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公开(公告)号：US5916479A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US918331
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
发明人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
IPC分类号： H01J61/20 , B22F1/00 , H01J7/10 , H01J7/14 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/28 , H01J7/18 , H01J35/20 , H01K1/56
摘要： A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispense, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的数量在3和13之间，其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以作为颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5831385A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US777785
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
发明人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
IPC分类号： H01J61/20 , B22F1/00 , H01J7/10 , H01J7/14 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/28 , H01J17/26 , H01J7/18 , H01K1/56
摘要： A mercury dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的水银分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的含量在3和13之间，z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：USRE42467E1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US08675969
申请日：1996-07-05
IPC分类号： F17C1/00
CPC分类号： F16L59/065 , F17C3/08 , F17C2201/0133 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0395 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2209/238 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0509 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/238 , Y10T428/239
摘要： Improved process for evacuating the thermally insulating jacket of a dewar having an inner wall and an outer wall, with the inner space between said walls completely or partially filled with an insulating material, containing also a moisture sorbing material and a getter material, in which said moisture sorbing material is a chemical drying agent.
摘要翻译： 用于抽出具有内壁和外壁的杜瓦瓶的绝热护套的改进方法，其中所述壁之间的内部空间完全或部分地填充有绝缘材料，其还包含吸湿材料和吸气材料，其中所述 吸湿材料是化学干燥剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5830026A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US921949
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
发明人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
摘要： A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器，其中x和y在0和13之间，包括x和y的数量在3和13之间，其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜，硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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5.发明授权Combination of materials for mercury-dispensing devices, method of preparation and devices thus obtained 失效用于汞分配装置的材料的组合，制备方法和由此获得的装置
公开(公告)号：US5520560A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US393543
申请日：1995-02-23
申请人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
发明人： Antonio Schiabel , Claudio Boffito
摘要： A mercury-dispensing combination suitable to release an amount of mercury higher than 60% during the activation step, even after partial oxidation, includes a mercury-dispensing intermetallic compound A with Hg and a second metal selected among Ti, Zr and mixtures thereof, as well as a promoting alloy or intermetallic compound B including Cu and a second metal selected among Sn, In or Ag or combinations thereof. There is also disclosed a mercury-dispensing device containing a combination of materials A and B, in addition to a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes consisting in the introduction of one of said devices inside the open tube and then heating thereof at a temperature between 550.degree. and 900.degree. C. after the tube sealing in order to get Hg free.
摘要翻译： 即使在部分氧化之后，适用于释放一定量的高于60％的汞的汞分配组合包括汞分配金属间化合物A与Hg和选自Ti，Zr及其混合物的第二金属，如 以及作为包含Cu和选自Sn，In或Ag的第二金属或其组合的促进合金或金属间化合物B。 还公开了一种含有材料A和B的组合的汞分配装置，以及将汞引入电子管的工艺，该方法包括在开放管内引入一种所述装置之后，然后在 550°和900°C后管密封，以获得无汞。
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公开(公告)号：US5408832A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US278129
申请日：1994-07-21
CPC分类号： F16L59/065 , F17C3/08 , F17C2201/0133 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0395 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2209/238 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0509 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/238 , Y10T428/239
摘要： Improved process for evacuating the thermally insulating jacket of a dewar having an inner wall and an outer wall, with the inner space between said walls completely or partially filled with an insulating material, containing also a moisture sorbing material and a getter material, in which said moisture sorbing material is a chemical drying agent.
摘要翻译： 用于抽出具有内壁和外壁的杜瓦瓶的绝热护套的改进方法，其中所述壁之间的内部空间完全或部分地填充有绝缘材料，其还包含吸湿材料和吸气材料，其中所述 吸湿材料是化学干燥剂。
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7.发明授权Process for the sorption of residual gas by means of a non-evaporated barium getter alloy 失效通过非蒸发的钡吸气剂合金吸附残留气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5312606A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US89620
申请日：1993-07-12
申请人： Claudio Boffito , Antonio Schiabel
发明人： Claudio Boffito , Antonio Schiabel
摘要： The process of the present invention provides for the sorption of unwanted gas in a vessel by means of a non-evaporated barium getter. It comprises the steps of reducing an alloy of Ba.sub.1-x A.sub.x Li.sub.4-y B.sub.y to a particle size of less than 5 mm, under vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere and then placing the reduced alloy in the vessel. Upon exposing the reduced alloy to the residual gas in the vessel at a temperature of less than 150.degree. C., the gas is sorbed. The metal A is a metal chosen from the group consisting of elements of Group IIa of the periodic table of elements, excluding barium. The metal B is chosen from the group consisting of elements of Group IIIa of the periodic table of elements. Preferably 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.5 and 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.3.5.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方法提供了通过非蒸发的钡吸气剂在容器中吸附不需要的气体。 其包括在真空或惰性气体气氛下将Ba1-xAxLi4-yBy的合金还原至小于5mm的粒度，然后将还原合金置于容器中的步骤。 在小于150℃的温度下将还原合金暴露于容器中的残留气体时，气体被吸附。 金属A是选自元素周期表第IIa族元素的元素的金属，不包括钡。 金属B选自元素周期表IIIa族的元素组。 优选地0≤x≤0.5且0≤y≤3.5。
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公开(公告)号：US4145162A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US855950
申请日：1977-11-30
申请人： Antonio Schiabel
发明人： Antonio Schiabel
摘要： A getter device comprising a U-shaped ring, a base disc, and an annular disc.
摘要翻译： 吸气装置，包括U形环，基盘和环形盘。
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9.发明授权Combination of materials for integrated getter and mercury-dispensing devices and the devices so obtained 失效用于集成吸气剂和汞分配装置的材料的组合以及如此获得的装置
公开(公告)号：US5876205A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US626631
申请日：1996-03-28
摘要： A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser comprising an intermetallic compound including mercury and a second metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and mixtures thereof; and a promoter that comprises copper, tin and at least a third metal selected among the rare earth elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种汞分配装置，其包括汞分配器，其包括包含汞的金属间化合物和选自钛，锆及其混合物的第二金属; 以及包含铜，锡和选自稀土元素中的至少三种金属的促进剂。 选自钛，锆，钽，铌，钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料，以及这些金属与镍，铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器，促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供，或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。
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