公开(公告)号：US20090212634A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：US12392946

申请日：2009-02-25

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

IPC分类号： H02J1/00

CPC分类号： H02J1/102 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1811 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02J2001/004 ,  H02P2201/07 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/516 ,  Y10T307/549 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： When a DC/DC converter switches between a primary voltage control mode, a secondary voltage control mode, and a current limiting mode as operation modes, an I-term resetting processor outputs an I term depending on the duty ratio in the operation mode before being switched to a PID processor. The PID processor performs a PID control process based on the input I term. A drive duty ratio setter outputs a drive duty ratio immediately after the control mode switching, which is substantially equal to the duty ratio in the operation mode before being switched. As a result, the duty ratios in the operation mode before being switched and the operation mode after being switched are made continuous with respect to each other.

摘要翻译： 当DC / DC转换器在初级电压控制模式，二次电压控制模式和限流模式之间切换为操作模式时，I项复位处理器根据操作模式中的占空比输出I项， 切换到PID处理器。 PID处理器根据输入I项执行PID控制过程。 驱动占空比设定器输出紧接在控制模式切换之后的驱动占空比，其大致等于在切换之前的操作模式中的占空比。 结果，在切换之前的操作模式中的占空比和切换后的操作模式相互之间是连续的。

公开(公告)号：US08044534B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US12392946

申请日：2009-02-25

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

IPC分类号： H02J7/34

CPC分类号： H02J1/102 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60L11/1803 ,  B60L11/1811 ,  B60L11/1868 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02J2001/004 ,  H02P2201/07 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7066 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/516 ,  Y10T307/549 ,  Y10T307/685

摘要： When a DC/DC converter switches between a primary voltage control mode, a secondary voltage control mode, and a current limiting mode as operation modes, an I-term resetting processor outputs an I term depending on the duty ratio in the operation mode before being switched to a PID processor. The PID processor performs a PID control process based on the input I term. A drive duty ratio setter outputs a drive duty ratio immediately after the control mode switching, which is substantially equal to the duty ratio in the operation mode before being switched. As a result, the duty ratios in the operation mode before being switched and the operation mode after being switched are made continuous with respect to each other.

摘要翻译： 当DC / DC转换器在初级电压控制模式，二次电压控制模式和限流模式之间切换为操作模式时，I项复位处理器根据操作模式中的占空比输出I项， 切换到PID处理器。 PID处理器根据输入I项执行PID控制过程。 驱动占空比设定器输出紧接在控制模式切换之后的驱动占空比，其大致等于在切换之前的操作模式中的占空比。 结果，在切换之前的操作模式中的占空比和切换后的操作模式相互之间是连续的。

公开(公告)号：US07969039B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US12354544

申请日：2009-01-15

申请人： Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Yasushi Kojima ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

发明人： Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Yasushi Kojima ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

IPC分类号： B60L1/00 ,  B60L3/00 ,  H02G3/00

CPC分类号： B60L11/12 ,  B60L11/1887 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02M3/1584 ,  H02M2003/1586 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7077 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10S903/907

摘要： A controller is capable of executing direct couple control that directly couples a first power device and a second power device without causing a DC/DC converter to convert voltage. During the direct couple control, a drive signal that causes no voltage conversion is intermittently output to at least one of a plurality of switching devices.

摘要翻译： 控制器能够执行直接耦合控制，其直接耦合第一功率器件和第二功率器件，而不会导致DC / DC转换器转换电压。 在直接耦合控制期间，不产生电压转换的驱动信号被间歇地输出到多个开关装置中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US20090284080A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12468519

申请日：2009-05-19

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige

IPC分类号： H02J1/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/157 ,  B60L11/1881 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02M3/158 ,  H02P2201/09 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/724

摘要： A triangular-wave current flows through a reactor of a DC/DC converter for converting voltages between increased and reduced levels. Surges are reduced, which are developed in an output voltage serving as a control voltage when the triangular-wave current changes across a zero value at which the current direction is changed. When a primary current flowing through the reactor changes across 0 [A] (zero value) at which the direction is changed, within an adjustment range, a feedback coefficient by which to multiply the error between the control voltage and a target voltage is multiplied by k (k>1) so as to increase a feedback amount. Surges developed in the control voltage due to a dead time when the primary current changes across 0 [A] are reduced.

摘要翻译： 三角波电流流经DC / DC转换器的电抗器，用于转换升高和降低电平之间的电压。 当三角波电流在当前方向改变的零值变化时，在作为控制电压的输出电压中产生浪涌。 当流经电抗器的初级电流在方向改变的0 [A]（零值）之间变化时，在调节范围内，将控制电压和目标电压之间的误差相乘的反馈系数乘以 k（k> 1），以增加反馈量。 当初级电流在0 [A]上变化时，由于死区时间而产生的控制电压产生的浪涌减少。

公开(公告)号：US08154152B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12468519

申请日：2009-05-19

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Seigo Murashige

IPC分类号： H02J1/12 ,  G05F5/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/157 ,  B60L11/1881 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02M3/158 ,  H02P2201/09 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/511 ,  Y10T307/724

摘要： A triangular-wave current flows through a reactor of a DC/DC converter for converting voltages between increased and reduced levels. Surges are reduced, which are developed in an output voltage serving as a control voltage when the triangular-wave current changes across a zero value at which the current direction is changed. When a primary current flowing through the reactor changes across 0 [A] (zero value) at which the direction is changed, within an adjustment range, a feedback coefficient by which to multiply the error between the control voltage and a target voltage is multiplied by k (k>1) so as to increase a feedback amount. Surges developed in the control voltage due to a dead time when the primary current changes across 0 [A] are reduced.

摘要翻译： 三角波电流流经DC / DC转换器的电抗器，用于转换升高和降低电平之间的电压。 当三角波电流在当前方向改变的零值变化时，在作为控制电压的输出电压中产生浪涌。 当流过电抗器的初级电流在方向改变的0 [A]（零值）之间变化时，在调节范围内，将控制电压和目标电压之间的误差相乘的反馈系数乘以 k（k> 1），以增加反馈量。 当初级电流在0 [A]上变化时，由于死区时间而产生的控制电压产生的浪涌减少。

公开(公告)号：US07923861B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

申请号：US12338451

申请日：2008-12-18

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Seigo Murashige ,  Yutaka Asano

IPC分类号： H02J1/10

CPC分类号： B60L11/1887 ,  B60L3/0046 ,  B60L3/0053 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W10/28 ,  B60W2710/086 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/34 ,  Y10T307/352 ,  Y10T307/50 ,  Y10T307/555

摘要： A fuel cell vehicle has a motor driven by an inverter and hybrid DC power supplies including a battery and a fuel cell for supplying electric power to the motor. For preventing a fuse connected to the battery from being blown out, when a motor current Im increases, a first source current flowing from the battery is limited to a range for not blowing out the fuse, and a generated current is increased as much as the first source current is limited.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池车辆具有由逆变器驱动的电动机和包括电池和用于向电动机供电的燃料电池的混合直流电源。 为了防止与电池连接的熔丝被吹出，当电动机电流Im增加时，从电池流出的第一源电流被限制在不吹出保险丝的范围内，并且产生的电流增加到 第一源电流有限。

公开(公告)号：US08174241B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US12399354

申请日：2009-03-06

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Yutaka Asano ,  Seigo Murashige

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Yutaka Asano ,  Seigo Murashige

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02J7/0029 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/7216

摘要： A method protects a battery in a fuel cell vehicle, in which an inverter-driven motor is supplied with electric power from the battery and a fuel cell. If a battery voltage of the battery falls outside of a prescribed range, a primary current and a secondary current that flow through the DC/DC converter, or currents in branch paths that correspond to the primary current and the secondary current, are reduced in order to limit a charging current flowing into the battery or a discharging current flowing from the battery.

摘要翻译： 一种方法保护燃料电池车辆中的电池，其中从电池和燃料电池向逆变器驱动的电动机供电。 如果电池的电池电压超出规定范围，则顺序地减少流过DC / DC转换器的初级电流和次级电流，或与初级电流和次级电流对应的分支路径中的电流。 以限制流入电池的充电电流或从电池流出的放电电流。

公开(公告)号：US08222763B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12354556

申请日：2009-01-15

申请人： Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Yasushi Kojima ,  Yutaka Asano

发明人： Naoyuki Mimatsu ,  Yasushi Kojima ,  Yutaka Asano

IPC分类号： B60L1/00

CPC分类号： B60L11/1881 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  H02M1/38 ,  H02M3/1584 ,  Y02T10/7216 ,  Y02T90/34

摘要： If a lower arm device connection period is non-zero in a previous switching cycle, a first dead time is prohibited from decreasing, and if the lower arm device connection period is zero, the first dead time is allowed to decrease, wherein the first dead time is the dead time provided after the lower arm device connection period in the previous switching cycle but before an upper arm device connection period in the current switching cycle.

摘要翻译： 如果在前一个切换周期中下臂设备连接周期不为零，则禁止第一死区时间减小，并且如果下臂设备连接周期为零，则允许第一死区时间减少，其中第一死区 时间是在前一个开关周期中的下臂装置连接周期之后但在当前开关周期中的上臂装置连接周期之前提供的死区时间。

公开(公告)号：US08475742B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US13128137

申请日：2009-11-09

申请人： Kunihiro Suto ,  Yasushi Kojima

发明人： Kunihiro Suto ,  Yasushi Kojima

IPC分类号： B01L3/14 ,  B01L3/00

CPC分类号： B01L3/50215 ,  B01L3/5021 ,  B01L2400/0409

摘要： The present invention relates to a serum or plasma separating material including a moisture curing component having a specific gravity of from 1.03 to 1.09, and a blood collection tube including the serum or plasma separating material. The present invention provides a serum or plasma separating material which is allowed to be present in a cured state between serum or plasma and a blood cell-containing component obtained after centrifugal separation when separating the serum or plasma component in a collection tube, exhibits a good storage stability capable of keeping the serum or the like and the cell-containing component in a separated state in the collection tube for a long period of time, is excellent in stability upon freezing or thawing and upon handling of a sample, and can be cured without need of irradiation with ultraviolet ray or the like, as well as a method of separating serum or plasma using the separating material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含比重为1.03〜1.09的湿度固化成分的血清或血浆分离材料以及包含血清或血浆分离材料的采血管。 本发明提供一种血清或血浆分离材料，其在血清或血浆之间的固化状态下和离心分离后获得的含有血细胞的成分分离时，在收集管中分离血清或血浆成分时，表现出良好的效果 能够在收集管中长时间保持血清等和含细胞成分处于分离状态的储存稳定性在冷冻或解冻时和处理样品时的稳定性优异，并且可以固化 而不需要用紫外线等照射，以及使用分离材料分离血清或血浆的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120001131A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US12525000

申请日：2007-06-07

申请人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Hiroyuki Ikeda ,  Satoru Furukawa ,  Kazutaka Sugiyama ,  Nobuo Kobayashi

发明人： Yasushi Kojima ,  Hiroyuki Ikeda ,  Satoru Furukawa ,  Kazutaka Sugiyama ,  Nobuo Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01B1/02

CPC分类号： C01B3/0057 ,  C22C19/00 ,  C22C19/007 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C19/058 ,  H01M4/385 ,  Y02E60/327

摘要： A hydrogen-absorbing alloy, which is used as a negative electrode material of nickel-metal hydride secondary batteries for hybrid electric vehicles, and particularly for batteries to drive electric motors of hybrid electric vehicles, is an AB5-type alloy having a CaCu5-type crystal structure and the general formula R NiaCobAlcMnd (R: mixture of rare earth metals), wherein 4.15≦a≦4.4, 0.15≦b≦0.35, 1≦c/d≦1.7, 5.25≦a+b+c+d≦5.45.

摘要翻译： 作为用于混合电动车辆的镍氢二次电池的负极材料，特别是用于驱动混合电动车辆的电动机的电池的吸氢合金是具有CaCu5型的AB5型合金 晶体结构和通式R NiaCobAlcMnd（R：稀土金属的混合物），其中4.15和nlE; a＆nlE; 4.4,0.15和nlE; b＆nlE; 0.35,1和nlE; c / d＆nlE; 1.7,5.25和nlE; a + b + d＆nlE; 5.45。