公开(公告)号：US5671458A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US767035

申请日：1996-12-12

申请人： Takashi Kubo ,  Tsutomu Kimura ,  Hideto Shirane ,  Masayoshi Hirai

发明人： Takashi Kubo ,  Tsutomu Kimura ,  Hideto Shirane ,  Masayoshi Hirai

IPC分类号： G03B1/50 ,  G03B17/02

CPC分类号： G03B1/50 ,  G03B2206/004 ,  G03B2217/248

摘要： A variable-exposure-size camera has an aperture member which defines an aperture through which a photographic film positioned behind the aperture member is exposed to light passing through a taking lens, and a pair of mask members which are disposed between the aperture member and the taking lens and are moved up and down toward and away from each other to change the effective upper and lower edges of the aperture, thereby narrowing the effective opening area of the aperture. The lower edge portion of the upper mask member and the upper edge portion of the lower mask member are bent toward the film surface so that the extreme edges of the edge portions which respectively define the upper and lower edges of the effective opening area of the aperture are positioned near the film surface.

摘要翻译： 可变曝光大小的照相机具有孔径构件，其限定孔，定位在孔构件后面的摄影胶片通过该孔暴露于穿过拍摄镜头的光线;以及一对掩模构件，其设置在孔构件和 拍摄镜头并且彼此上下移动以改变孔的有效上边缘和下边缘，从而使孔的有效开口面积变窄。 上掩模构件的下边缘部分和下掩模构件的上边缘部分朝向膜表面弯曲，使得边缘部分的极端边缘分别限定孔的有效开口面积的上边缘和下边缘 位于胶片表面附近。

公开(公告)号：US09219216B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13880450

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Takaaki Higashida ,  Kaori Toyoda ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yoshihisa Ohido ,  Nobuaki Hirata ,  Yasushi Taniguchi

发明人： Takaaki Higashida ,  Kaori Toyoda ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yoshihisa Ohido ,  Nobuaki Hirata ,  Yasushi Taniguchi

IPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/08 ,  H01L35/34

CPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/08 ,  H01L35/34

摘要： The present invention provides a thermoelectric conversion element, a thermoelectric conversion element module, and a method of manufacturing the same that can easily realize high-density arrangement of thermoelectric conversion elements and securement of connection reliability. The thermoelectric conversion element has, for example, rod-shaped thermoelectric conversion material, tube that has an insulation property and an adiabatic property and houses thermoelectric conversion material, and electrodes that are in close adhesion to the end surfaces of thermoelectric conversion material and tube. A surface roughness Ra of the end surfaces is larger than 0.8 micrometers. In the present invention, the thermoelectric conversion elements can be arranged at a high density such that tubes are in close adhesion to each other. Also, since the close adhesion surface of electrodes on the end surfaces is large, the connection reliability of electrodes is further improved.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种热电转换元件，热电转换元件模块及其制造方法，其可以容易地实现热电转换元件的高密度排列并确保连接可靠性。 热电转换元件具有例如棒状热电转换材料，具有绝缘性能和绝热性并容纳热电转换材料的管以及与热电转换材料和管的端面密合的电极。 端面的表面粗糙度Ra大于0.8微米。 在本发明中，热电转换元件可以以高密度布置，使得管彼此紧密附着。 此外，由于端面上的电极的紧密附着面积大，电极的连接可靠性进一步提高。

公开(公告)号：US09023568B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13822105

申请日：2011-10-26

申请人： Takashi Kubo ,  Osamu Yamashita ,  Norihiro Hirai

发明人： Takashi Kubo ,  Osamu Yamashita ,  Norihiro Hirai

IPC分类号： G03G9/00 ,  G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 ,  C08G63/181 ,  C08G63/19 ,  G03G9/08791 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797

摘要： A resin binder for use in a toner, containing an amorphous polyester having a furan ring; and a toner for electrophotography, containing the resin binder. The resin binder for use in a toner of the present invention is suitably used in a toner usable in development of latent images formed in electrophotography, an electrostatic recording method, an electrostatic printing method, or the like.

摘要翻译： 一种用于调色剂的树脂粘合剂，其含有具有呋喃环的无定形聚酯; 和含有树脂粘合剂的电子照相用调色剂。 用于本发明的调色剂的树脂粘合剂适用于可用于显影在电子照相术，静电记录方法，静电印刷方法等中形成的潜像的调色剂中。

公开(公告)号：US08921021B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

申请号：US13498501

申请日：2010-10-01

申请人： Norihiro Fukuri ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yasunori Inagaki ,  Katsutoshi Aoki

发明人： Norihiro Fukuri ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yasunori Inagaki ,  Katsutoshi Aoki

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  C08G63/547 ,  C08G63/60 ,  G03G9/087

CPC分类号： C08G63/547 ,  C08G63/06 ,  C08G63/60 ,  G03G9/08755

摘要： A polyester resin for a toner obtained by polycondensing a carboxylic acid component and an alcohol component, wherein the polyester resin for a toner is obtained using, as the carboxylic acid component and/or the alcohol component, a specified aromatic compound; a polyester resin for a toner obtained by polycondensing a reaction product obtained by treating a specified aromatic compound with a carboxylic acid having an unsaturated reactive group, a carboxylic acid component, and an alcohol component; a resin binder for a toner, containing the polyester resin for a toner; and a toner for electrophotography, containing the resin binder. The polyester resin for a toner of the present invention is suitably used for a resin binder of a toner used in developing and the like of latent images formed in electrophotography, electrostatic recording method, electrostatic printing method or the like.

摘要翻译： 通过使羧酸成分和醇成分缩聚得到的调色剂用聚酯树脂，其中，作为羧酸成分和/或醇成分使用规定的芳香族化合物，得到调色剂用聚酯树脂; 将通过用具有不饱和反应性基团的羧酸，羧酸组分和醇组分处理特定芳族化合物获得的反应产物缩聚得到的调色剂用聚酯树脂; 用于调色剂的树脂粘合剂，其包含用于调色剂的聚酯树脂; 和含有树脂粘合剂的电子照相用调色剂。 用于本发明的调色剂的聚酯树脂适合用于在电子照相，静电记录方法，静电印刷方法等中形成的潜像的显影等中使用的调色剂的树脂粘合剂。

公开(公告)号：US08903265B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13543987

申请日：2012-07-09

申请人： Takashi Kubo

发明人： Takashi Kubo

IPC分类号： G03G21/20 ,  G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G21/206 ,  G03G15/2028

摘要： The fixing apparatus is configured to include a fixing roller, a paper separation claw, a drive source that switches between a state in which the paper separation claw is in contact with the fixing roller and a state in which the paper separation claw is separated from the fixing roller, and a paper transport guide that is disposed on the downstream side of the fixing roller, the drive source including a heat generating element, and to further include a main ventilation channel that channels cooling air to a fixed paper sheet passing over the paper transport guide and a sub ventilation channel that is branched from the main ventilation channel and channels a portion of the cooling air to the heat generating element.

摘要翻译： 定影装置被构造成包括定影辊，分纸爪，在分离爪与定影辊接触的状态之间切换的驱动源和纸分离爪与定影辊分离的状态 定影辊和布置在定影辊的下游侧的纸张传送导向器，驱动源包括发热元件，并且还包括主要通风通道，该通风通道将冷却空气引导到通过纸张的固定纸张 输送引导件和从主通风通道分支并将一部分冷却空气通向发热元件的副通风通道。

公开(公告)号：US08841057B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US13126936

申请日：2008-10-29

申请人： Katsutoshi Aoki ,  Norihiro Fukuri ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yoshitomo Kimura ,  Yasunori Inagaki ,  Yoshihiro Ueno ,  Hidenori Tachi

发明人： Katsutoshi Aoki ,  Norihiro Fukuri ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Yoshitomo Kimura ,  Yasunori Inagaki ,  Yoshihiro Ueno ,  Hidenori Tachi

IPC分类号： G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 ,  C08G63/16 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/08708 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G9/09783

摘要： A resin binder for use in a toner for electrophotography, containing a polycondensation resin obtainable by polycondensing an alcohol component containing an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having two or more secondary carbon atoms with a hydroxyl group bound thereto (an alcohol A), and a carboxylic acid component, wherein the alcohol A is contained in an amount of from 10 to 100% by mol, of the alcohol component; and a toner for electrophotography containing the resin binder. The toner for electrophotography of the present invention is suitably used in developing latent images formed in electrophotography, electrostatic recording method, electrostatic printing method or the like.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电子照相用调色剂的树脂粘合剂，其含有缩聚树脂，该缩聚树脂可以通过使含有具有二羟基的脂肪族多元醇与醇羟基结合的醇（醇A）和羧酸成分 其中醇A的含量为10〜100摩尔％的醇成分; 和含有树脂粘合剂的电子照相用调色剂。 本发明的电子照像用调色剂适用于显影电子照相，静电记录法，静电印刷法等形成的潜像。

公开(公告)号：US08742246B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13450822

申请日：2012-04-19

申请人： Kaori Toyoda ,  Takaaki Higashida ,  Takashi Kubo

发明人： Kaori Toyoda ,  Takaaki Higashida ,  Takashi Kubo

IPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/34

CPC分类号： H01L35/10 ,  H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/34

摘要： The invention provides a thermoelectric conversion module, which can implement a high power generation capacity and high reliability of electric connection between thermoelectric conversion elements and meet various diameters and lengths of a tube as a heat source. The thermoelectric conversion module includes a straight-chain module unit. In the module unit, plural P-type elements and plural N-type elements, which are alternately arrayed, are electrically connected in series by a braided wire A and a braided wire B. The braided wire A connects one end surface of the P-type element and one end surface of the N-type element. The braided wire B connects the other end surface of the P-type element and the other end surface of the N-type element. The braided wire B is shorter than the braided wire A. The thermoelectric conversion module including only the module unit is spirally wound around a tube as a heat source.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种热电转换模块，其可以实现热电转换元件之间的高发电能力和高可靠性的电连接，并且满足作为热源的管的各种直径和长度。 热电转换模块包括直链模块单元。 在模块单元中，交替排列的多个P型元件和多个N型元件通过编织线A和编织线B串联电连接。编织线A将P- 型元件和N型元件的一个端面。 编织线B连接P型元件的另一端面和N型元件的另一端面。 编织线B比编织线A短。仅包括模块单元的热电转换模块螺旋地缠绕在作为热源的管上。

公开(公告)号：US08588499B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-19

申请号：US13810034

申请日：2011-07-14

申请人： Takashi Kubo ,  Takahito Hashimoto ,  Toshie Yaguchi ,  Norio Baba

发明人： Takashi Kubo ,  Takahito Hashimoto ,  Toshie Yaguchi ,  Norio Baba

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T11/003 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2223/419 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/424 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/222 ,  H01J37/26 ,  H01J2237/20207

摘要： Disclosed is image processing: that significantly reduces false images and missing images in reconstructed images, improves reconstruction accuracy; and that can be applied to objects to be observed that are composed of a plurality of components, and to samples having an unknown number of structural compositions. An image processing device is provided with: a means, in an electron microscope having an imaging device and a tilting device that tilts an object to be observed, for tilting said object to be observed in an angle step, and storing the obtained tiled image; a means for aligning the position of said tilted images; a means for generating an initial reconstructed image based on said tilted images; a means for projecting said initial reconstructed image at arbitrarily-defined angles and generating a plurality of projected images; a means for calculating errors in the corresponding pixels between the tilted images and the projection images; a means for determining a processing priority from said errors; a means for calculating the density for each gradation level; a means for determining the processing priority from said densities; and a means for changing the density value of each pixel in the initial reconstructed image in each of the above-mentioned priorities.

摘要翻译： 公开了图像处理：显着减少重建图像中的假图像和丢失图像，提高重建精度; 并且可以应用于由多个部件组成的观察对象和具有未知数量的结构组成的样品。 一种图像处理装置具有：具有成像装置的电子显微镜和倾斜待观察物体的倾斜装置的装置，用于以角度步骤倾斜所述被观察物体，并存储所获得的平铺图像; 用于对准所述倾斜图像的位置的装置; 用于基于所述倾斜图像生成初始重建图像的装置; 用于以任意定义的角度投影所述初始重建图像并产生多个投影图像的装置; 用于计算倾斜图像和投影图像之间的对应像素中的误差的装置; 用于根据所述错误确定处理优先级的装置; 用于计算每个灰度级的密度的装置; 用于从所述密度确定处理优先级的装置; 以及用于在上述每个优先级中改变初始重构图像中的每个像素的浓度值的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08446765B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US13481540

申请日：2012-05-25

申请人： Taku Ogura ,  Tadaaki Yamauchi ,  Hidenori Mitani ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Kengo Aritomi

发明人： Taku Ogura ,  Tadaaki Yamauchi ,  Hidenori Mitani ,  Takashi Kubo ,  Kengo Aritomi

IPC分类号： G11C11/34

CPC分类号： G11C29/50 ,  G11C5/025 ,  G11C8/08 ,  G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/26 ,  G11C16/3445 ,  G11C16/3459 ,  G11C29/02 ,  G11C29/025 ,  G11C29/12005 ,  G11C29/80 ,  G11C29/82 ,  G11C29/832 ,  G11C2029/1202 ,  G11C2029/4402 ,  G11C2029/5006

摘要： A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having first and second edge lines, address pads along the first edge line, and memory mats, each including normal memory blocks and a spare memory block. Each normal memory block has nonvolatile memory cells and is a unit of batch erase. The memory mats are arranged in a U-shaped area having a hollow portion facing the second edge line. The device includes column decoders arranged correspondingly to the memory mats, an analog/logic circuit arranged in the hollow portion, and a power supply pad arranged between the analog/logic circuit and the second edge line. The analog/logic circuit includes a charge pump circuit. The device further includes a first power supply interconnection supplying power supply voltage to the charge pump circuit from the power supply pad, and a second power supply interconnection supplying power supply voltage to the column decoder from the power supply pad.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括具有第一和第二边缘线的半导体衬底，沿着第一边缘线的地址焊盘和存储器衬垫，每个存储器衬垫都包括正常存储器块和备用存储块。 每个正常的存储器块都具有非易失性存储器单元，并且是批量擦除的单元。 存储垫被布置在具有面向第二边缘线的中空部分的U形区域中。 该设备包括对应于存储器垫布置的列解码器，布置在中空部分中的模拟/逻辑电路以及布置在模拟/逻辑电路和第二边缘线之间的电源焊盘。 模拟/逻辑电路包括电荷泵电路。 该设备还包括从电源焊盘向电荷泵电路供应电源电压的第一电源互连和从电源焊盘向列解码器供电电源电压的第二电源互连。

公开(公告)号：US20120184701A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13499309

申请日：2010-09-30

申请人： Takashi Kubo ,  Norihiro Fukuri ,  Yasunori Inagaki

发明人： Takashi Kubo ,  Norihiro Fukuri ,  Yasunori Inagaki

IPC分类号： C08H7/00

CPC分类号： G03G9/08759 ,  C08G63/672 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L97/00 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08757 ,  C08L2666/26

摘要： A resin binder for a toner obtained by polycondensing a carboxylic acid component and an alcohol component in the presence of a lignin compound; a toner for electrophotography, containing the resin binder; and a method for producing a resin binder for a toner, including the step of polycondensing a carboxylic acid component and an alcohol component in the presence of a lignin compound. The resin binder for a toner of the present invention is suitably used as a resin binder of a toner used in development of latent images formed in electrophotography, electrostatic recording method, electrostatic printing method or the like.

摘要翻译： 在木质素化合物存在下使羧酸组分和醇组分缩聚得到的调色剂用树脂粘合剂; 用于电子照相的调色剂，含有树脂粘合剂; 以及一种用于生产调色剂用树脂粘合剂的方法，包括在木素化合物存在下使羧酸组分和醇组分缩聚的步骤。 用于本发明的调色剂的树脂粘合剂适合用作用于显影在电子照相，静电记录方法，静电印刷法等中形成的潜像的调色剂的树脂粘合剂。