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    FLUIDIZED-BED GRANULATES THAT HAVE A HIGH PROPORTION OF FRUIT
    6.
    发明申请
    FLUIDIZED-BED GRANULATES THAT HAVE A HIGH PROPORTION OF FRUIT 审中-公开
    具有高比例的水果的流化床式颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US20080199592A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

    申请号：US12028204

    申请日：2008-02-08

    申请人： Wolfgang Fexer ,  Eric Gruber

    发明人： Wolfgang Fexer ,  Eric Gruber

    IPC分类号： A23L1/222 ,  A23L1/48

    CPC分类号： A23F3/405 ,  A23L7/126 ,  A23L27/12 ,  A23L27/13 ,  A23L27/77 ,  A23P10/20 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A23V2250/161

    摘要： The present invention concerns flavoring granulates that can be manufactured by means of a fluidized-bed process, wherein the flavoring granulates have a substantially spherical geometry with solid spherical bodies comprising or consisting of the following components, in each case relating to the flavoring granulate obtained: aa) 60% to 90% by weight of a dry fruit substance and bb) a carrier matrix comprising or consisting of ) 10% to 40% by weight of a magnesium salt of one or more solid, edible acids or ii) a mixture of a. 5% to 20% by weight of magnesium hydroxide and b. 5% to 20% by weight of one or more solid, edible acids, uses of the flavoring granulates according to the present invention as well as a fluidized-bed process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可通过流化床方法制造的调味颗粒，其中调味颗粒具有基本上球形的几何形状，其中固体球形体包含以下组分或由以下组分组成，在每种情况下涉及获得的调味颗粒： aa）60重量％至90重量％的干果实物质，bb）载体基质，其包含10重量％至40重量％的一种或多种固体，食用酸的镁盐或ii） 一个。 5重量％至20重量％的氢氧化镁和b。 5％至20％重量的一种或多种固体可食用酸，根据本发明的调味颗粒的用途以及流化床方法。

    A method for the production of a carbon fiber precursor
    7.
    发明授权
    A method for the production of a carbon fiber precursor 失效
    一种生产碳纤维前体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4756818A

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-12

    申请号：US18200

    申请日：1987-02-24

    申请人： Siegfried Peter ,  Herbert Beneke ,  Franz Oeste ,  Wolfgang Fexer ,  Wolfgang Jaumann ,  Manfred Meinbreckse ,  Joachim Kempfert

    发明人： Siegfried Peter ,  Herbert Beneke ,  Franz Oeste ,  Wolfgang Fexer ,  Wolfgang Jaumann ,  Manfred Meinbreckse ,  Joachim Kempfert

    IPC分类号： C10C3/02 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C10C1/04 ,  C10C3/04 ,  C10C3/08 ,  D01F9/15 ,  C10C1/18

    CPC分类号： C10C1/04 ,  C10C3/08 ,  D01F9/15

    摘要： A method for the production of a carbon fiber precursor from coal tar pitch comprising extracting coal tar pitch at elevated temperatures and pressures with a mixture of a supercritical gas and an entraining agent to obtain a solution free of quinoline-insoluble components, recovering from the solution by lowering the pressure and/or raising the temperature to obtain at least one fraction selected from the group consisting of quinoline-soluble fraction and toluene-soluble fraction, treating the said fraction(s) at 380.degree. to 450.degree. C. under a non-oxidizing atmosphere at atmosphere pressure until 40 to 65% by volume of the product is converted into pitch containing mesophase, extracting the latter pitch with a mixture of supercritical gas and an entraining agent to remove isotropic pitch and recovering isotropic pitch with a mesophase content of at least 75% by volume, a pyridine-insoluble matter content of 20 to 50% by weight, a mean molecular weight of 900 to 1200 and a melting point of 330.degree. to 360.degree. C. and the isotropic pitch product produced therefrom and carbon fibers made from the isotropic pitch.

    摘要翻译： 一种从煤沥青沥青生产碳纤维前体的方法，包括在高温和高压下用超临界气体和夹带剂的混合物萃取煤焦油沥青以获得不含喹啉不溶性组分的溶液，从溶液中回收 通过降低压力和/或升高温度以获得至少一种选自喹啉可溶级分和甲苯可溶级分的级分，在380-450℃下处理所述级分， 在空气压力下的氧化气氛直到产物的40至65体积％转化为含有中间相的沥青，用超临界气体和夹带剂的混合物萃取后者沥青以除去各向同性沥青并回收各向同性沥青，中间相含量为 至少75体积％，吡啶不溶物质含量为20〜50重量％，平均分子量为900〜1200，熔点 为330〜360℃，由各向同性沥青产物及各向同性沥青制成碳纤维。