摘要:
The present invention provides a dispersion compensating system for bi-directional optical communication using wavelength division multiplexing transmission. Signal lights bi-directionally pass through a signal optical fiber which comprises a dispersion compensating fiber working bi-directionally.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an analyzing apparatus and the like having a structure for enabling spectrometry and the like up to a longer frequency region while being excellent in practicality. The analyzing apparatus comprises a light source section and a light-detecting section. The light source section includes a seed light source emitting laser light, and a solid highly nonlinear optical fiber generating SC light in response to the input of the laser light, and thereby emitting the SC light as irradiation light to an object. The light-detecting section detects light to be detected from the object irradiated with the irradiation light. Here, the seed light source in the light source section emits pulsed light having a center wavelength within the range of 1.3 μm to 1.8 μm.
摘要:
A Raman amplifier applicable to a wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission system is proposed. The Raman amplifier, which can make good use of a wavelength range, comprises an optical fiber for Raman amplification and a pump light introducing means. The zero-dispersion wavelength of the optical fiber and the wavelength of the pump light are nearly equal. The wavelength of pump light is preferably in the range where the absolute magnitude of the chromatic dispersion of the optical fiber is less than 0.3 ps.nm−1.km−1. A range near a zero-dispersion wavelength cannot be utilized as a signal range because waveform deterioration of signal light occurs due to four wave mixing. This range can be utilized effectively as a wavelength range of exciting light for Raman amplification.
摘要:
High peak pulse light is incident on an optical fiber having a dispersion decreasing region which serves as a main region for generating supercontinuum or idler light and in which the chromatic dispersion does not increase but at least partially decreases in the direction in which light travels. The fiber can be applied to broad band width idler light generation with both light transmission directions. Four wave mixing upon incidence of the light on the dispersion decreasing region of the optical fiber are efficiently obtained.
摘要:
A light source unit and a spectrum analyzer are provided in which the influence of interference can be reduced under conditions where light is separated into spectral components. A spectrum analyzer 1 is equipped with a light source unit 2 for irradiating light onto sample A, a detector unit 3 for detecting the light reflected, scattered, or transmitted from the sample A, and a sample stage 4 on which a sample A is placed. A wide band light source 20 generates wide band light P1 such as supercontinuum light (SC light). Also, the light source unit 2 has an interference suppressing means for suppressing the interference of each wavelength component of the wide band light P1.
摘要:
A Raman amplifier applicable to a wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission system is proposed. The Raman amplifier, which can make good use of a wavelength range, comprises an optical fiber for Raman amplification and a pump light introducing means. The zero-dispersion wavelength of the optical fiber and the wavelength of the pump light are nearly equal. The wavelength of pump light is preferably in the range where the absolute magnitude of the chromatic dispersion of the optical fiber is less than 0.3 ps·nm−1·km−1. A range near a zero-dispersion wavelength cannot be utilized as a signal range because waveform deterioration of signal light occurs due to four wave mixing. This range can be utilized effectively as a wavelength range of exciting light for Raman amplification.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a nonlinear optical fiber which can generate a nonlinear optical phenomenon with high efficiency, an optical fiber coil wound with the nonlinear optical fiber, and a wavelength converter equipped with the nonlinear optical fiber. In particular, the nonlinear optical fiber according to the present invention has, as characteristics with respect to input light having a predetermined wavelength, a mode field diameter of 5 &mgr;m or less, a polarization mode dispersion of 1 ps/km½ or less or a fixed plane of polarization, a zero-dispersion wavelength of not less than 1.5 &mgr;m but not greater than 1.6 &mgr;m, a cutoff wavelength of not less than 1.4 &mgr;m but not greater than 1.7 &mgr;m at a length of 2 m, a transmission loss of 3 dB/km or less, and a nonlinear coefficient of 10/W/km or more. As a result of this configuration, the nonlinear optical fiber generates, with high efficiency, desirable converted light occurring upon the nonlinear phenomenon.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种能够高效率地产生非线性光学现象的非线性光纤,与非线性光纤缠绕的光纤线圈以及配备非线性光纤的波长转换器。 特别地,根据本发明的非线性光纤作为具有预定波长的输入光的特性,模场直径为5um以下,偏振模色散为1ps / km 1/2以下或固定 偏振平面,零分散波长不小于1.5μm但不大于1.6μm,截止波长不小于1.4μm,但不大于1.7μm,长度为2μm,传输损耗为3dB / km以下,非线性系数为10 / W / km以上。 作为该结构的结果,非线性光纤以非线性现象产生期望的转换光,高效率地产生。
摘要:
An imaging system 1 comprises: an illumination light source unit 10 that emits an illumination light having a wavelength in a near-infrared range; an illumination optical system 20 that illuminates an observed object 90 with the illumination light emitted from the illumination light source unit 10; an imaging optical system 30 that guides as a physical body light the illumination light that has been illuminated by the illumination optical system 20 onto the observed object 90 and has been scattered, reflected, or refracted thereby; and an imaging unit 40 that has an imaging sensitivity in a wavelength band of a near-infrared range, receives the physical body light arrived after being guided by the imaging optical system 30, and images the image of the observed object 90. The imaging unit 40 receives the physical body light after the light has passed through water and hemoglobin.
摘要:
Employed as a structure of a highly nonlinear optical fiber (nonlinear optical fiber) is a double-cladding structure in which a first cladding region 20 and a second cladding region 30 are disposed on the outer periphery of a core region 10. Since the double-cladding structure is employed, the cutoff wavelength &lgr;c can sufficiently be shortened even when, in order to increase the nonlinear coefficient &ggr;, the concentration of GeO2 added into the core is enhanced so as to raise the nonlinear refractive index, or the relative refractive index difference between the core and cladding is increased so as to reduce the effective area Aeff. This realizes an optical fiber or nonlinear optical fiber shortening its cutoff wavelength while having a sufficient nonlinearity, an optical amplifier and wavelength converter using the same, and a method of making an optical fiber.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a light source apparatus that has a base structure capable of generating SC light and further having a structure that enables the shaping of the spectral waveform of the SC light, power adjustment of the SC light, or adjustment of the frequency of repetition of the pulse train that contains the SC light. For example, a light source apparatus that enables shaping of spectral waveforms comprises a seed light source that emits seed light which is a pulse train or continuous light; an optical fiber that generates SC light from the seed light, and spectrum shaping means for completely or partially changing the spectral waveform of the SC light. The shaping of the spectral waveform changes the maximum power of the seed light by changing the optical coupling efficiency of the seed light source and optical fiber, for example, thereby suitably deforms the spectrum of the SC light.