公开(公告)号：US4937662A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US251373

申请日：1988-09-27

申请人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Hiroyuki Yamamoto ,  Takashi Hasebe ,  Yoshinori Abe ,  Tetsuo Kimoto

发明人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Hiroyuki Yamamoto ,  Takashi Hasebe ,  Yoshinori Abe ,  Tetsuo Kimoto

IPC分类号： H04N1/38 ,  H04N1/56 ,  H04N1/62

CPC分类号： H04N1/626 ,  H04N1/38 ,  H04N1/56 ,  H04N1/62

摘要： This invention relates to a color image processing apparatus capable of processing color image signal, and specially relates to a color image processing apparatus applicable to a simple color recording machine. To record outside or inside of a region enclosed with a color marker by converting into a designated specific color, the invention is characterized in that color image information is formed by optically scanning a document having a closed region designated with the specific color, thereby obtaining a plurality of color data and performing color converting process on a color inside or outside of the closed region on the basis of the specific color.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00056 Sec。 371日期：1988年9月27日 102（e）1988年9月27日PCT PCT。 出版物WO88 / 05622 日期：1988年7月28日。本发明涉及能够处理彩色图像信号的彩色图像处理装置，特别涉及可应用于简单彩色记录机的彩色图像处理装置。 为了通过转换为指定的特定颜色来记录由颜色标记包围的区域的外部或内部，本发明的特征在于通过光学扫描具有由特定颜色指定的封闭区域的文档形成彩色图像信息，从而获得 基于特定颜色对多个颜色数据进行颜色数据的处理，并对该封闭区域内部或外侧的颜色执行颜色转换处理。

公开(公告)号：US5053867A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-01

申请号：US282539

申请日：1988-12-12

申请人： Hiroyuki Yamamoto ,  Takashi Hasebe ,  Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Yoshinori Abe ,  Tetsuo Kimoto

发明人： Hiroyuki Yamamoto ,  Takashi Hasebe ,  Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Yoshinori Abe ,  Tetsuo Kimoto

IPC分类号： H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/48 ,  H04N1/58 ,  H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/6019 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/58

摘要： Disclosed is an image processing apparatus for processing digital color image data, wherein there are provided an image input circuit for introducing color image signal into a conversion circuit which generates digital color image data including color data and density data, a data processing circuit which includes a plurality of image processing circuits for processing the color data and the density data, and wherein latch circuits are further provided to each of the plurality of image processing circuits so that the color code data and the density data are respectively latched every after passing through the plurality of image circuit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于处理数字彩色图像数据的图像处理装置，其中提供了一种用于将彩色图像信号引入生成包括彩色数据和浓度数据的数字彩色图像数据的转换电路的图像输入电路，数据处理电路包括 用于处理彩色数据和浓度数据的多个图像处理电路，并且其中进一步向多个图像处理电路中的每一个提供锁存电路，使得每个通过多个图像处理电路之后分别锁存色码数据和密度数据 的图像电路。

公开(公告)号：US5216498A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US864164

申请日：1992-04-03

申请人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

发明人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

IPC分类号： H04N1/38 ,  H04N1/58 ,  H04N1/62

CPC分类号： H04N1/626 ,  H04N1/38 ,  H04N1/58 ,  H04N1/62

摘要： An image processing apparatus including an image input circuit for reading color images obtained by separating each pixel of an an original image into three color components a color data-forming circuit for forming color data for identifying a color of each of the pixels as either a white color, an achromatic color or a chromatic color on the basis of the color images, a color-reproducing circuit for converting the color images into density data corresponding to plural recording colors, and a marked region-detecting circuit for detecting a marked portion on the basis of the color data formed by the color data-forming circuit and for extracting a region enclosed by the marked portion.

摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置，包括：图像输入电路，用于读取通过将原始图像的每个像素分离为三个颜色分量获得的彩色图像;彩色数据形成电路，用于形成用于将每个像素的颜色识别为白色 颜色，彩色或彩色，基于彩色图像的彩色再现电路，用于将彩色图像转换成对应于多种记录颜色的浓度数据的彩色再现电路，以及用于检测彩色图像上的标记部分的标记区域检测电路 由彩色数据形成电路形成的颜色数据的基础，以及用于提取被标记部分包围的区域。

公开(公告)号：US5001576A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-19

申请号：US411844

申请日：1989-09-25

申请人： Kazuyoshi Tanaka ,  Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

发明人： Kazuyoshi Tanaka ,  Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

IPC分类号： H04N1/40

CPC分类号： H04N1/40062

摘要： An image processor in which a high-frequency component of image signals is diminished, and a density value of each of the "diminished" image signals is compared with a first reference value in a first comparator. A first classifier is provided for classifying the image signals into a character image and a tonal image based on a signal output from the first comparator. A length or an area of an image signal classified into the tonal image is measured, and a second comparator is provided for comparing the length or area of a measured image signal measured with a second reference value corresponding to a reference length or a reference area. A second classifier is provided for further classifying an image signal below the second reference value from the second comparator into an image signal of the character image.

摘要翻译： 图像信号的高频分量减小的图像处理器，并且将每个“减小的”图像信号的浓度值与第一比较器中的第一参考值进行比较。 提供第一分类器，用于基于从第一比较器输出的信号将图像信号分类为字符图像和色调图像。 测量分类为色调图像的图像信号的长度或区域，并且提供第二比较器，用于将测量的测量图像信号的长度或面积与对应于参考长度或参考区域的第二参考值进行比较。 提供第二分类器，用于将来自第二比较器的低于第二参考值的图像信号进一步分类为字符图像的图像信号。

公开(公告)号：US5016096A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-14

申请号：US247087

申请日：1988-09-20

申请人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

发明人： Masahiko Matsunawa ,  Hiroshi Katoh

IPC分类号： H04N1/387 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/62

CPC分类号： H04N1/626 ,  H04N1/62

摘要： A color image processing apparatus, capable of readily processing an image as required based on a simple circuit configuration, adapted to both detect a region designated by a color marker on a multicolor document, and perform a specific image processing at the inside or outside of the detected region.

摘要翻译： 一种彩色图像处理装置，其能够根据需要容易地处理基于简单电路配置的图像，其适于检测由多色文档上的颜色标记指定的区域，并且在所述多色文档的内部或外部执行特定图像处理 检测区域。

公开(公告)号：US08339400B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

申请号：US11812802

申请日：2007-06-21

申请人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Kenichi Nagahashi

发明人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Kenichi Nagahashi

IPC分类号： G06T11/00

CPC分类号： B60K35/00 ,  B60K2350/1072 ,  G01D7/00 ,  G12B11/02

摘要： The object of the invention is to provide an improved graphic display meter which is prevented from causing inconvenience to the vehicle operator, when a motion blur display mode is switched to a normal display mode.When a motion blur pointer image 10 is switched to a normal pointer image 20a, multiple pointer images 20 including the normal pointer image 20a are displayed adjacent to or in abutment with a leading part of the motion blur pointer image 10 in a direction where the pointer is rotating. The multiple pointer images 20 are consisted of the normal pointer image 20a and a plurality of auxiliary pointer images 20b, which are aligned with one another and are positioned in close proximity to the normal pointer image 20a. The multiple pointer images 20, a plurality set of which have been stored as data in advance, are selected on the basis of a space between the motion blur pointer image 10 prior to the switching of the pointer image and the normal pointer image 20 after the switching of the pointer image.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种改进的图形显示仪表，当运动模糊显示模式切换到正常的显示模式时，该显示仪被防止对车辆操作者造成不便。 当运动模糊指针图像10被切换到普通指针图像20a时，包括普通指针图像20a的多个指针图像20被显示在与运动模糊指针图像10的前导部分相邻或邻接的位置上 正在旋转。 多指针图像20由正常指针图像20a和多个辅助指针图像20b组成，多个辅助指针图像20b彼此对准并且位于紧邻正常指针图像20a的位置。 基于在指针图像切换前的运动模糊指针图像10和在指针图像切换后的正常指针图像20之间的空间，多个指针图像20被预先存储为数据的多个指针图像20被选择 切换指针图像。

公开(公告)号：US20060112942A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11229574

申请日：2005-09-20

申请人： Hiroshi Katoh

发明人： Hiroshi Katoh

IPC分类号： F02D41/06 ,  F02D41/14

CPC分类号： F02D41/062 ,  F02D41/1489

摘要： An engine air-fuel ratio control system is configured to use a rich air-fuel ratio immediately after starting an engine such that the air-fuel ratio converge rapidly toward a stoichiometric value and then afterwards start an air-fuel ratio feedback control. Upon determining an air-fuel ratio sensor is active, a stabilization fuel quantity increasing factor that is a component of a target air-fuel ratio revising coefficient is decreased at a higher rate than the rate used before the air-fuel ratio sensor was determined to be active. Air-fuel ratio feedback control is started when the air-fuel ratio corresponds to a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. After starting air-fuel ratio feedback control, an unburned fuel quantity compensating value is set based on the stabilization fuel quantity increasing factor in effect at that point in time and added to the target air-fuel ratio revising coefficient while, simultaneously, the stabilization fuel quantity increasing factor is set to zero.

摘要翻译： 发动机空燃比控制系统被配置为在启动发动机之后立即使用浓空燃比，使得空燃比迅速地朝向化学计量值收敛，然后开始空燃比反馈控制。 在确定空燃比传感器有效时，作为目标空燃比修正系数的分量的稳定化燃料量增加系数以比空燃比传感器确定前的使用率更高的速度降低 积极点。 当空燃比对应于理论空燃比时，开始空燃比反馈控制。 在开始空燃比反馈控制之后，基于在该时间点上有效的稳定化燃料量增加因子来设定未燃燃料量补偿值，并将其与目标空燃比修正系数相加，同时确定稳定燃料 数量增加因子设置为零。

公开(公告)号：US06959242B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-25

申请号：US10686627

申请日：2003-10-17

申请人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Ritsuo Sato

发明人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Ritsuo Sato

IPC分类号： F02D45/00 ,  F02D41/04 ,  F02D41/06 ,  B60T7/12

CPC分类号： F02D41/047 ,  F02D41/064 ,  F02D2200/1012

摘要： A spark ignition engine (2) has a fuel injector (8) in an intake port (7). An engine rotation speed sensor (9) detects the rotation speed of the engine (2). The controller (1) determines the target fuel injection amount of the fuel injector (8) during startup of the engine (2) by correcting the basic injection amount in response to the trend in the variation in the engine rotation speed. When the rotation speed of the engine (2) decreases, the controller (1) sets the target fuel injection amount to be smaller than when the rotation speed of the engine (2) is increasing at an identical rotation speed. As a result, effects on the air-fuel ratio related to wall flow relative to fluctuations in the rotation speed of the engine (2) are eliminated and the control accuracy of the air-fuel ratio of the engine (2) is improved.

摘要翻译： 火花点火发动机（2）在进气口（7）中具有燃料喷射器（8）。 发动机转速传感器（9）检测发动机（2）的转速。 控制器（1）通过根据发动机转速变化的趋势校正基本喷射量来确定发动机（2）启动期间的燃料喷射器（8）的目标燃料喷射量。 当发动机（2）的转速降低时，控制器（1）将目标燃料喷射量设定为小于当发动机（2）的转速以相同的转速增加时的喷射量。 结果，消除了与相对于发动机（2）的转速的波动相关的壁流的空燃比的影响，并且提高了发动机（2）的空燃比的控制精度。

公开(公告)号：US06363313B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

申请号：US09545166

申请日：2000-04-06

申请人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Shigeaki Kakizaki ,  Takane Hayashi

发明人： Hiroshi Katoh ,  Shigeaki Kakizaki ,  Takane Hayashi

IPC分类号： F02D4114

CPC分类号： F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/1406 ,  F02D2200/0402 ,  G01N33/28

摘要： A fuel property detecting system comprises a control unit coupled to a fuel injector and an air-fuel ratio sensor. The control unit is arranged to sample data of a response wave-form of an exhaust air-fuel ratio in response to an injected fuel quantity at a transient period, to identify a plant model as to fuel in use by controlling a parameter of a previously constructed plant model on the basis of the input and output data so as to decrease a prediction error between the plant model and a norm model, to calculate a cutoff frequency of the identified plant model, and to estimate a fuel property of the fuel in use from the calculated cutoff frequency of the identified plant model and data previous stored in the control unit.

摘要翻译： 燃料特性检测系统包括耦合到燃料喷射器和空燃比传感器的控制单元。 控制单元被布置成响应于在瞬时期间的喷射燃料量而对排气空燃比的响应波形的数据进行采样，以通过控制先前的参数来识别在使用中的燃料的设备模型 根据输入和输出数据构建植物模型，以减少植物模型和规范模型之间的预测误差，以计算所识别的植物模型的截止频率，并估计所使用的燃料的燃料性质 从所识别的植物模型的计算的截止频率和先前存储在控制单元中的数据。

公开(公告)号：US4391653A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-05

申请号：US302450

申请日：1981-09-15

申请人： Hiroshi Takechi ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Kazuo Koyama ,  Kazuhide Usami

发明人： Hiroshi Takechi ,  Hiroshi Katoh ,  Kazuo Koyama ,  Kazuhide Usami

IPC分类号： C22C38/00 ,  B21B3/02 ,  C21D8/02 ,  C21D8/04 ,  C21D9/46

CPC分类号： C21D9/46 ,  B21B3/02 ,  C21D8/0436 ,  C21D8/0426 ,  C21D8/0473

摘要： A high strength cold rolled strip having excellent deep drawability and resistance to deterioration by natural aging and to planar cracking and useful for motor vehicles, is produced by hot rolling a steel slab comprising0.008-0.020% by weight of C,0.01-0.45% by weight of Mn,0.05-0.10% by weight of P,0.005-0.050% by weight of acid-soluble Al,and the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities in which N is limited to a content of 40 ppm or less, at a temperature of 1200.degree. C. or less but not lower than the Ar.sub.3 point of the steel slab; by cold rolling the resultant steel strip at a rolling reduction of 65% or more; by continuously annealing the cold rolled steel strip at a temperature of from 700.degree. to 900.degree. C. for 20 seconds to 3 minutes; by cooling the steel strip at a cooling rate of 5.degree. C./sec or more; by overaging the annealed steel strip at a temperature of from 320.degree. to 450.degree. C. for 1 to 10 minutes; by cooling said overaged steel strip to the ambient temperature, and, finally; by temper-rolling the cooled steel strip at the ambient temperature.

摘要翻译： 通过将包含0.008-0.020重量％的C，0.01-0.45％的钢坯热轧在钢坯上，制造具有优异的深冲性和耐自然老化劣化和平面裂纹并且适用于机动车辆的高强度冷轧带 Mn重量为0.05-0.10％，P为0.005-0.050％（重量），余量由Fe和不可避免的杂质组成，其中N被限制在40ppm以下的含量 温度在1200℃以下但不低于钢坯的Ar3点; 通过在65％以上的压下率下冷轧得到的钢带; 通过在700〜900℃的温度下连续退火冷轧钢带20秒〜3分钟; 通过以5℃/秒以上的冷却速度冷却钢带; 通过在320℃至450℃的温度下对退火的钢带进行1至10分钟的老化处理; 通过将所述过时的钢带冷却至环境温度，最后; 通过在环境温度下冷却冷却的钢带。