Fuel cell
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US5364711A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US41427

    申请日:1993-03-31

    摘要: In a fuel cell comprising a stack having superposed a plurality of electromotive parts composed of a fuel electrode, an oxidizing electrode, and an electrolyte layer nipped by the two electrodes and using a liquid fuel as the fuel for the fuel cell, this invention contemplates forming a liquid fuel introducing path destined to be directly exposed to the liquid fuel on terminal surfaces of the component parts of the electromotive parts in a direction perpendicular to the flow of an oxidizing gas along at least one of the outer peripheral surfaces of the stack including the terminal surface of the fuel electrode and lying parallelly to the flow of the oxidizing gas and enabling the liquid fuel in the liquid fuel introducing path to be supplied to the fuel electrodes by a capillary attraction. A fuel cell provided with means for recovery of the water produced by the cell reaction in the oxidizing electrodes is also disclosed, which fuel cell effects the removal of the water produced in the oxidizing electrodes during the operation of the fuel cell by a capillary attraction generated by two porous members.

    摘要翻译: 在包括由燃料电极,氧化电极和由两个电极夹持并且使用液体燃料作为燃料电池的燃料的电解质层组成的多个电动部分叠置的燃料电池中,本发明考虑到形成 液体燃料导入路径,其特征在于,所述液体燃料导入路径旨在直接暴露于所述电动部件的所述构成部件的端子面的液体燃料,所述液体燃料导向路径沿与所述氧化气体的流动方向垂直的方向沿着所述堆叠体的至少一个外周面, 燃料电极的端子表面并且与氧化气体的流动平行地放置,并且能够通过毛细吸引力将液体燃料引入路径中的液体燃料供应到燃料电极。 还公开了一种燃料电池,其具有用于回收由氧化电极中的电池反应产生的水的装置,该燃料电池通过产生毛细管吸引力而在燃料电池的操作期间实现氧化电极中产生的水的去除 由两个多孔构件。

    Fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US5432023A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US238703

    申请日:1994-05-05

    摘要: In a fuel cell comprising a stack having superposed a plurality of electromotive parts composed of a fuel electrode, an oxidizing electrode, and an electrolyte layer nipped by the two electrodes and using a liquid fuel as the fuel for the fuel cell, this invention contemplates forming a liquid fuel introducing path destined to be directly exposed to the liquid fuel on terminal surfaces of the component parts of the electromotive parts in a direction perpendicular to the flow of an oxidizing gas along at least one of the outer peripheral surfaces of the stack including the terminal surface of the fuel electrode and lying parallelly to the flow of the oxidizing gas and enabling the liquid fuel in the liquid fuel introducing path to be supplied to the fuel electrodes by a capillary attraction. A fuel cell provided with means for recovery of the water produced by the cell reaction in the oxidizing electrodes is also disclosed, which fuel cell effects the removal of the water produced in the oxidizing electrodes during the operation of the fuel cell by a capillary attraction generated by two porous members, i.e. a first porous member disposed in the oxidizing electrodes and a second porous member adjoined to the first porous member and possessed of a smaller average pore diameter than the first porous member.

    摘要翻译: 在包括由燃料电极,氧化电极和由两个电极夹持并且使用液体燃料作为燃料电池的燃料的电解质层组成的多个电动部分叠置的燃料电池中,本发明考虑到形成 液体燃料导入路径,其特征在于,所述液体燃料导入路径旨在直接暴露于所述电动部件的所述构成部件的端子面的液体燃料,所述液体燃料导向路径沿与所述氧化气体的流动方向垂直的方向沿着所述堆叠体的至少一个外周面, 燃料电极的端子表面并且与氧化气体的流动平行地放置,并且能够通过毛细吸引力将液体燃料引入路径中的液体燃料供应到燃料电极。 还公开了一种燃料电池,其具有用于回收由氧化电极中的电池反应产生的水的装置,该燃料电池通过产生毛细管吸引力而在燃料电池的操作期间实现氧化电极中产生的水的去除 通过两个多孔构件,即设置在氧化电极中的第一多孔构件和与第一多孔构件相邻并且具有比第一多孔构件更小的平均孔径的第二多孔构件。

    Swing-driven solid-state imaging device with elastic suspension
mechanism for image sensor
    3.
    发明授权
    Swing-driven solid-state imaging device with elastic suspension mechanism for image sensor 失效
    用于图像传感器的具有弹性悬挂机构的摆动驱动固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4947239A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US319103

    申请日:1989-03-06

    申请人: Yuu Kondou Tomio Ono

    发明人: Yuu Kondou Tomio Ono

    CPC分类号: H01L27/148

    摘要: A swing-driven solid-state imaging device is disclosed which has a CCD image sensor for receiving incident image light and producing an electrical image signal, a stacking piezoelectric element serving as an actuator for vibrating the image sensor on a plane substantially perpendicular to the image light to thereby cause the image sensor to periodically shift to different sampling positions at different points of time in one frame period in an image sensing mode, and a package structure for receiving the image sensor and piezoelectric element. This package structure includes a base plate and a socket plate, spaced apart from and facing each other, and two arrays of flexible conductive support leads which serve as a suspension mechanism for elastically supporting the socket plate above the base plate and also serve as a part of electrical signal transmission wires for the image sensor and piezoelectric element. The image sensor is adapted to be mounted on the socket plate. The piezoelectric element is coupled to the base plate and socket plate and vibrates the latter plate. Provision of the flexible support leads prevents the weight of the image sensor from being directly applied to the piezoelectric element, thereby ensuring efficient vibration generation by the piezoelectric element.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种摆动驱动的固态成像装置,其具有用于接收入射图像光并产生电子图像信号的CCD图像传感器,用作致动器的堆叠压电元件,用于在基本垂直于图像的平面上振动图像传感器 从而使得图像传感器在图像感测模式中在一个帧周期中不同的时间点周期性地移动到不同的采样位置,以及用于接收图像传感器和压电元件的封装结构。 该封装结构包括彼此间隔开并面对的基板和插座板,以及两个柔性导电支撑引线阵列,其用作悬挂机构,用于在基板上方弹性地支撑插座板,并且还用作部件 用于图像传感器和压电元件的电信号传输线。 图像传感器适于安装在插座板上。 压电元件联接到基板和插座板并振动后者板。 提供柔性支撑引线可防止图像传感器的重量直接施加到压电元件,从而确保压电元件产生有效的振动。

    Miniaturized solid state imaging device
    4.
    发明授权
    Miniaturized solid state imaging device 失效
    小型固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US5021888A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US284610

    申请日:1988-12-15

    摘要: The invention is concerned with the miniaturization of construction of solid state imaging devices used in electric cameras, endoscopes or the like. A flexible printed circuit board assembled with some peripheral components thereon is attached to a side surface of a solid state imaging element to expose the element directly to incident light. The element is composed of a CCD chip and a light transparent cover sized about same as the CCD chip, and both are electrically connected using conduction bumps.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于电动照相机,内窥镜等的固态成像装置的结构的小型化。 在其上组装有一些外围部件的柔性印刷电路板附接到固态成像元件的侧表面以将元件直接暴露于入射光。 该元件由CCD芯片和与CCD芯片大致相同的光透明盖组成,并且两者都使用导电凸起电连接。

    Displacement generating apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Displacement generating apparatus 失效
    位移发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US5083056A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US480007

    申请日:1990-02-14

    申请人: Yuu Kondou Tomio Ono

    发明人: Yuu Kondou Tomio Ono

    CPC分类号: H01L41/042 H01L41/094

    摘要: An electrostriction actuator comprises upper and lower electrostriction boards, having electrodes individually on either side thereof, and a conductive shim interposed between the inside electrodes. The actuator has a fixed end at one end thereof and a free end for bending movement at the other end. An amplifier for supplying driving voltage to the actuator is an inverted amplifier, whose output terminal is connected to the shim, so that an output voltage is supplied to the inside electrodes. The outside electrode of the upper electrostriction board is connected to a power source (not shown) for supplying constant voltage to the amplifier, and the outside electrode of the lower electrostriction board is connected to a power source (not shown) for supplying constant voltage to the amplifier.