摘要:
New derivatives of polyamidoamines which contain at least one phosphonic, alkylphosphonic, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyalkly, alkylsulfonic or salts of the acid groups as substituents on a nitrogen are useful as chelating and/or threshold agents for preventing precipitation of metal ions. The preferred agents contain phosphonic acid groups or their salts.
摘要:
The reaction product of phosphorous acid, formaldehyde, and monomeric or polymeric alkoxysilanes having one or more aminoalkylene groups are useful as gelation inhibitors for aqueous glycol solutions.
摘要:
New stable complexing agents for radionuclides which are phosphonate derivatives of certain polyamidoamines have been found which are useful in imaging the skeletal system in animals. Even though the complexing agents have high molecular weights the complexes clear rapidly and very efficiently through the kidneys, with large amounts being taken up in the bone. The ratio of uptake in bone to that in surrounding soft tissue is high even at relatively short times after injection.
摘要:
New compounds have been prepared from dicyclopentadiene bis(methylamine) which have the following formula ##STR1## wherein substituents A, B, X and Y each are independently selected from radicals including hydrogen, hydroxyalkyl (wherein the alkyl group contains 2-6 carbon atoms) phosphonic, sulfonic, hydroxyethyl- and hydroxypropylsulfonic, methylenephosphonic methylene-, ethylene- and propylenesulfonic, alkylcarboxylic acid radicals (having 2-4 carbon atoms) and the alkali or alkaline earth metal, ammonia and amine salts of any of the phosphonic, sulfonic or carboxylic acid derivatives. At least one of the substituents must be other than a hydrogen. These compounds are useful chelating agents and those containing the methylenephosphonic substituents are good threshold agents.
摘要:
Radionuclide complexes of phosphonate derivatives of bis(aminoalkyl)piperazine have been found which are useful for imaging and/or treating therapeutically the skeletal system to detect and treat bone tumors. These complexes clear readily through the kidneys and the ratio of uptake in bone to that in surrounding soft tissue is high.
摘要:
Compositions comprising methylene phosphonic acid derivatives of piperazine or aminoethylpiperazine (AEP) in combination with certain phosphonic acid derivatives of aliphatic acids or, methylene phosphonic acid derivatives of ammonia, amines and polyamines. These provide a synergistic effect with respect to the threshold activity in preventing metal ion precipitation.
摘要:
New stable complexing agents for Tc-99m which are phosphonate derivatives of bicycloheptane bis(alkylamines) have been found which are useful in imaging the skeletal system in animals. The complexes readily clear through the kidneys with large amounts being taken up in the bone. The ratio of uptake in bone to that in soft tissue is high.
摘要:
New compounds have been prepared from dicyclopentadiene bis(methylamine) which have the following formula ##STR1## wherein substituents A, B, X and Y each are independently selected from radicals including hydrogen, hydroxyalkyl (wherein the alkyl group contains 2-6 carbon atoms) phosphonic, sulfonic, hydroxyethyl- and hydroxypropyl-sulfonic, methylenephosphonic methylene-, ethylene- and propylenesulfonic, alkylcarboxylic acid radicals (having 2-4 carbon atoms) and the alkali or alkaline earth metal, ammonia and amine salts of any of the phosphonic, sulfonic or carboxylic acid derivatives. At least one of the substituents must be other than a hydrogen.
摘要:
Methylenephosphonic acid derivatives of bis(aminoalkyl)piperazine are employed as cement set retarding additives. The compounds must have at least one of the amine hydrogens phosphonomethylated.
摘要:
An ultrasonic imaging system (50) has an array (52) of transducer elements (54-1 through 54-21) for receiving ultrasonic signals reflected from within an inhomogeneous object (16) being examined. The system (50) has a means (80, 84, 88, 94) connected to generate an image in response to the ultrasonic signals. A cross-correlator (70) is connected to compare the signals received by the transducer elements (54-1 through 54-21). An output addressing circuit (130) is connected to inhibit or otherwise modify gain of selected ones of the signals based on the comparison to reduce multipath ultrasonic wave interference, refraction or obstruction image distortion or degradation. A preferred ultrasonic imaging array (52) for this purpose and for time delay image distortion correction has a plurality of segmented, annular transducer elements (54-2 through 54-21). The elements (54-2 through 54-21) are formed as sectors of circles with substantially equal arc lengths. A digital signal processing circuit for the system (50) has a plurality of dual port RAMs (66-1 through 66-21) as delay lines and a cross-correlator (70) including an output addressing circuit (130) controlled by a microcomputer (128). The output addressing circuit (130) generates addresses for output of information from the dual port RAM delay lines (66-1 through 66-21) to accomplish time delay correction and elimination or other gain modification of ultrasonic signals with multipath interference, refraction or obstruction.