Combination of AlN-Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 heat conductive ceramic substrate and
electronic component
    2.
    发明授权
    Combination of AlN-Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 heat conductive ceramic substrate and electronic component 失效
    AlN-Y2O3导热陶瓷基板与电子元件的组合

    公开(公告)号:US4591537A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US741711

    申请日:1985-06-05

    摘要: A heat conductive ceramic substrate for semiconductor circuits, comprising polycrystalline aluminum nitride of high density containing as an additive boron nitride or oxides of calcium, magnesium, aluminum, titanium, zirconium, chrome, silicon, and/or rare earth metals. The boron nitride additive concentration ranges between 0.1 and 3% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 2% by weight. The oxide additive concentration ranges between 0.1 and 5% by weight. The substrate has a significantly higher thermal conductivity than aluminum oxide substrates and is more economincal to manufacture than beryllium oxide substrates.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于半导体电路的导热陶瓷基板,包括高密度的多晶氮化铝,其包含作为添加剂的氮化硼或钙,镁,铝,钛,锆,铬,硅和/或稀土金属的氧化物。 氮化硼添加剂的浓度范围为0.1〜3重量%,优选为0.5〜2重量%。 氧化物添加剂的浓度范围为0.1〜5重量%。 该衬底具有比氧化铝衬底显着更高的热导率,并且与氧化铍衬底相比制造更加经济。

    Ceramic temperature stabilization body, and method of making same
    3.
    发明授权
    Ceramic temperature stabilization body, and method of making same 失效
    陶瓷温度稳定体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4627815A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US660499

    申请日:1984-10-12

    摘要: The temperature stabilization body is made of pulverized aluminum nitride with a first additive of pulverized aluminum present between 0.05% to 2%, and a grain size of under 1 micrometer, and a second additive of from 0.1% to 10% of an oxide, preferably yttrium oxide, present at about 1%--all precentages by weight, in which the mixture is ground in a ceramic ball mill to a grain size of not over 0.1 mm, subjected to cold isostatic pressure in the order of 2500 bar to form a green, pressed body, and then sintered at a sintering temperature of between 1750.degree. C. to 2000.degree. C. The heat conductivity of the densely sintered aluminum nitride body will then be at least 140 W/m .degree.K., and a heat conductivity of twice as much can be obtained, the body being non-toxic and not subject to creep under temperatures up to at least 1700.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 温度稳定体由粉碎的氮化铝制成,粉碎铝的第一添加剂存在于0.05%至2%之间,粒径小于1微米,第二添加剂为0.1%至10%的氧化物 氧化钇以约1%的重量百分比存在,其中将混合物在陶瓷球磨机中研磨至不超过0.1mm的粒度,经受2500巴的冷等静压力以形成绿色 ,压制体,然后在1750℃至2000℃的烧结温度下烧结。密实烧结的氮化铝体的导热率将至少为140W / m·K,并且热导率 可以获得两倍的体积,身体是无毒的,在高达至少1700℃的温度下不会发生蠕变。

    Process of producing corrosion-resistant tubular connection pieces
    5.
    发明授权
    Process of producing corrosion-resistant tubular connection pieces 失效
    生产耐腐蚀管状连接件的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4454977A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US367912

    申请日:1982-04-13

    CPC分类号: F16L13/14 B23K20/00

    摘要: In order to connect a tube of a more common material, such as stainless steel, to a tube of a highly corrosion-resistant metal such as tantalum, where the two tubes cannot be welded together by fussion technology, a connection piece is made of two closely fitting layers of the two materials telescoped into each other, which are exposed to hot compressed noble gas, such as argon, in a pressure vessel, with precautions against oxidation from residual oxygen in the noble gas. Then the ends are machined to remove any hard soldered portion used to make a gas-tight seal of the blank before pressure treatment, after which a longer ring-shaped section of the stainless part of the connection piece is removed at one end and likewise a section of the tantalum part of the connection piece at the other end, so that the projecting ends can be welded to the pipes to be joined. One method of protection against oxidation is to use a blank in which a tantalum tube is fitted between two stainless steel tubes, one of which is completely removed by machining after the pressure treatment.

    摘要翻译: 为了将诸如不锈钢的更常见的材料的管连接到诸如钽的高度耐腐蚀金属的管上,其中两个管不能通过冲击技术焊接在一起,连接件由两个 两个材料的紧密接合的层彼此伸缩,这些层在压力容器中暴露于热压缩的惰性气体如氩气中,具有防止惰性气体中的残余氧气氧化的预防措施。 然后加工端部以除去用于在压力处理之前对坯料进行气密密封的任何硬焊接部分,之后连接件的不锈钢部分的更长的环形部分在一端被移除,同样地 在另一端的连接片的钽部分的一部分,使得突出的端部可以焊接到待接合的管道。 防止氧化的一种方法是使用其中将钽管装配在两个不锈钢管之间的坯料,其中之一在压力处理后通过机械加工完全除去。