CONTINUOUS COMPOSITIONAL GRADING FOR REALIZATION OF LOW CHARGE CARRIER BARRIERS IN ELECTRO-OPTICAL HETEROSTRUCTURE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20250035965A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-30

    申请号:US18911975

    申请日:2024-10-10

    Abstract: Processes and devices for continuous compositional grading in photodetectors and electro-absorption modulators (EAM) are provided. An example photodetector includes a multi-layered structure comprising a collector region, an absorber region, a grading layer, and a peripheral layer, all aligned along a detection axis. The grading layer, positioned adjacent to the absorber region, includes multiple sub-layers that define a continuous compositional grading to facilitate smooth carrier transport and reduce recombination. Similarly, an example electro-absorption modulator (EAM) device includes a waveguide mesa formed on a semiconductor substrate, comprising a multi-quantum well (MQW) core layer, upper and lower near-core cladding layers, and upper and lower central cladding layers. The EAM device features both upper and lower grading layers, each positioned between the near-core cladding layers and the adjacent central cladding layers. These grading layers include multiple sub-layers that define a continuous compositional grading, facilitating smooth transitions between the MQW core and surrounding cladding layers.

    COMPACT DIFFERENTIAL TRAVELING WAVE ELECTRO-ABSORPTION MODULATOR FOR HIGH BANDWIDTH OPERATION

    公开(公告)号:US20250076690A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-06

    申请号:US18242652

    申请日:2023-09-06

    Abstract: Systems and methods are described herein for an electro-absorption modulator (EAM) device. An example EAM device comprises an optical waveguide comprising a waveguide core configured to facilitate propagation and modulation of an optical signal therethrough; a segmented structure comprising diode segments disposed on the waveguide; and an electrical transmission line operatively coupled to the diode segments. The electrical transmission line is configured to facilitate propagation of an electrical signal therethrough. The electrical transmission line includes a first transmission line rail and a second transmission line, where a first subset of diode segments is operatively coupled to the first transmission line rail and a ground rail, and a second subset of diode segments is operatively coupled to the second transmission line and the ground rail. The diode segments from the first subset are disposed alternately with the diode segments from the second subset.

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