ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, METHOD, AND WASHER USING SUCH A DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, METHOD, AND WASHER USING SUCH A DEVICE 审中-公开
    电解装置,方法和使用这种装置的洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US20090159448A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12123521

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: B01D61/00 C25B9/08

    摘要: An electrolysis device, for producing alkaline water from water, includes an electrolysis vessel, a pair of high porous electrodes arranged in the electrolysis vessel, and a cell unit arranged between the positive and negative electrodes. The pair of high porous electrodes respectively serve as a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The cell unit includes a bipolar membrane element and at least one cation exchangeable membrane. The bipolar membrane element has a cation exchangeable side and an anion exchangeable side. The cation exchangeable side is closer to the negative electrode than the anion exchangeable side. The cation exchangeable membrane is arranged between the anion exchangeable side of the bipolar membrane element and the positive electrode, so as to define an alkalic chamber between the bipolar membrane element and the cation exchangeable membrane.

    摘要翻译: 用于从水中生产碱性水的电解装置包括电解容器,布置在电解容器中的一对高多孔电极,以及设置在正极和负极之间的电池单元。 一对高多孔电极分别用作正极和负极。 电池单元包括双极膜元件和至少一个阳离子可交换膜。 双极膜元件具有可阳离子交换侧和阴离子交换侧。 可阳离子交换侧比阴离子交换侧更靠近负极。 可阳离子交换膜布置在双极膜元件的阴离子交换侧和正极之间,以便在双极膜元件和阳离子可交换膜之间限定碱室。

    Rechargeable fuel cell and method
    2.
    发明申请
    Rechargeable fuel cell and method 审中-公开
    可充电燃料电池及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080145723A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11639941

    申请日:2006-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06 H01M8/02

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling humidity in a fuel cell is provided. The apparatus can include a housing having an interior surface defining a volume and containing at least one fuel cell disposed within the volume. The apparatus may also include a plurality of electrodes disposed within the volume. The apparatus can include an aperture defined by the housing through which at least one air gas stream can be in fluid communication with at least one of the plurality of electrodes. The apparatus can include a humidity-controlling component, wherein the humidity-controlling component is in fluid communication with the air gas stream prior to the air gas stream contacting the at least one of the plurality of electrodes, and humidity-controlling component being capable of controlling a relative humidity of the air gas stream. A method for controlling humidity in a fuel cell is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于控制燃料电池中的湿度的装置。 该装置可以包括壳体,其具有限定体积的内表面并且包含设置在体积内的至少一个燃料电池。 该装置还可以包括设置在该体积内的多个电极。 该装置可以包括由壳体限定的孔,至少一个空气气体流可以与多个电极中的至少一个流体连通。 所述装置可以包括湿度控制部件,其中所述湿度控制部件在所述空气流与所述多个电极中的至少一个接触之前与所述空气流体流体连通,并且所述调湿部件能够 控制气流的相对湿度。 提供了一种用于控制燃料电池中的湿度的方法。

    ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE AND RELATED DETERGENTLESS WASHING MACHINE
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE AND RELATED DETERGENTLESS WASHING MACHINE 审中-公开
    电解装置及相关无尘洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US20140014145A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US14005293

    申请日:2011-04-01

    IPC分类号: A47L15/42

    摘要: An electrolysis device is disclosed for producing alkaline water from water including an electrolysis vessel, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a bipolar membrane element, and at least one cation exchangeable membrane within the electrolysis vessel. The bipolar membrane element has a cation exchangeable side and an anion exchangeable side, the cation exchangeable side being closer to the negative electrode than the anion exchangeable side. The at least one cation exchangeable membrane is arranged between the anion exchangeable side of the bipolar membrane element and the positive electrode, so as to define an alkali chamber between the bipolar membrane element and the cation exchangeable membrane. An ionic exchange resin is associated with the vessel, whereby flow of the water though the vessel and the ionic exchange resin produces alkaline water in the alkali chamber. Various options and modifications are possible. A related washing machine such as a dishwasher is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于从水中生产碱性水的电解装置,包括电解容器,正电极,负极,双极膜元件和电解容器内的至少一个可阳离子交换膜。 双极膜元件具有可阳离子交换侧和阴离子交换侧,阳离子可交换侧比阴离子交换侧更靠近负极。 所述至少一个可阳离子交换膜布置在所述双极膜元件的阴离子交换侧和所述正极之间,以便在所述双极隔膜元件和所述可阳离子交换膜之间限定碱室。 离子交换树脂与容器相关联,由此通过容器和离子交换树脂的水流在碱室中产生碱性水。 可以进行各种选择和修改。 还公开了一种相关的洗衣机,例如洗碗机。

    Fuel cell apparatus and associated method
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell apparatus and associated method 失效
    燃料电池装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07638216B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US11566347

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 H01M4/00

    摘要: An apparatus including a housing having walls is provided. The walls of the housing each have inner surfaces and outer surfaces. The walls may include apertures extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. The inner surfaces of the walls define a volume. The volume includes an electrode. The volume further includes a water-controlling separator disposed between the inner surface of the housing and the electrode. The water-controlling separator can block a flow of liquid from the electrode through the apertures to the ambient environment while allowing oxidant to flow from the ambient environment through the apertures to the electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括具有壁的壳体的装置。 壳体的壁各自具有内表面和外表面。 壁可以包括从内表面延伸到外表面的孔。 壁的内表面定义一个体积。 体积包括电极。 体积还包括设置在壳体的内表面和电极之间的防水分离器。 水控制分离器可以阻止液体从电极通过孔流到周围环境,同时允许氧化剂从周围环境通过孔流动到电极。

    Fuel cell apparatus and associated method
    8.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell apparatus and associated method 有权
    燃料电池装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080145719A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11640014

    申请日:2006-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: An apparatus is provided that relates to an electrochemical cell assembly. The apparatus is capable of controlling water loss from a fuel cell, at least in part by separating gas and liquid fluid flows. A variety of flow designs are provided that separate liquid electrolyte flow from reagent gas flow. Some flow designs may be suitable for one or more of fuel cells, rechargeable fuel cells, and batteries such as metal hydride batteries. Furthermore, some embodiments may include a single electrochemical cell, or plurality of cells arranged in parallel or in series. Some embodiments may also relate to methods of mitigating water loss from an electrochemical cell assembly.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种涉及电化学电池组件的装置。 该装置能够至少部分地通过分离气体和液体流体流来控制来自燃料电池的水分流失。 提供了将液体电解质流与反应气流分开的各种流动设计。 一些流动设计可能适用于燃料电池,可再充电燃料电池和诸如金属氢化物电池的电池中的一个或多个。 此外,一些实施例可以包括单个电化学电池或者并联或串联布置的多个电池。 一些实施方案还可涉及减轻来自电化学电池组件的水分流失的方法。

    FUEL CELL APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD 失效
    燃料电池装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070141415A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11566347

    申请日:2006-12-04

    摘要: An apparatus including a housing having walls is provided. The walls of the housing each have inner surfaces and outer surfaces. The walls may include apertures extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. The inner surfaces of the walls define a volume. The volume includes an electrode. The volume further includes a water-controlling separator disposed between the inner surface of the housing and the electrode. The water-controlling separator can block a flow of liquid from the electrode through the apertures to the ambient environment while allowing oxidant to flow from the ambient environment through the apertures to the electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括具有壁的壳体的装置。 壳体的壁各自具有内表面和外表面。 壁可以包括从内表面延伸到外表面的孔。 壁的内表面定义一个体积。 体积包括电极。 体积还包括设置在壳体的内表面和电极之间的防水分离器。 水控制分离器可以阻止液体从电极通过孔流到周围环境,同时允许氧化剂从周围环境通过孔流动到电极。

    ION-EXCHANGE DEVICE AND REGENERATION METHOD OF ION-EXCHANGE MATERIAL THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    ION-EXCHANGE DEVICE AND REGENERATION METHOD OF ION-EXCHANGE MATERIAL THEREOF 有权
    离子交换装置及其交换材料的再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100147704A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12336792

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: C02F1/461 C02F1/42

    摘要: An electrochemical device comprises an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell comprises a composite cation-exchange member including a conductive base and a cation-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base, a composite anion-exchange member including a conductive base and an anion-exchange material in physical contact with the conductive base; and a compartment between the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members. The compartment comprises an inlet for introducing a feed stream, and an outlet for exiting of an output stream out of the compartment. The electrochemical device comprises a control device configured to transmit an electrical current to the composite cation-exchange and anion-exchange members at a regeneration stage in a manner that the conductive base on the composite cation-exchange member loses electrons and the conductive base on the composite anion-exchange member gains electrons.

    摘要翻译: 电化学装置包括电化学电池。 所述电化学电池包括复合阳离子交换部件,所述复合阳离子交换部件包括与所述导电性基体物理接触的导电性基体和阳离子交换材料,所述复合阴离子交换部件包含与导电性物理接触的导电性碱和阴离子交换材料 基础; 和复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换构件之间的隔室。 隔室包括用于引入进料流的入口和用于将输出流离开隔室的出口。 电化学装置包括控制装置,其被配置为以再生阶段的方式将复合阳离子交换和阴离子交换构件的电流传递到复合阳离子交换构件上的导电性基底上,并且导电性基底 复合阴离子交换元件获得电子。