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公开(公告)号：US5916479A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US918331
申请日：1997-08-26
Applicant: Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
Inventor： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
IPC: H01J61/20 , B22F1/00 , H01J7/10 , H01J7/14 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/28 , H01J7/18 , H01J35/20 , H01K1/56
Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispense, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的数量在3和13之间，其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以作为颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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2.发明授权Combination of materials for integrated getter and mercury-dispensing devices and the devices so obtained 失效用于集成吸气剂和汞分配装置的材料的组合以及如此获得的装置
公开(公告)号：US5876205A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US626631
申请日：1996-03-28
Applicant: Antonio Schiabel , Stefano Paolo Giorgi
Inventor： Antonio Schiabel , Stefano Paolo Giorgi
Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser comprising an intermetallic compound including mercury and a second metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and mixtures thereof; and a promoter that comprises copper, tin and at least a third metal selected among the rare earth elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括汞分配器，其包括包含汞的金属间化合物和选自钛，锆及其混合物的第二金属; 以及包含铜，锡和选自稀土元素中的至少三种金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5830026A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US921949
申请日：1997-08-26
Applicant: Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
Inventor： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的数量在3和13之间，其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20030222582A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-04
申请号：US10181731
申请日：2002-10-24
Inventor： Paul H. Ingalls , Robert Dolan , Elliot Wyner
IPC: H01J017/20
CPC classification number: H01J61/825 , H01J7/10 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34
Abstract: A high pressure sodium lamp (100) having an evacuated glass envelope (6) with a plurality of electrically conductive support members therein and extending therethrough. An elongated arc tube (14) having a pair of electrodes (26) extending therethrough is affixed to the electrically conductive support members within the glass envelope. A gas fill includes a quantity of mercury and sodium within the elongated tube. The arc tube is selected from a translucent material that, when the lamp is operating, will have a wall temperature of about 1250 degrees Celsius, a wall loading of from about 18.9 to about 22.2 w/cm sqr., and a power consumption of from 150 to 400 watts. Further, the amount of mercury is reduced from 14.4 mgs/arc tube to 10.8 mgs/arc tube, allowing lamps having power consumption from 150 to 400 watts to pass the Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure TCLP).
Abstract translation: 一种具有抽真空玻璃外壳（6）的高压钠灯（100），其中具有多个导电支撑构件并延伸穿过其中。 具有延伸穿过其中的一对电极（26）的细长的电弧管（14）被固定到玻璃封套内的导电支撑构件上。 气体填充物包括在细长管内的一定量的汞和钠。 电弧管选自半透明材料，当灯操作时，其壁温将为约1250摄氏度，壁载量为约18.9至约22.2w / cm 2，并且其功率消耗来自 150至400瓦。 此外，汞的量从14.4mgs /弧管减少到10.8mgs /电弧管，允许功耗为150-400瓦特的灯通过毒性特征浸出过程TCLP）。
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公开(公告)号：US5831385A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US777785
申请日：1995-06-07
Applicant: Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
Inventor： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
IPC: H01J61/20 , B22F1/00 , H01J7/10 , H01J7/14 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/28 , H01J17/26 , H01J7/18 , H01K1/56
Abstract: A mercury dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的水银分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的含量在3和13之间，z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06683412B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10181731
申请日：2002-10-24
Applicant: Paul H. Ingalls , Robert Dolan , Elliot Wyner
Inventor： Paul H. Ingalls , Robert Dolan , Elliot Wyner
IPC: H01J6112
CPC classification number: H01J61/825 , H01J7/10 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34
Abstract: A high pressure sodium lamp (100) having an evacuated glass envelope (6) with a plurality of electrically conductive support members therein and extending therethrough. An elongated arc tube (14) having a pair of electrodes (26) extending therethrough is affixed to the electrically conductive support members within the glass envelope. A gas fill includes a quantity of mercury and sodium within the elongated tube. The arc tube is selected from a translucent material that, when the lamp is operating, will have a wall temperature of about 1250 degrees Celsius, a wall loading of from about 18.9 to about 22.2 w/cm sqr., and a power consumption of from 150 to 400 watts. Further, the amount of mercury is reduced from 14.4 mgs/arc tube to 10.8 mgs/arc tube, allowing lamps having power consumption from 150 to 400 watts to pass the Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure (TCLP).
Abstract translation: 一种具有抽真空玻璃外壳（6）的高压钠灯（100），其中具有多个导电支撑构件并延伸穿过其中。 具有延伸穿过其中的一对电极（26）的细长的电弧管（14）被固定到玻璃封套内的导电支撑构件上。 气体填充物包括在细长管内的一定量的汞和钠。 电弧管选自半透明材料，当灯操作时，其壁温将为约1250摄氏度，壁载量为约18.9至约22.2w / cm 2，并且其功率消耗来自 150至400瓦。 此外，汞的量从14.4mgs /弧管减少到10.8mgs /电弧管，使得功耗为150-400瓦特的灯通过毒性特征浸出过程（TCLP）。
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7.发明申请Materials and methods for mercury vapor pressure control in discharge devices 审中-公开放电装置中汞蒸汽压力控制的材料和方法公开(公告)号：US20020180340A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10153787
申请日：2002-05-24
Inventor： Steven C. Hansen
IPC: H01J017/26
Abstract: A low pressure mercury vapor discharge device having a mercury vapor pressure regulating material contained in the discharge chamber thereof wherein the material is composed of silver, bismuth, and indium. The material may be introduced into the device as an amalgam or as an alloy separate from the mercury. The material in the form of an amalgam is particularly suitable for dosing precise amounts of mercury into fluorescent lamps and regulating the mercury vapor pressure during operation of the lamp.
Abstract translation: 一种低压汞蒸汽放电装置，其具有包含在其放电室中的汞蒸汽压力调节材料，其中该材料由银，铋和铟构成。 该材料可以作为汞齐或与汞分开的合金引入装置。 汞齐形式的材料特别适用于将精确量的汞投入到荧光灯中并调节灯操作期间的汞蒸气压力。
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公开(公告)号：US4107565A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US672324
申请日：1976-03-31
Applicant: Tsuyoshi Isojima , Kenji Enokida , Hideharu Nihei , Wataru Ichise
Inventor： Tsuyoshi Isojima , Kenji Enokida , Hideharu Nihei , Wataru Ichise
CPC classification number: H01J7/10
Abstract: A mercury emitting structure with an annular receptacle having a groove at the upper end, in which a face-centered cubic lattice type intermetallic compound consisting mainly of yttrium, nickel and mercury is filled.
Abstract translation: 具有环形容器的汞发射结构在上端具有槽，其中填充了主要由钇，镍和汞组成的面心立方晶格型金属间化合物。
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