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1.发明授权Apparatus for recording images on a roll of film and a film winding cartridge 失效用于在一卷胶片和胶片卷筒上记录图像的装置
公开(公告)号：US5006874A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US544918
申请日：1990-06-28
IPC分类号： G03B27/32 , G03B27/465 , G03B27/58 , G03C3/00
CPC分类号： G03B27/587 , G03B27/465
摘要： Image recording apparatus wherein a film is exposed to a laser beam so that an image is recorded on the film, the apparatus having a cartridge for winding the image-recorded film. The cartridge comprises a reel, a first and a second casing for housing the reel in such a manner as the reel can be dismounted, the casings capable of being integrated and disintegrated by moving in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the reel, a first guide unit disposed in the first casing for forcing the film wound around the reel toward the center of the reel elastically and a second guide unit disposed in the second casing for forcing the film wound around the reel toward the center of the reel.
摘要翻译： 图像记录装置，其中膜暴露于激光束，使得图像被记录在胶片上，该装置具有用于卷绕图像记录膜的盒。 所述盒包括卷轴，用于以可拆卸卷轴的方式容纳卷轴的第一和第二壳体，所述壳体能够通过沿垂直于所述卷轴的轴线的方向移动而被集成和分解，第一 引导单元，设置在第一壳体中，用于迫使卷绕在卷轴上的胶片弹性地卷绕在卷轴的中心;以及第二引导单元，其布置在第二壳体中，用于迫使卷绕卷轴的卷朝向卷轴的中心。
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公开(公告)号：US4996541A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US510577
申请日：1990-04-18
CPC分类号： G03B27/587 , B65H23/042
摘要： A film conveying apparatus includes a portion for feeding a film, a portion for drawing the film and a slack detecting apparatus for detecting slack of the film therebetween. The slack detecting apparatus includes a light emitting portion and the light receiving portion, and when the light from the light emitting portion to the light receiving portion is intercepted by the film, it is determined that the film has slack. When the slack of the film is detected by the slack detecting apparatus, emission of light from the light emitting portion is stopped for a prescribed time period.
摘要翻译： 薄膜输送装置包括用于输送薄膜的部分，用于拉伸薄膜的部分和用于检测薄膜之间松弛的松弛检测装置。 松弛检测装置包括发光部分和光接收部分，并且当来自发光部分到光接收部分的光被胶片遮断时，确定胶片松弛。 当由松弛检测装置检测到胶片的松弛时，来自发光部分的光的发射停止规定的时间段。
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3.发明授权Automatic focusing system with dual diffraction gratings and converging means 失效具有双衍射光栅和会聚手段的自动对焦系统
公开(公告)号：US4972075A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US388013
申请日：1989-07-31
CPC分类号： G11B7/1353 , G11B7/0908 , G11B7/0912 , G11B7/0917
摘要： An automatic focusing system for forcusing on an optical disk, the system including a laser beam source, an objective lens, a photodetector for detecting a focusing error, a beam splitter disposed between the laser beam source and the objective lens and a pair of diffraction gratings disposed between the beam splitter and the photodetector means so as to form a moire pattern on the photodetector means. The laser beam produced from the laser beam source travels to the optical disk through the objective lens and then is reflected off the optical back through the objective lens travels to the photodetector. A converging lens may be disposed between the beam splitter and the gratings or between the two gratings. Further, a single optical member may be constituted so as to form a moire pattern on the photodetector. The optical member includes a transparent base plate for supporting the two gratings on the respective surfaces thereof. Also, in the case where a converging lens is disposed between the two gratings, the two gratings may be provided on the respective surfaces of the lens.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对光盘进行自动聚焦的自动对焦系统，该系统包括激光束源，物镜，用于检测聚焦误差的光电检测器，设置在激光束源和物镜之间的分束器和一对衍射光栅 设置在分束器和光电检测器装置之间，以在光电检测器装置上形成莫尔图案。 从激光束源产生的激光束通过物镜传送到光盘，然后通过物镜反射到光学背面行进到光电检测器。 会聚透镜可以设置在分束器和光栅之间或两个光栅之间。 此外，单个光学构件可以被构造成在光电检测器上形成莫尔图案。 光学构件包括用于在其各个表面上支撑两个光栅的透明基板。 此外，在会聚透镜设置在两个光栅之间的情况下，两个光栅可以设置在透镜的各个表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US5062094A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US431874
申请日：1989-11-06
CPC分类号： G11B7/133 , G11B7/0903 , G11B7/0943 , G11B7/1353
摘要： An optical head for use in an optical disk system for irradiating a laser beam on an optical disk for recording or reproducing information. The optical head comprises a first and a second diffraction gratings for forming a moire pattern for detecting a focusing error, and a third diffraction grating for detecting a tracking error. The third diffraction grating has strips extending in a direction perpendicular to directions in which the strips of the first and second diffraction gratings extend.
摘要翻译： 一种用于光盘系统的光学头，用于将光束照射在用于记录或再现信息的光盘上。 光头包括用于形成用于检测聚焦误差的莫尔图案的第一和第二衍射光栅，以及用于检测跟踪误差的第三衍射光栅。 第三衍射光栅具有沿垂直于第一和第二衍射光栅的条带延伸的方向的方向延伸的条带。
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公开(公告)号：US5801462A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US623934
申请日：1996-03-28
申请人： Mitsutoshi Yagoto , Hideyuki Kurahashi , Masanori Murakami , Katsuhiro Nanba , Masamitsu Ishiyama , Toshikazu Suzuki
发明人： Mitsutoshi Yagoto , Hideyuki Kurahashi , Masanori Murakami , Katsuhiro Nanba , Masamitsu Ishiyama , Toshikazu Suzuki
CPC分类号： H04N1/1035 , H02K41/03 , H04N1/0473 , H04N1/1013 , H04N1/1056 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/0442 , H04N2201/0471
摘要： The invention is directed to a linear motor and a image reading apparatus. The motor comprises a rod-like stator formed of a magnetizable rod-like member provided by magnetization with a drive field magnet and a plurality of magnet portions providing multiple kinds of position information; a movable piece being movable along said stator and having an armature coil opposed to said field magnet; and a sensor reading the position information from the plurality of magnet portions. The apparatus includes motors such as the foregoing linear motors as drive source for sliders to be driven for scanning a document image.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及线性电动机和图像读取装置。 电动机包括由可驱动的杆状构件形成的杆状定子，该可磁化棒状构件通过磁化与驱动磁场磁体和多个提供多种位置信息的磁体部分而提供; 可移动件可沿着所述定子移动并且具有与所述磁场磁体相对的电枢线圈; 以及从多个磁体部分读取位置信息的传感器。 该装置包括诸如前述线性电动机的电动机作为用于扫描文件图像的驱动的驱动源。
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公开(公告)号：US5212501A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US875977
申请日：1992-04-29
申请人： Hiromu Nakamura , Akiyoshi Hamada , Satoru Ono , Masanori Murakami , Toshio Naiki , Kunihiko Omura , Masahito Niikawa
发明人： Hiromu Nakamura , Akiyoshi Hamada , Satoru Ono , Masanori Murakami , Toshio Naiki , Kunihiko Omura , Masahito Niikawa
CPC分类号： G06K15/1219 , G02B26/124 , G02B5/1876 , G06K15/1214
摘要： An image recording apparatus wherein a laser diode which is disposed on a focal point of a micro Fresnel lens emits a laser beam and the laser beam is collimated by the Fresnel lens and scanned on a photosensitive drum by a polygonal mirror and an f.theta. optical system. A change in temperature of the laser diode does not result in such serious defocus as to cause practical problems.
摘要翻译： 一种图像记录装置，其中设置在微型菲涅耳透镜的焦点上的激光二极管发射激光束，并且该激光束被菲涅尔透镜准直并且通过多面镜和fθ光学系统在感光鼓上扫描 。 激光二极管的温度变化不会导致如此严重的散焦，导致实际问题。
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公开(公告)号：US08634752B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12910410
申请日：2010-10-22
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2028
摘要： A fixing device fixing a toner image on a recording material includes a first blowing section that blows air against a leading edge of the recording material that has passed through a nip portion formed by a heated fixing member and a pressing member kept in pressure contact with the fixing member, and a second blowing section that blows air against the recording material that has passed through the nip portion, wherein an air speed of air blown out from a first blowing outlet is higher than that of air blown out from a second blowing outlet, wherein an air flow amount from the first blowing outlet is less than that from the second blowing outlet, and wherein the first and second blowing outlets are arranged at a same positional height next to one another along a rotational axis of the fixing roller.
摘要翻译： 将调色剂图像固定在记录材料上的定影装置包括：第一吹风部，其将空气吹向已经通过由加热的固定部件形成的辊隙部的记录材料的前端，以及与该保持压力接触的压紧部件 以及第二吹送部，其将空气吹过已经通过所述夹持部的记录材料，其中从第一吹出口吹出的空气的空气速度高于从第二吹出口吹出的空气的空气速度， 其中来自所述第一吹出口的空气流量小于来自所述第二吹出口的空气流量，并且其中所述第一吹出口和所述第二吹出口沿着所述定影辊的旋转轴线彼此相邻布置在相同的位置高度处。
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公开(公告)号：US08385798B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12850396
申请日：2010-08-04
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2028
摘要： A fixing device including: a fixing member; a pressing member to form a nip portion between the pressing member and the fixing member, wherein the fixing member and the pressing member sandwich a recording medium, fix a toner image on the recording medium and convey the recording medium; a detection unit for detecting that a leading edge of the recording medium is located at the nip portion; a first air jetting unit for separating the recording medium from the fixing member by jetting air only to a position close to the leading edge of the recording medium having passed the nip portion based on the detection result by the detection unit; and a second jetting unit for jetting air to the recording medium whose leading edge has passed through the nip portion.
摘要翻译： 一种定影装置，包括：固定构件; 压紧构件，其在所述按压构件和所述固定构件之间形成压合部，其中所述固定构件和所述按压构件夹着记录介质，将调色剂图像定影在所述记录介质上并传送所述记录介质; 用于检测所述记录介质的前缘位于所述夹持部处的检测单元; 第一空气喷射单元，用于基于检测单元的检测结果，将记录介质从固定构件分离，仅将空气喷射到靠近经过夹持部的记录介质的前端的位置; 以及用于将空气喷射到其前缘已经通过夹持部的记录介质的第二喷射单元。
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公开(公告)号：US20110097121A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12910410
申请日：2010-10-22
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2028
摘要： A fixing device fixing a toner image on a recording material, includes: a first blowing section that blows air against a leading edge of the recording material that has passed through a nip portion formed by a heated fixing member and a pressing member kept in pressure contact with the fixing member, and a second blowing section that blows air against the recording material that has passed through the nip portion, wherein an air speed of air blown out from a first blowing outlet is higher than that of air blown out from a second blowing outlet, wherein an air flow amount from the first blowing outlet is less than that from the second blowing outlet, and wherein the first and second blowing outlets are arranged at the same position in a direction in parallel with a rotational axis of the fixing member.
摘要翻译： 将调色剂图像固定在记录材料上的定影装置包括：第一吹风部分，其将空气吹向已经通过由加热的固定部件形成的辊隙部分的记录材料的前缘和保持压力接触的按压部件 以及第二吹送部，其将空气吹过已经通过所述夹持部的记录材料，其中从第一吹出口吹出的空气的空气速度高于从第二吹出吹出的空气的空气速度 出口，其中来自第一吹出口的空气流量少于来自第二吹出口的空气流量，并且其中第一和第二吹出口布置在与固定构件的旋转轴线平行的方向上的相同位置处。
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公开(公告)号：US07781339B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11765006
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Takashi Onishi , Mikako Takeda , Masao Mizuno , Susumu Tsukimoto , Tatsuya Kabe , Toshifumi Morita , Miki Moriyama , Kazuhiro Ito , Masanori Murakami
发明人： Takashi Onishi , Mikako Takeda , Masao Mizuno , Susumu Tsukimoto , Tatsuya Kabe , Toshifumi Morita , Miki Moriyama , Kazuhiro Ito , Masanori Murakami
IPC分类号： H01L21/44 , H01L21/4763
CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76864 , H01L21/76867
摘要： A method of fabricating semiconductor interconnections is provided which can form a Ti-rich layer as a barrier layer and which can embed pure Cu material as interconnection material into every corner of grooves provided in an insulating film even when the grooves have a narrow minimum width and are deep. The method may include the steps of forming one or more grooves in an insulating film on a semiconductor substrate, the recess having a minimum width of 0.15 μm or less and a ratio of a depth of the groove to the minimum width thereof (depth/minimum width) of 1 or more, forming a Cu alloy thin film containing 0.5 to 10 atomic % of Ti in the groove of the insulated film along a shape of the groove in a thickness of 10 to 50 nm, forming a pure Cu thin film in the groove with the Cu alloy thin film attached thereto, and annealing the substrate with the films at 350° C. or more to allow the Ti to be precipitated between the insulating film and the Cu alloy thin film.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制造半导体互连的方法，其可以形成富Ti层作为阻挡层，并且即使当沟槽具有窄的最小宽度时，也可以将纯Cu材料作为互连材料嵌入设置在绝缘膜中的沟槽的每个角落，并且 很深 该方法可以包括以下步骤：在半导体衬底上的绝缘膜中形成一个或多个凹槽，凹槽具有0.15μm或更小的最小宽度以及凹槽的深度与其最小宽度的比（深度/最小值 宽度）为1以上，沿着形状为10〜50nm的槽的形状，在绝缘膜的槽内形成含有0.5〜10原子％的Ti的Cu合金薄膜，形成纯Cu薄膜 与Cu合金薄膜连接的槽，并使膜在350℃以上退火，使Ti在绝缘膜与Cu合金薄膜之间析出。
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