的轴线(11)成直角排列,或者通过所述孔(3)加入的光气通过所述孔(3)同轴地配置到所述混合室,所述胺通过所述进料孔(5) 在与所述混合室(1)的轴线(11)成直角布置的至少两个平面(7,9)中。 至少一个平面(9)布置在上游,并且孔(3)下游的至少一个平面(7)在反应混合物的主流动方向上与混合室(1)同轴布置。 反应混合物在混合室(1)中的平均停留时间不超过20ms。