摘要:
An optical fiber includes an optical fiber element having a core layer and a cladding layer formed on the core layer, and a coating layer having a refractive index lower than at least the refractive index of the cladding layer, or a coating layer including at least one of a predetermined saturated higher fatty acid and alkylpolysiloxane.
摘要:
An endoscope includes an elongated insertion section which has a distal end portion and is inserted into a body cavity. The insertion section has a rigid portion body on the distal end portion. The rigid portion body has at least one mounting hole in which each of optical members of an observation optical system and an illumination optical system is mounted. A binding portion which mechanically restricts the optical member with respect to the rigid portion body is provided on at least a part of the boundary between the mounting hole and the optical member mounted in the mounting hole.
摘要:
The present invention provides medical equipment and medical equipment treatment execution counter unit which presents the number of sterilization process executed to the medical equipment. The medical equipment and the medical equipment treatment execution counter unit include a sealed chamber which has an elastic film that exhibits elasticity at least partially and a sealed space isolated from the outside by the elastic film, and a counter for counting the number of deformation of the elastic film.
摘要:
A connection base portion of a stripping solution unit storing a stripping solution is connected to an insertion opening of a channel in an insertion portion of an endoscope. A distal end portion of the insertion portion formed with a distal end opening of the channel is attached, with a sealing film, to an opening in a top cover of a bacteria collection container with a filter inside to be sealed from outside. By suction operation of a syringe at a bottom of the bacteria collection container, the stripping solution is sucked into the insertion opening, flows out from the distal end opening through the channel, and is filtered through the filter. A medium is supplied to the filter for cultivation. A result of the cultivation is observed, and an evaluation result as to cleanliness is obtained from presence or absence of bacteria.
摘要:
In a bendable tube of an endoscope, a plurality of joint rings each having a rotational axis perpendicular to a direction of bending of an insertion section of the endoscope are arranged in a longitudinal direction of the insertion section. A pair of connection tongue portions provided to project in a longitudinal direction of the joint rings are rotatably connected by means of a shaft member. An end face of a small-diameter portion of the shaft member, which comprises the small-diameter portion and a large-diameter portion, is welded to one of the tongue portions through a rotary shaft hole, which is formed in the other tongue portion and has a diameter slightly greater than a diameter of the small-diameter portion.
摘要:
A trocar comprises an obturator having a piercing tip, and a cannula for forming a passage in tissue that is punched by the piercing tip. The cannula is formed from a flexible tube or a coil tube and transforms and libitum in accordance with the shape of the surgical tool that is to be inserted into the body cavity through the cannula. Therefore, the trocar of the invention allows insertion of a surgical tool curved in a circular arc into the body cavity without requiring no enlargement of the inside diameter of the cannula.
摘要:
In an insertion section of an endoscope according to the present invention, a plurality of flexible segment tubes, each having a predetermined length and a predetermined inside diameter, constitute necessary ducts for the endoscope, individually. The ducts include an image guide duct, light guide duct, instrument channel duct, and air/water channel duct. The flexible segment tubes are fixed in a housing tube. In manufacturing the insertion section, optical fibers and the like are inserted into the flexible tubes, fixed in the housing tube. Once the housing tube is molded, the respective sectional configurations of the flexible tubes are kept uniform, even though the housing tube may contract. Thus, the optical fibers and other elements can be inserted easily into the ducts.
摘要:
An endoscopic lithotripsy probe apparatus includes a probe, ultrasonic-vibration source, mechanical shock generation source, and switch-mechanism. The ultrasonic-vibration source is detachably attached to the probe to transmit an ultrasonic-vibration to the probe in a state in which the proximal end of the probe is connected to the ultrasonic-vibration source. The mechanical shock generation source, which is disposed on the side of the proximal end of the probe, applies a force to the ultrasonic-vibration source in a state in which the ultrasonic-vibration source is detached from the proximal end of the probe, and allows the ultrasonic-vibration source to collide with the proximal end of the probe so that a mechanical shock is applied to the probe. The switch-mechanism switches a state in which the ultrasonic-vibration from the ultrasonic-vibration source is transmitted to the probe and a state in which the mechanical shock from the mechanical shock generation source is transmitted.
摘要:
A medical device includes a portion which is expected to be subjected to an irreversible structural change due to an air pressure difference when the medical device is placed in a negative pressure in a sterilizing process. By the irreversible change of the aforementioned portion, an alarm display is exposed, or at least part of a function of the device is restricted or use of at least part of the function of the device is disabled.
摘要:
An ultrasonic lithotripter comprising a first transmission probe which has a hollow portion in the form of a through hole and transmits ultrasonic vibration and a superfine second transmission probe which can be passed through the hollow portion of the first transmission probe. An object of manipulation is held by means of the second transmission probe as it is manipulated by means of the first transmission probe.