摘要:
A rectangular magnetron placed at the back of a rectangular sputtering target for coating a rectangular panel and having magnets of opposed polarities arranged to form a gap therebetween corresponding to a plasma track adjacent the target which extends in a closed serpentine or spiral loop. The spiral may have a large number of wraps and the closed loop may be folded before wrapping. The magnetron has a size only somewhat less than that of the target and is scanned in the two perpendicular directions of the target with a scan length of, for example, about 100 mm for a 2 m target corresponding to at least the separation of the gap between parallel portions of the loop. A central ferromagnetic shim beneath some magnets in the loop may compensate for vertical droop. The magnetron may be scanned in two alternating double-Z patterns rotated 90° between them.
摘要:
A load lock chamber and method for regulating the temperature of substrates positioned within a chamber are provided. In one embodiment, the load lock chamber is configured to remove gases heated during venting of the load lock chamber. In another embodiment, the load lock chamber is configured to provide a cross flow of vent gases. In yet another embodiment, the load lock chamber includes a resistive heating element configured to uniformly head substrates positioned within the load lock chamber.
摘要:
A target assembly composed of multiple target tiles bonded in an array to a backing plate of another material. The edges of the tile within the interior of the array are formed with complementary structure edges to form a gap between the tiles having at least a portion that is inclined to the target normal. The gap may be simply beveled and slant at an angle of between 10° and 55°, preferably 15° and 50°, with respect to the target normal or they may be convolute with one portion horizontal or otherwise inclined to prevent a line of sight from the bottom to top. The area of the backing plate underlying the gap may be coated or overlain with a foil of the material of the target, for both perpendicular and sloping gaps, and have a polymeric foil adjacent an elastomeric bonding layer to exclude bonding material from the gap.
摘要:
Embodiments of an end effector assembly for a substrate robot are provided herein. In one embodiment, the end effector assembly includes a wrist and a first and a second end effector coupled to the wrist in a spaced apart relationship. The first end effector includes a base coupled to the wrist and a tip coupled to the base opposite the wrist. The base and the tip may be made of the same or different materials. The first and the second end effectors may have different resonant frequencies to minimize vibration. Optionally, a low emissivity coating may be provided on the first and second end effector. The low emissivity coating may further have a plurality of stress relief grooves to reduce or prevent flaking of the coating due to differences in rates of thermal expansion between the coating and the underlying end effector.
摘要:
One embodiment relates to a loadlock having a first support structure therein to support one unprocessed substrate and a second support structure therein to support one processed substrate. The first support structure is located above the second support structure. The loadlock includes an elevator to control the vertical position of the support structures. The loadlock also includes a first aperture to permit insertion of an unprocessed substrate into the loadlock and removal of a processed substrate from the loadlock, as wall as a second aperture to permit removal of an unprocessed substrate from the loadlock and insertion of a processed substrate into the loadlock. A cooling plate is also located in the loadlock. The cooling plate includes a surface adapted to support a processed substrate thereon. A heating device may be located in the loadlock above the first support structure.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provides an apparatus and method for heating substrates, comprising a heater disposed within a chamber, a plurality of heated supports movably disposed within the chamber to support at least two substrates thereon and a contamination collector disposed in communication with the chamber.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provide an apparatus and a method for providing a uniform thermal profile to a plurality of substrates during heat processing. In one embodiment, a cassette containing one or more heated substrate supports is moveably disposed within a heating chamber having an about uniform thermal profile therein to more uniformly heat the substrates.
摘要:
A shield in a PVD vacuum processing chamber having a configuration which minimizes or eliminates particulates originating from flaking or peeling off from the shield and from arcing between the biased target and surrounding grounded pieces is disclosed. The shield has an "h" cross section with the lower arch of the "h" facing a heater assembly which heats the shield to a temperature approximately equivalent to the temperature of the sputter deposited material. The surface of the shield is polished to promote the release of H.sub.2 O molecules from its surface during the time when a vacuum is initially being pumped. The inside surface of the shield (facing a heater assembly) is treated to have a higher coefficient of surface emissivity than the outer surface to retain more energy and provide more efficient heating. A shadow frame which spans the gap between the edge of the shield and the edge of the substrate being processed is indirectly heated by having a portion of its surface facing a matching portion of the shield, both portions having high emissivities. The shield is supported in the vacuum chamber and the shadow frame on the shield by a series of knife edge support assemblies.