Amalgam spheres for energy-saving lamps and their production
    1.
    发明授权
    Amalgam spheres for energy-saving lamps and their production 有权
    汞合金球体用于节能灯及其生产

    公开(公告)号:US09324555B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US13929096

    申请日:2013-06-27

    摘要: Energy-saving lamps contain a gas filling of mercury vapor and argon in a gas discharge bulb. Amalgam spheres are used for filling the gas discharge bulb with mercury. A tin amalgam having a high proportion by weight of mercury in the range from 30 to 70% by weight is proposed. Owing to the high mercury content, the amalgam spheres have liquid amalgam phases on the surface. Coating of the spheres with a tin or tin alloy powder converts the liquid amalgam phases on the surface into a solid amalgam having a high tin content. This prevents conglutination of the amalgam spheres during storage and processing.

    摘要翻译: 节能灯在气体放电灯泡中含有汞蒸气和氩气的气体填充物。 汞合金球体用于用汞填充气体放电灯泡。 提出了具有30重量%至70重量%的高比例重量的汞的锡汞齐。 由于汞含量高,汞齐球体在表面具有液态汞齐相。 用锡或锡合金粉末涂覆球体将表面上的液体汞合金相转变为具有高锡含量的固体汞齐。 这可以防止汞合金球体在储存和加工过程中的凝结。

    Lead-based solders for high temperature applications
    3.
    发明授权
    Lead-based solders for high temperature applications 失效
    用于高温应用的铅基焊料

    公开(公告)号:US6059900A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US25638

    申请日:1998-02-18

    IPC分类号: B23K35/26 C22C11/02 C22C7/00

    CPC分类号: B23K35/268 C22C11/02

    摘要: A high lead solder exhibiting improved wettability to metal substrates, an advantageously controlled melting range, and excellent thermal fatigue properties. It comprises about 98-100% lead and a minor amount, typically about 0.0005-0.1 wt %, based on the total weight of the solder composition, of an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of Na, K, and Li. Additional embodiments additionally comprise an amount of a grain-size controlling additive, e.g., 0.001-0.5 wt % (based on the total weight of all the components in the solder composition) selected from the group consisting of Ce, Ba, La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Th, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Y, Lu, Sc, Mg, Na, Se, Te, oxides thereof and mixtures thereof, in amount effective to control the Pb grain size; and 0-1 wt % of an element selected from the group consisting of Sn, In, Bi, Sb, Ag, Au, and Ga, and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译: 表现出对金属基材的润湿性提高的高铅焊料,有利的受控熔融范围以及优异的热疲劳特性。 它包括约98-100%的铅和少量的,基于焊料组合物的总重量,通常约0.0005-0.1重量%的选自Na,K和Li的碱金属。 另外的实施方案另外包括一定量的粒度控制添加剂,例如0.001-0.5wt%(基于焊料组合物中所有组分的总重量),其选自Ce,Ba,La,Pr, Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Th,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Y,Lu,Sc,Mg,Na,Se,Te,其氧化物及其混合物, 和0-1重量%的选自Sn,In,Bi,Sb,Ag,Au和Ga的元素,以及它们的混合物。

    Amalgam dispensing device
    4.
    发明授权
    Amalgam dispensing device 失效
    汞合金分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US4139030A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-13

    申请号:US759816

    申请日:1977-01-17

    IPC分类号: C22C7/00 A61C5/06 B65B1/30

    CPC分类号: A61C5/068

    摘要: A device for dispensing ingredients, such as the ingredients for a dental amalgam, has a handle portion and a head portion formed of mating parts with the handle angulated to the head and formed for convenient gripping by the user's hand. A slide mounted in the head slides laterally when pushed by the user's thumb to transport measured ingredients to a common aperture for delivery into a container. The container, when put in place, releases a latch that holds the slide normally in measuring position and prevents transport of the ingredients unless the container is in position to catch them.Adjustment of a measuring chamber for liquid mercury, to accurately proportion it, is by a valve having an end projecting, more or less, into a chamber, so as to vary the volume of the chamber. The position of the valve is controlled by a rectilinearly movable cam whose position may be fixed by a lock nut which normally is inaccessible in a recess in the head portion.

    摘要翻译: 用于分配诸如牙科汞合金成分的成分的装置具有手柄部分和头部部分,头部部分由配合部分形成,其中把手与头部成角度并形成以便于使用者的手抓握。 安装在头部的滑块在用户拇指推动时横向滑动,将测量的成分输送到共同的孔中以便输送到容器中。 容器在放置就绪时释放一个闩锁,其将滑块正常地保持在测量位置,并防止成分的运输,除非容器处于捕获状态。

    Dental amalgams
    5.
    发明授权
    Dental amalgams 失效
    牙科汞合金

    公开(公告)号:US3997328A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-14

    申请号:US644870

    申请日:1975-12-29

    申请人: Evan H. Greener

    发明人: Evan H. Greener

    CPC分类号: C22C5/06 A61K6/05

    摘要: Dental compositions comprising an admixture of two powdered alloys which when amalgamated with mercury produce corrosion-resistant dental amalgams.

    摘要翻译: 包含两种粉末状合金的混合物的牙科组合物,当与汞合并时产生抗腐蚀牙科汞合金。

    Method of preparing aluminum-magnesium alloys
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing aluminum-magnesium alloys 失效
    制备铝镁合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3615372A

    公开(公告)日:1971-10-26

    申请号:US3615372D

    申请日:1970-01-05

    申请人: NALCO CHEMICAL CO

    IPC分类号: C22C1/02 C22C7/00 C22C21/00

    CPC分类号: C22C1/026 C22C7/00

    摘要: Aluminum-magnesium alloys which contain from 50 to 98.6 percent by weight of aluminum may be prepared by adding oxide-free aluminum to a magnesium amalgam to form a binary amalgam which is then heated to a temperature sufficient to distill the mercury therefrom. This leaves as a distillation residue the alloys of the invention. The distillation is conducted under conditions of agitation and in the presence of an oxygen-free gas which is incapable of reacting with either aluminum, magnesium, mercury or combinations thereof. The aluminum-magnesium alloys produced by the process of the invention which contain from 50 to 70 percent by weight of aluminum are particularly useful in producing wellknown commercial aluminum alloys which contain 1.4 to 5 percent magnesium.