-
公开(公告)号：US5970739A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US123451
申请日：1998-07-28
申请人： Nobuyuki Yuri , Manabu Kagawa , Mitsuru Ishikawa
发明人： Nobuyuki Yuri , Manabu Kagawa , Mitsuru Ishikawa
CPC分类号： F25B33/00 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/30223 , B01J2219/32286 , B01J2219/32408 , F25B2333/001 , F25B2333/006 , Y10S62/906
摘要： In a rectifying apparatus of vapor/liquid contact type, the rectifier 5 is disposed above a regenerator 4 and has two stages, a lower recovery stage and an upper condensation stage. The two stages are filled with filler elements 7a, 7b and 7c, 7d, respectively. Each filler elements 7a and 7c has a conical bottom for biasing the falling liquid towards its center and the rising refrigerant vapor towards its outer edge. The rising speed of the refrigerant vapor is made more uniform and the falling liquid has less tendency to drip down along the side wall. As the contact between the vapor and the liquid is increased, the efficiency of rectification is enhanced.
摘要翻译： 在蒸汽/液体接触型的整流装置中，整流器5设置在再生器4的上方，具有两级，较低的回收级和上部冷凝级。 这两个阶段分别填充有填料元件7a，7b和7c，7d。 每个填充元件7a和7c具有锥形底部，用于将下降的液体朝向其中心偏压，并且升高的制冷剂蒸汽朝向其外边缘。 使制冷剂蒸气的上升速度更均匀，并且下降的液体沿着侧壁具有更少的滴落倾向。 随着蒸汽和液体之间的接触增加，整流效率提高。
-
公开(公告)号：US5802869A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US834732
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Manabu Kagawa , Mitsuru Ishikawa
发明人： Manabu Kagawa , Mitsuru Ishikawa
CPC分类号： C09K5/047 , F04D13/12 , F25B15/025 , Y02B30/62 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/149
摘要： Pipings for joining pumps for delivering absorbent solution and refrigerant with an absorber and an evaporator are eliminated for minimizing the dimensions of the absorber or the evaporator, preventing leakage under pressure, and reducing heat loss and cavitation. Two pumps P2 and P3 for circulating and delivering the absorbent solution in a lower tank 21 are mounted in side-by-side relationship in a recess of a base 23 of the lower tank 21. The base 23 has a space therein for accommodating an impeller 36. The space forms a part of pump chamber communicated to a flow passage 37.
摘要翻译： 为了使吸收器或蒸发器的尺寸最小化，防止在压力下的泄漏，减少热损失和气蚀，消除了用吸收剂溶液和制冷剂与吸收器和蒸发器连接的泵管。 用于在下箱21中循环输送吸收剂溶液的两个泵P2和P3并排安装在下箱21的底座23的凹槽中。底座23具有用于容纳叶轮的空间 该空间形成与泵流通道37相通的泵室的一部分。
-
公开(公告)号：US5901567A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US978274
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Akira Suzuki , Manabu Kagawa , Tooru Fukuda , Toshimitsu Takaishi , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Hidetaka Kayanuma
发明人： Akira Suzuki , Manabu Kagawa , Tooru Fukuda , Toshimitsu Takaishi , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Hidetaka Kayanuma
CPC分类号： F25B29/006 , F25B15/02 , Y02B30/62
摘要： An absorption refrigerating/heating apparatus in which a refrigerant vapor generated in the evaporator (1) is absorbed to produce absorption heat by the absorbent in an absorber (2). There are first tube for chilled water in the evaporator, a second tube for cooling water in the absorber, a third tube in an indoor unit (15), and a forth tube in a sensible heat exchanger. The first tube and the second tube are respectively connected to the third tube and the fourth tube in a cooling operation, while to the fourth tube and the third tube respectively in a heating operation.
摘要翻译： 一种吸收式制冷/加热装置，其中在蒸发器（1）中产生的制冷剂蒸汽被吸收以由吸收器（2）中的吸收剂产生吸收热。 在蒸发器中有第一冷冻水管，在吸收器中冷却水的第二管，室内单元（15）中的第三管，以及显热交换器中的第四管。 第一管和第二管在冷却操作中分别连接到第三管和第四管，而在加热操作中分别连接到第四管和第三管。
-
公开(公告)号：US06176096B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09362662
申请日：1999-07-29
IPC分类号： F25B1500
CPC分类号： F25B15/02 , F25B49/043 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： The purity of a refrigerant liquid can be maintained to an appropriate level without being varied corresponding to a change in the atmospheric condition and the loading state. A portion of the refrigerant liquid in an evaporator is conveyed from the evaporator to the upper end of a rectifier where it is used as a vapor/liquid contact fluid. A temperature sensor T6 is provided at the upper end of the rectifier for detecting the temperature at the top of the rectifier or the temperature of the refrigerant vapor. The temperature and the purity of the refrigerant vapor are closely related to each other. The higher the temperature, the lower the purity is deteriorated. When the temperature T detected by the temperature sensor T6 is higher than a reference temperature level Tref, a flow control valve V5 is actuated to increase the flow of the refrigerant liquid to the rectifier. This recovers the purity of the refrigerant vapor, thus preventing declination of the purity of the refrigerant vapor in the evaporator.
摘要翻译： 可以将制冷剂液体的纯度保持在适当的水平，而不会随着大气条件和装载状态的变化而变化。 蒸发器中的一部分制冷剂液体从蒸发器输送到整流器的上端，其中它用作蒸气/液体接触流体。 在整流器的上端设有温度传感器T6，用于检测整流器顶部的温度或制冷剂蒸汽的温度。 制冷剂蒸汽的温度和纯度彼此密切相关。 温度越高，纯度越低劣化。 当由温度传感器T6检测的温度T高于参考温度水平Tref时，启动流量控制阀V5以增加制冷剂流向整流器的流量。 这样可以恢复制冷剂蒸汽的纯度，从而防止蒸发器中的制冷剂蒸汽的纯度下降。
-
公开(公告)号：US5634348A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US480248
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Atsuo Inoue , Toshihiko Fujita , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
发明人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Atsuo Inoue , Toshihiko Fujita , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
CPC分类号： F24F3/153 , B60H1/00735 , B60H1/00914 , B60H1/3205 , B60H1/3207 , B60H1/3208 , B60H1/3211 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/3258 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/3272 , B60H2001/3282 , B60H2001/3285
摘要： An air conditioner for vehicles includes a refrigerant circuit having a compressor capable of varying its output, a heat sink and a radiator disposed in an air duct for cooling operation, heating operation and dehumidifying operation modes; sensors for detecting air temperatures at the output-side positions of the heat sink and the radiator, respectively; and a control unit for controlling the output of the compressor in response to at least one of the detected air temperatures. The heat absorbing action due to the heat sink and the heat radiating action due to the radiator are appropriately controlled in the refrigerant circuit side in the respective operation modes without unnecessary heat absorbing and heat radiating actions. Further, the temperature of the air discharged from the air duct into the interior of the vehicle can be properly controlled by adjustment of the heat absorbing ability of the heat sink and the heat radiating ability of the radiator by the control of the compressor output.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的空调器包括具有可改变其输出的压缩机的制冷剂回路，散热器和布置在用于冷却操作的空气管道中的散热器，加热操作和除湿操作模式; 分别用于检测散热器和散热器的输出侧位置的空气温度的传感器; 以及控制单元，用于响应于检测到的空气温度中的至少一个来控制压缩机的输出。 在各种运行模式下，在制冷剂回路侧适当地控制由于散热器引起的散热器的热吸收作用和散热器的散热作用，而不需要不必要的吸热和散热作用。 此外，通过控制压缩机输出，可以通过调节散热器的吸热能力和散热器的散热能力来适当地控制从空气管道排出到车辆内部的空气的温度。
-
公开(公告)号：US5572877A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US477920
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
发明人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
CPC分类号： B60H1/3207 , B60H1/0075 , B60H1/00821
摘要： An air conditioner for vehicles can operate at a dehumidifying-operation mode including at least a dry-cooling or a dry-heating mode. The air conditioner comprises a plurality of discharge ports including a defroster discharge port and discharge port switching dampers, a control system for opening at least the defroster discharge port for a predetermined time when the dehumidifying-operation mode is selected, and a control system for opening another discharge port determined in accordance with an operation mode and the like after the predetermined time has elapsed. When the dehumidifying operation is selected, at least the defroster discharge port is opened only for the predetermined time and temperature-conditioned air is discharged to the windshield from the defroster discharge port. After the predetermined time has elapsed, a discharge port in accordance with an operation mode is opened. Traveling safety can be increased by removing the cloud of moisture from the windshield at first in the environment of a dehumidifying operation, that is, in the environment that the humidity in the interior of the vehicle is high and the windshield is likely to be clouded up. The troublesome job of manually selecting the defroster discharge port to remove the cloud of moisture becomes unnecessary.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的空调可以在至少包括干冷或干热模式的除湿操作模式下操作。 空调机包括多个排气口，包括除霜器排放口和排气口开关阻尼器，当选择除湿操作模式时，用于至少在除霜运行模式被打开至少除霜器排放口的控制系统;以及控制系统，用于打开 在预定时间过去之后根据操作模式等确定的另一个排出口。 当选择除湿操作时，至少除霜器排出口仅在预定时间打开，并且温度调节的空气从除霜器排放口排放到挡风玻璃。 在预定时间过去之后，打开根据操作模式的排出口。 首先在除湿操作的环境中，即在车内内部的湿度高，挡风玻璃易于蒙上阴影的环境中，首先除去挡风玻璃，可以提高旅行安全性 。 手动选择除霜器排放口以除去水分云的麻烦是不必要的。
-
公开(公告)号：US06422033B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09757667
申请日：2001-01-11
IPC分类号： F25B4304
摘要： An absorption type refrigerating apparatus is provided which is capable of not discharging to the outside but, instead, oxidizes hydrogen gas generated therein to water through reaction with metal oxide to inhibit a reduction of the operational efficiency. The hydrogen gas saved in the condenser 9 is brought in direct contact with a metal oxide of the hydrogen gas removing module 93 provided in the condenser 9. This causes the reducing reaction of the metal oxide to transform the hydrogen gas to water. The module 93 of a reduction unit is accommodated in the condenser 9 thus eliminating the need of a conventional sealing structure where the reduction unit is provided outside and connected by a conduit to the condenser 9. The reducing reaction can favorably be promoted by the heat of a refrigerant vapor introduced into the condenser 9 through its inlet 94.
-
公开(公告)号：US5595064A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US479331
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Akihiro Tajiri , Masahiro Takagi , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
发明人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Akihiro Tajiri , Masahiro Takagi , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 , B60H1/00392 , B60H1/3222 , B60L1/00 , B60L1/003 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1877 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60K1/00 , B60L2240/34 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2250/16 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/14
摘要： When an air-conditioner operation mode signal AM representative of a confirmation to permit the starting of a motor-driven compressor is supplied from an air-conditioner control unit to a battery management unit, the battery management unit detects power supply conditions including a voltage, a ground fault, a wire disconnection, etc. of a high-voltage battery, and supplies a start permission signal AUX2 indicative of a permission to start the motor-driven compressor to the air-conditioner control unit depending on the detected power supply conditions. After having received the start permission signal AUX2, the air-conditioner control unit turns on an air-conditioner inverter drive signal DAI to operate the motor-driven compressor.
摘要翻译： 当代表将启动电动压缩机的确认的空调器运转模式信号AM从空调控制单元提供给电池管理单元时，电池管理单元检测包括电压， 高压电池的接地故障，断线等，并且根据检测到的电源条件向空调控制单元提供表示启动电动压缩机的许可的启动许可信号AUX2。 在接收到启动许可信号AUX2之后，空调控制单元接通空调变频器驱动信号DAI来操作电动压缩机。
-
公开(公告)号：US5590540A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US484405
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Atsuo Inoue , Toshihiko Fujita , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
发明人： Susumu Ikeda , Toshimi Isobe , Atsuo Inoue , Toshihiko Fujita , Akihiro Tajiri , Mitsuru Ishikawa , Choji Sakuma , Nobuyuki Yuri
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00849 , B60H1/00735
摘要： An air conditioner for vehicles includes a damper for switching among an outside-air inlet mode, an inside-air inlet mode and an outside/inside-air inlet mode, a manual switch for selecting any one of the respective inlet modes, an automatic switch for automatically selecting one of the respective inlet modes, a heating and cooling operation unit, an inside-air temperature sensor, an outside-air temperature sensor and a control unit for selectively controlling the respective inlet modes based on the condition of the heating and cooling operation unit, the condition of the respective switches and the difference between the temperatures detected by the respective temperature sensors. In the air conditioner, an optimum air conditioning in correspondence to the load required for air conditioning can be realized from the viewpoint of saving of energy and efficient operation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的空调器包括用于在外部空气入口模式，内部空气入口模式和外部/内部空气入口模式之间切换的阻尼器，用于选择各个入口模式中的任何一个的手动开关，自动开关 用于自动选择各个入口模式中的一个，加热和制冷操作单元，内部空气温度传感器，外部空气温度传感器和控制单元，用于基于加热和冷却的条件选择性地控制各个入口模式 操作单元，各开关的状态以及各温度传感器检测到的温度差。 在空调器中，从能量节省和高效运转的观点出发，可以实现与空调所需的负载对应的最佳空调。
-
公开(公告)号：US06247330B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09409379
申请日：1999-09-30
IPC分类号： F25B4304
CPC分类号： F25B43/046 , F25B15/02
摘要： For minimizing declination of the operational efficiency, hydrogen gas generated in an absorption type refrigerator is eliminated by reduction without exhausting to the outside. The hydrogen gas H2 remains close to the level surface 93 of a refrigerant in a condenser 9 is transferred together with a refrigerant vapor via an extraction pipe 92 to a condenser tank 91. The condenser tank 91 is equipped with a heated metal oxide which is allowed to come into direct contact with the hydrogen gas for carrying out its reduction. Accordingly, the hydrogen gas is eliminated and a trace of water is generated. The water is then returned back via the extraction pipe 92 to the condenser 9. As a result, the elimination of the hydrogen gas is successfully carried out while the water generated stays in the system, whereby the content of water in the refrigerant can be maintained to a desired level.
摘要翻译： 为了使操作效率的下降最小化，在吸收型冰箱中产生的氢气通过减少而消除而不排出到外部。 氢气H 2保持靠近冷凝器9中的制冷剂的水平面93与制冷剂蒸汽一起通过抽气管92传送到冷凝器罐91.冷凝器罐91配备有允许的加热金属氧化物 与氢气直接接触以进行其还原。 因此，消除氢气并产生微量的水。 然后，水经由抽出管92返回到冷凝器9.结果，在产生的水停留在系统中时，成功地执行氢气的消除，由此能够维持制冷剂中的水分含量 达到所需的水平。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
33 条记录 (耗时 0.019 秒)
