Developing roller, developing apparatus using the same, and image forming apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Developing roller, developing apparatus using the same, and image forming apparatus 有权
    显影辊,使用其的显影装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07570905B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US12061385

    申请日:2008-04-02

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing roller having an elastic layer on the outer periphery of a mandrel and having a surface layer containing a resin and resin particles on its outer periphery, wherein the surface layer has a convex portion attributable to the resin particles, and has a surface of roughness in which a distortion degree Rsk of a roughness curve is 0.15 or more and 0.70 or less, wherein the resin particles have a peak P1 at a particle diameter d1 in a volume particle size distribution, and wherein “a”, “b”, “c”, d1, d2 and d3 satisfy a specific relationship, where, “a” denotes a volume fraction of the resin particle having the particle diameter d1 in the volume particle size distribution, and “b” and “c” denote volume fractions at particle diameters d2 and d3 respectively in the volume particle size distribution.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影辊,其在芯轴的外周具有弹性层,并且在其外周具有包含树脂和树脂颗粒的表面层,其中所述表面层具有归因于树脂颗粒的凸部,并且具有粗糙表面 其中粗糙度曲线的变形度Rsk为0.15以上且0.70以下,其中,树脂粒子在体积粒径分布中具有粒径d1的峰值P1,其中,“a”,“b”,“ c“,d1,d2和d3满足特定关系,其中”a“表示体积粒径分布中具有粒径d1的树脂颗粒的体积分数,”b“和”c“表示 分别在体积粒度分布中的粒径d2和d3。

    DEVELOPING ROLLER, DEVELOPING APPARATUS USING THE SAME, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING ROLLER, DEVELOPING APPARATUS USING THE SAME, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    开发滚子,使用它的开发设备和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080193172A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US12061385

    申请日:2008-04-02

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing roller having an elastic layer on the outer periphery of a mandrel and having a surface layer containing a resin and resin particles on its outer periphery, wherein the surface layer has a convex portion attributable to the resin particles, and has a surface of roughness in which a distortion degree Rsk of a roughness curve is 0.15 or more and 0.70 or less, wherein the resin particles have a peak P1 at a particle diameter d1 in a volume particle size distribution, and wherein “a”, “b”, “c”, d1, d2 and d3 satisfy a specific relationship, where, “a” denotes a volume fraction of the resin particle having the particle diameter d1 in the volume particle size distribution, and “b” and “c” denote volume fractions at particle diameters d2 and d3 respectively in the volume particle size distribution.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影辊,其在芯轴的外周具有弹性层,并且在其外周具有包含树脂和树脂颗粒的表面层,其中所述表面层具有归因于树脂颗粒的凸部,并且具有粗糙表面 其中粗糙度曲线的变形度Rsk为0.15以上且0.70以下,其中树脂颗粒在体积粒径分布中具有粒径d 1的峰值P 1,并且其中“a”,“b” ,“c”,d 1,d 2和d 3满足特定关系,其中“a”表示体积粒径分布中粒径d 1的树脂颗粒的体积分数,“b”和“ c“分别表示体积粒径分布中粒径d 2和d 3的体积分数。

    DEVELOPING MEMBER, DEVELOPING ASSEMBLY AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING MEMBER, DEVELOPING ASSEMBLY AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    开发会员,开发组装和电子图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080069600A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11845489

    申请日:2007-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing member is disclosed which can lessen the occurring of banding. The developing member has a shaft member, an elastic layer provided on the shaft member, and a resin layer provided on the surface, wherein the resin layer contains a urethane resin and a non-reactive silicone compound, and the non-reactive silicone compound has a polyether moiety whose total number of carbon atoms ranges from 3 to 9.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以减少条纹发生的显影部件。 显影部件具有轴构件,设置在轴构件上的弹性层和设置在表面上的树脂层,其中树脂层包含聚氨酯树脂和非反应性硅氧烷化合物,并且非反应性硅氧烷化合物具有 总碳原子数为3〜9的聚醚部分。

    Developing member with urethane resin and silicone surface layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Developing member with urethane resin and silicone surface layer 有权
    具有聚氨酯树脂和硅树脂表面层的显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US07983605B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US11845489

    申请日:2007-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing member is disclosed which can lessen the occurring of banding. The developing member has a shaft member, an elastic layer provided on the shaft member, and a resin layer provided on the surface, wherein the resin layer contains a urethane resin and a non-reactive silicone compound, and the non-reactive silicone compound has a polyether moiety whose total number of carbon atoms ranges from 3 to 9.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以减少条纹发生的显影部件。 显影部件具有轴构件,设置在轴构件上的弹性层和设置在表面上的树脂层,其中树脂层包含聚氨酯树脂和非反应性硅氧烷化合物,并且非反应性硅氧烷化合物具有 总碳原子数为3〜9的聚醚部分。

    Conductive member, electrophotographic process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Conductive member, electrophotographic process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus 有权
    导电构件,电子照相处理盒和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US09164416B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US14342332

    申请日:2012-08-29

    IPC分类号: G03G15/06 G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/065 G03G15/0818

    摘要: The present invention provides a conductive member in which it is possible to control a variation in resistance due to physical stress from a contact member, and an uneven density in a halftone image can be prevented.The conductive member is a development roller which includes a conductive shaft core, a conductive elastic layer, and a conductive surface layer. The conductive elastic layer contains silicone rubber and a basic carbon black dispersed in the silicone rubber. The surface layer contains a urethane resin having a carboxyl group in its molecule and an acidic carbon black dispersed in the urethane resin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种导电构件,其中可以控制由于接触构件的物理应力引起的电阻变化,并且可以防止半色调图像中的不均匀浓度。 导电构件是显影辊,其包括导电芯芯,导电弹性层和导电表面层。 导电性弹性层含有分散在硅橡胶中的硅橡胶和碱性炭黑。 表层含有分子中具有羧基的聚氨酯树脂和分散在聚氨酯树脂中的酸性炭黑。

    Image forming method and image forming apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08017290B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US12043633

    申请日:2008-03-06

    IPC分类号: G03G13/04 G03G15/16

    摘要: Objects of the present invention are to provide an image forming method and image forming apparatus which can secure stable toner transferability, prevent reverse transfer of the toner back to a latent image bearing member, have excellent fixing ability and produce high-quality images. The image forming method includes a one-component developing step with a toner and transferring step with an intermediate transfer member, wherein the developing step uses a developing roller having a diameter of 8 mm to 15 mm, and the toner has an adherence Fh (nN) of the toner to a flat surface satisfying the relation represented by the formula (1) and adherence Fr (mN) among the toner particles satisfying the relation represented by the formula (2): 15≦Fh≦50  (1) 100≦Fr≦400  (2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种图像形成方法和图像形成装置,其可以确保稳定的调色剂转印性,防止调色剂反向转印到潜像承载部件上,具有优异的定影能力并产生高质量的图像。 图像形成方法包括具有调色剂的单组分显影步骤和具有中间转印部件的转印步骤,其中显影步骤使用直径为8mm至15mm的显影辊,并且调色剂具有粘附力Fh(nN )满足式(2)表示的关系的调色剂颗粒的平坦表面和粘附度Fr(mN):满足由式(2)表示的关系的调色剂颗粒:15< 1lE; Fh≦̸ 50(1)100≦̸ Fr& ; 400(2)。

    Optical measuring system
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical measuring system 有权
    光学测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US07982864B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12067751

    申请日:2006-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: An optical measuring system has a first optical measuring instrument and a second optical measuring instrument. The optical measuring system includes a first optical path to guide a first beam from a measuring region to the first optical measuring instrument, a second optical path to guide a second beam from the measuring region to the second optical measuring instrument, an optical system through which the first and second optical paths extend and in which the first and second optical paths are paraxial, a reflection area to change the direction of the first optical path, the second optical path crossing the reflection area, and a light transmission area arranged at a position where the reflection area and second optical path cross each other, the light transmission area having a higher light transmittance than the reflection area.

    摘要翻译: 光学测量系统具有第一光学测量仪器和第二光学测量仪器。 所述光学测量系统包括用于将第一光束从测量区域引导到所述第一光学测量仪器的第一光路,用于将第二光束从所述测量区域引导到所述第二光学测量仪器的第二光学路径, 第一和第二光路延伸并且其中第一和第二光路是近轴的,改变第一光路的方向的反射区域,与反射区域相交的第二光路以及布置在反射区域的光透射区域 其中反射区域和第二光路彼此交叉,透光区域具有比反射区域更高的透光率。