Video encoder and method for coding video data frames
    91.
    发明申请
    Video encoder and method for coding video data frames 审中-公开
    视频编码器和视频数据帧编码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080025388A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11881659

    申请日:2007-07-27

    Abstract: Disclosed is a video encoder and a method for coding a video data frame. The encoder of a video encoder checks overall capacity of video data frames to be encoded, and predicts the number of the P frames which are to be subsequently encoded according to the checked overall capacity by using mean capacity of P frames extracted from a previous GOP. The number of frames that will be skipped due to an overflow of a buffer is computed from the predicted number of the P frames according to available capacity of the buffer. The position of those frames that will be skipped is set not to be continuous according to the predicted number of the P frames and to the number of frames of the GOP. Furthermore, while coding of the video data frames is being performed, a video data frame chosen to be currently encoded is arranged in the same position as a frame to be skipped is arranged, coding of the video data frame is skipped. Herein, the skipped frames are determined, from among the video data frames, from 1 frames which become reference frames of other video data frames, or from P frames, except a first P frame, which becomes a reference frame of another video data frame. Accordingly, while essential reference frames (i.e., I and P frames) are being prevented from being skipped, consecutive frame skips are also prevented from occurring, and therefore the overall quality of pictures can be prevented from being degraded.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于编码视频数据帧的视频编码器和方法。 视频编码器的编码器检查要编码的视频数据帧的总容量,并且通过使用从先前GOP提取的P帧的平均容量,根据检查的总容量来预测随后将被编码的P帧的数量。 根据缓冲器的可用容量,从P帧的预测数量计算由于缓冲器溢出而将被跳过的帧的数量。 根据预测的P帧数和GOP的帧数,将被跳过的帧的位置设置为不连续。 此外,在执行视频数据帧的编码的同时,选择当前编码的视频数据帧被布置在与要跳过的帧相同的位置,跳过视频数据帧的编码。 这里,从视频数据帧中,从成为其他视频数据帧的参考帧的1帧或从成为另一视频数据帧的参考帧的第一P帧除外的P帧确定跳过的帧。 因此,虽然防止了基本参考帧(即I和P帧)被跳过,但是也防止了连续的帧跳过,从而可以防止图像的整体质量下降。

    Electron emission device and display device using the same
    92.
    发明申请
    Electron emission device and display device using the same 失效
    电子发射装置及其使用的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080018222A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11586181

    申请日:2006-10-25

    CPC classification number: H01J9/025 H01J1/304 H01J29/04 H01J31/127

    Abstract: An electron emission device is disclosed. The electron emission device includes a cathode electrode including a main electrode having an opening, ii) a plurality of isolated electrodes on each of which each of plurality of electron emission units is located, and iii) at least one resistance layer electrically connecting the main electrode and the plurality of isolated electrodes. The plurality of isolated electrodes are located within the opening and form gaps with the main electrode. A resistance between the main electrode and one of the plurality of isolated electrodes is different from that between the main electrode and the other isolated electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电子发射装置。 电子发射装置包括:阴极,其包括具有开口的主电极,多个电子发射单元中的每一个上分布有多个隔离电极,以及至少一个电连接电主体电极和多个 隔离电极。 多个隔离电极位于开口内并与主电极形成间隙。 主电极和多个隔离电极中的一个之间的电阻与主电极和其它隔离电极之间的电阻不同。

    Electron emission device
    93.
    发明授权
    Electron emission device 失效
    电子发射装置

    公开(公告)号:US07279830B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US11068067

    申请日:2005-02-26

    CPC classification number: H01J3/022

    Abstract: An electron emission device includes gate electrodes formed on a substrate. The gate electrodes are located on a first plane. An insulating layer is formed on the gate electrodes. Cathode electrodes are formed on the insulating layer. Electron emission regions are electrically connected to the cathode electrodes. The electron emission regions are located on a second plane. In addition, the electron emission device includes counter electrodes placed substantially on the second plane of the electron emission regions. The gate electrodes and the counter electrodes are for receiving a same voltage, and a distance, D, between at least one of the electron emission regions and at least one of the counter electrodes satisfies the following condition: 1(μm)≦D≦28.1553+1.7060t(μm), where t indicates a thickness of the insulating layer.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射器件包括形成在衬底上的栅电极。 栅电极位于第一平面上。 在栅电极上形成绝缘层。 阴极电极形成在绝缘层上。 电子发射区域电连接到阴极电极。 电子发射区位于第二平面上。 此外,电子发射装置包括基本上放置在电子发射区的第二平面上的相对电极。 栅电极和对电极用于接收相同的电压,并且至少一个电子发射区域和至少一个相对电极之间的距离D满足以下条件:1(mum)<= D < = 28.1553 + 1.7060t(mum),其中t表示绝缘层的厚度。

    ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, AND ELECTRON EMISSION DISPLAY USING THE ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE
    94.
    发明申请
    ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, AND ELECTRON EMISSION DISPLAY USING THE ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE 审中-公开
    电子发射装置,制造电子发射装置的方法和使用电子发射装置的电子发射显示

    公开(公告)号:US20070221624A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11686316

    申请日:2007-03-14

    CPC classification number: H01J9/025 H01J1/3042 H01J3/022 H01J31/127

    Abstract: An electron emission device including a first electrode, an electron emission region formed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the first electrode with an insulating layer interposed between the first and second electrodes. The insulating layer and the second electrode are provided with openings for exposing the electron emission region. A method of manufacturing includes forming a mask layer having an opening on the second electrode, forming the opening of the second electrode by etching the second electrode using the mask layer, forming the opening in the insulating layer by wet-etching the insulating layer, the opening in the insulating layer having an upper width greater than that of the opening in the second electrode, enlarging the opening in the second electrode by etching an exposed portion of the second electrode to correspond to the opening in the insulating layer, and removing the mask layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种电子发射装置,包括第一电极,形成在第一电极上的电子发射区域和设置在第一电极上的第二电极,绝缘层置于第一和第二电极之间。 绝缘层和第二电极设置有用于暴露电子发射区的开口。 一种制造方法包括在第二电极上形成具有开口的掩模层,通过使用掩模层蚀刻第二电极形成第二电极的开口,通过湿式蚀刻绝缘层在绝缘层中形成开口, 在所述绝缘层中开口,其宽度大于所述第二电极中的开口的上宽度,通过蚀刻所述第二电极的暴露部分以对应于所述绝缘层中的所述开口来扩大所述第二电极中的所述开口,并且去除所述掩模 层。

    Electron emission display
    95.
    发明申请
    Electron emission display 审中-公开
    电子发射显示

    公开(公告)号:US20070096621A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11585845

    申请日:2006-10-25

    CPC classification number: H01J29/481 H01J29/467 H01J31/127

    Abstract: An electron emission display includes first and second substrates facing each other, first electrodes formed on the first substrate, and electron emission regions electrically connected to the first electrodes. Second electrodes are placed over the first electrodes such that the second electrodes are electrically insulated from the first electrodes. The second electrodes have a plurality of openings for exposing the electron emission regions. A third electrode is placed over the second electrodes such that the third electrode is electrically insulated from the second electrodes. The third electrode has openings communicating with the openings of the second electrodes. The second and the third electrodes are structured to satisfy the following condition: 1.5≦W2/W1≦3.0 where W1 indicates the width of each opening of the second electrodes, and W2 indicates the width of the opening of the third electrode.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射显示器包括彼此面对的第一和第二基板,形成在第一基板上的第一电极和电连接到第一电极的电子发射区域。 第二电极放置在第一电极上,使得第二电极与第一电极电绝缘。 第二电极具有用于暴露电子发射区域的多个开口。 第三电极放置在第二电极上,使得第三电极与第二电极电绝缘。 第三电极具有与第二电极的开口连通的开口。 第二和第三电极被构造成满足以下条件:1.5 <= W 2 / W 1 <= 3.0其中W 1表示第二电极的每个开口的宽度,W 2表示第二电极的开口宽度 第三电极。

    Electron emission device and electron emission display using the same
    96.
    发明申请
    Electron emission device and electron emission display using the same 审中-公开
    电子发射器件和使用其的电子发射显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20070090750A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11580931

    申请日:2006-10-16

    CPC classification number: H01J29/467 H01J31/127

    Abstract: An electron emission device includes a substrate with an effective area and a pad area placed external to the effective area. Cathode electrodes are formed on the substrate. Electron emission regions are formed at the cathode electrodes within the effective area. Gate electrodes are separately insulated from the cathode electrodes by interposing an insulating layer, and have opening portions to expose the electron emission regions. The respective gate electrodes have an effective portion located at the effective area with a first line width, and a pad portion located at the pad area with a second line width. When the line width subtracted from the first line width by the whole line width of the opening portions placed in the width direction of the effective portion is defined as an effective line width, the second line width is established to be larger than the effective line width.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射装置包括具有有效面积的衬底和放置在有效区域外部的焊盘区域。 在基板上形成阴极电极。 在有效区域内的阴极电极形成电子发射区域。 栅电极通过插入绝缘层与阴极分离绝缘,并具有露出电子发射区的开口部分。 相应的栅电极具有位于具有第一线宽的有效区域的有效部分,以及位于具有第二线宽度的焊盘区域处的焊盘部分。 当从第一行宽减去沿有效部分的宽度方向的开口部分的整个线宽减去的线宽被定义为有效线宽时,第二线宽被确定为大于有效线宽 。

    Electron emission device and method for manufacturing the same
    97.
    发明申请
    Electron emission device and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    电子发射装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070029917A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11394058

    申请日:2006-03-29

    CPC classification number: H01J1/304 H01J9/025 H01J29/04 H01J31/127

    Abstract: An electron emission device includes a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate and separated therefrom by a predetermined distance; cathode electrodes, each comprising first electrodes formed on the first substrate, and a plurality of second electrodes spaced apart from the first electrodes; electron emission regions formed on the plurality of second electrodes; resistance layers interconnecting the first electrodes and each of the plurality of second electrodes while surrounding the electron emission regions; an insulating layer positioned over the resistance layers and the cathode electrodes; and gate electrodes formed over the insulating layer.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射装置包括:第一基板; 面对所述第一基板的第二基板并与所述第二基板分离预定距离; 每个包括形成在第一基板上的第一电极和与第一电极间隔开的多个第二电极的阴极电极; 形成在所述多个第二电极上的电子发射区域; 电阻层,其在围绕所述电子发射区域的同时将所述第一电极和所述多个第二电极中的每一个互连; 位于所述电阻层和所述阴极上的绝缘层; 以及形成在绝缘层上的栅电极。

    Field emission display
    99.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07034448B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10413445

    申请日:2003-04-14

    CPC classification number: H01J31/127

    Abstract: A field emission display includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposing one another with a predetermined gap therebetween. At least one gate electrode is formed on the first substrate. An insulation layer formed over the first substrate covering the gate electrode. Cathode electrodes are formed on the insulation layer and including field enhancing sections that expose the insulation layer corresponding to pixel regions. Electron emission sources formed over the cathode electrodes adjacent at least one side of the field enhancing sections. An illumination assembly is formed on the second substrate and realizes the display of images by electrons emitted from the electron emission sources.

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