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公开(公告)号:US20100296264A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-25
申请号:US12522740
申请日:2008-01-16
申请人: Cornelis Reinder Ronda , Hugo Johan Cornelissen , Yadong Liu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Bo Liu , Kairaz Sarosh Contractor , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Hendrikus Albertus Adrianus Maria De Ruijter , Theodorus Johannes Petrus Van Den Biggelaar
发明人: Cornelis Reinder Ronda , Hugo Johan Cornelissen , Yadong Liu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Bo Liu , Kairaz Sarosh Contractor , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Hendrikus Albertus Adrianus Maria De Ruijter , Theodorus Johannes Petrus Van Den Biggelaar
CPC分类号: F21S9/037 , F21S6/00 , F21S6/003 , F21V23/04 , F21V33/0048 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0003 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0073 , G02B6/0088
摘要: The invention relates to an illumination device (10) for illuminating a surface, with a lighting element (20) and an illuminating body (30), wherein the lighting element (20) emits an artificial light (21,21′), a housing element (40) comprises the lighting element (20) and supports the illuminating body (30), the illuminating body (30) comprises a transparent light conductive material and is generally overlying the surface, being illuminated. The invention discloses, that the illuminating body (30) comprises a light extraction layer (50), configured to receive and to deflect the artificial light (21,21′) from the lighting element (20) onto the surface.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用照明元件(20)和照明体(30)照射表面的照明装置(10),其中照明元件(20)发射人造光(21,21'),壳体 元件(40)包括照明元件(20)并支撑照明体(30),照明体(30)包括透明导光材料,并且通常覆盖在该表面上,被照亮。 本发明公开了,照明体(30)包括光提取层(50),其构造成接收并使人造光(21,21')从照明元件(20)偏转到表面上。
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公开(公告)号:US07839378B2
公开(公告)日:2010-11-23
申请号:US11573571
申请日:2005-08-04
IPC分类号: G09G3/36
CPC分类号: H04N13/351 , H04N13/315 , H04N13/359 , H04N2213/007
摘要: A unit for an method of analyzing received image data to determine whether the received image data corresponds to a single-view or to multiple views is disclosed. The method comprises: dividing the received image data (200) into a number of structures (1-9) of data elements (224-234); computing a correlation between a first one (1) of the structures of data elements and a second one (2) of the structures of data elements; and establishing that the received image-data corresponds to multiple views on basis of the correlation between the first one of the structures of data elements and the second one of the structures of data elements.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于分析接收图像数据以确定接收到的图像数据是对应于单视图还是多视图的单元。 该方法包括:将接收到的图像数据(200)分割成多个数据元素(224-234)的结构(1-9); 计算数据元素的结构的第一个(1)与数据元素的结构的第二个(2)之间的相关性; 并且基于数据元素的第一个结构和数据元素的第二个结构之间的相关性,确定所接收的图像数据对应于多个视图。
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公开(公告)号:US20100245406A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-30
申请号:US12739420
申请日:2008-10-27
CPC分类号: H04N13/32 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/349
摘要: A multi-view autostereoscopic display device comprises: a backlight having a plurality of backlight areas arranged in a width direction of the display device; a spatial light modulator arranged over and in registration with the backlight, the spatial light modulator having an array of display forming elements arranged in rows and columns for modulating light received from the backlight; and a view forming layer arranged over and in registration with the spatial light modulator, the view forming layer having a plurality of view forming elements arranged in the width direction of the display device, each view forming element being configured to focus modulated light from adjacent groups of the display forming elements into a plurality of views for projection towards a user in different directions. The backlight is switchable to activate different ones of the backlight areas in different portions of a driving cycle of the display device so that, in the different portions of the driving cycle, modulated light from the active backlight areas is incident on each view forming element with respective different angles of incidence. In this way, the overall viewing angle or the effective three dimensional display resolution may be increased.
摘要翻译: 多视点自动立体显示装置包括:具有沿显示装置的宽度方向布置的多个背光区域的背光源; 布置在背光并与其对准的空间光调制器,空间光调制器具有排列成行和列的显示形成元件阵列,用于调制从背光接收的光; 以及与所述空间光调制器配置并对准的视图形成层,所述视图形成层具有沿所述显示装置的宽度方向布置的多个视图形成元件,每个视图形成元件被配置为聚焦来自相邻组的调制光 的显示形成元件分成用于在不同方向上向用户突出的多个视图。 背光源可切换以在显示装置的驱动周期的不同部分中激活不同的背光区域,使得在驱动周期的不同部分中,来自主动背光区域的调制光入射到每个视图形成元件上, 各自的不同入射角。 以这种方式,可以增加整体视角或有效的三维显示分辨率。
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公开(公告)号:US20090201469A1
公开(公告)日:2009-08-13
申请号:US11577054
申请日:2005-10-11
CPC分类号: H04N9/3117
摘要: The present invention relates to an illumination system (10, 50) for a projection display device. The system comprises an integrator arrangement (14, 58) having at least one entrance aperture (16, 64), a light source (24, 54), and means (26, 56, 61) for directing light from the light source towards the at least one entrance aperture. The illumination system is characterized by a retro-reflector (34, 66) being arranged directly adjacent to said at least one entrance aperture. One advantage offered by the invention is that the efficiency of use of lumen output from the light source is increased. The invention also relates to a projection display device (80) comprising such illumination system.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于投影显示装置的照明系统(10,50)。 该系统包括具有至少一个入射孔(16,64),光源(24,54)的积分器装置(14,58)和用于将来自光源的光朝向 至少一个入口孔。 照明系统的特征在于与所述至少一个入口孔直接相邻布置的后向反射器(34,66)。 本发明提供的一个优点是增加了来自光源的流明输出的使用效率。 本发明还涉及包括这种照明系统的投影显示装置(80)。
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公开(公告)号:US07548670B2
公开(公告)日:2009-06-16
申请号:US12092990
申请日:2006-10-27
申请人: Willem Lubertus Ijzerman , Michel Cornelis Josephus Marie Vissenberg , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Hugo Johan Cornelissen
发明人: Willem Lubertus Ijzerman , Michel Cornelis Josephus Marie Vissenberg , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Hugo Johan Cornelissen
IPC分类号: G02B6/32
CPC分类号: G02B6/0048 , G02B6/005
摘要: A light collimation device comprising a wave guide plate (100) having a first surface (101), an opposing faceted second surface (102) comprising a plurality of essentially planar parallel portions (103) and a plurality of facets (104) connecting said planar parallel portions (103) and at least one surface (105) for receiving light is provided. Each facet (104) is formed at a non-right angle (β) to said planar parallel portions (103) and the device further comprises a plurality of collimating refractive elements (106), wherein each collimating refractive element (106) corresponds to a separate one of the plurality of facets (104), and is located in the beam path of at least the major part of light being reflected on the corresponding facet (104) and extracted from said wave guide plate (100).
摘要翻译: 一种光准直装置,包括具有第一表面(101)的波导板(100),包括多个基本上平面的平行部分(103)的相对的小面第二表面(102)和连接所述平面 提供平行部分(103)和用于接收光的至少一个表面(105)。 每个小面(104)以与所述平面平行部分(103)非直角(β)形成,并且该装置还包括多个准直折射元件(106),其中每个准直折射元件(106)对应于 分离多个小平面(104)中的一个,并且位于至少主要部分的光束的光束路径中,在相应的小平面(104)上被反射并从所述波导板(100)中提取。
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公开(公告)号:US20080278809A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-13
申请号:US12092416
申请日:2006-10-26
IPC分类号: G02B27/22
CPC分类号: G02B27/2214 , G02B3/14 , G02B26/005 , H04N13/302 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/307 , H04N13/322 , H04N13/398
摘要: An optical system that can add an optical depth information to a two-dimensional image (72) represented by substantially collimated light, e.g. by using a collimated light source in front of a LCD display. The optical system includes a first array of optical lenses (70) arranged at a first distance in front of the two-dimensional image (72), and a second array of optical lenses (71) arranged at a second distance in front of the two-dimensional image (72), the second distance being larger than the first distance. Optical properties, e.g. focal length, can be adjusted for the optical lenses of the first and second array of optical lenses (70, 71) in response to the optical depth information. The optical system can serve as an optical front for 3D multiview displays. Depending on embodiment, both horizontal and vertical angular resolution can be obtained, and the front end exhibits only a small brightness loss. Preferably one lens per pixel is used in case of a pixelized image. In one embodiment, a stack of several arrays of on/off switchable optical lenses are arranged at different distances in front of the two-dimensional image, wherein a depth is applied by turning on one lens corresponding to the desired depth distance. In another preferred embodiment two arrays of continuously adjustable lenses are used to generate a depth by adjusting the lenses so as to provide an apparent position in between the two arrays. Preferably, a diffuser is positioned in front of the second array of lenses. Different shapes of lenses may be used such as spherical lenses, lenticular lenses, Fresnel type lenses or “horse-saddle” shaped lenses. The arrays of lenses may be implemented using GRIN lenses or fluid-focus lenses. Preferably, the lenses of each array of lenses are individually adjustable.
摘要翻译: 一种光学系统,其可以将光学深度信息添加到由基本上准直的光(例如)表示的二维图像(72)。 通过在LCD显示器前面使用准直光源。 该光学系统包括在二维图像(72)的前面以第一距离排列的第一光学透镜阵列(70),以及第二阵列的光学透镜(71),其布置在两个前面的第二距离处 维数图像(72),第二距离大于第一距离。 光学性质,例如 可以根据光学深度信息调整第一和第二光学透镜阵列(70,71)的光学透镜的焦距。 该光学系统可以作为3D多视图显示器的光学前端。 根据实施例,可以获得水平和垂直角分辨率,并且前端仅表现出小的亮度损失。 在像素化图像的情况下,优选使用每像素一个透镜。 在一个实施例中,可以在二维图像之前的不同距离处布置多个开/关可切换光学透镜阵列的叠层,其中通过打开与所需深度距离对应的一个透镜来施加深度。 在另一个优选实施例中,通过调整透镜来使用两个连续可调透镜阵列来产生深度,从而在两个阵列之间提供明显的位置。 优选地,扩散器位于第二阵列阵列的前面。 可以使用不同形状的透镜,例如球面透镜,双凸透镜,菲涅尔型透镜或“马鞍”形透镜。 透镜阵列可以使用GRIN透镜或流体对焦透镜来实现。 优选地,每个透镜阵列的透镜可单独调节。
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公开(公告)号:US20080231571A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
申请号:US12067328
申请日:2006-09-25
IPC分类号: G09G3/36
CPC分类号: G09G3/36 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2320/02 , G09G2340/16
摘要: A method and apparatus for increasing the brightness of a color-sequential matrix display, in which the matrix display is addressed on a line-by-line basis, includes dividing a frame period of said matrix display into sub-fields corresponding to the number of light colors being used to sequentially illuminate said matrix display illuminating the display sequentially with said light colors, each for the duration of the corresponding sub-field, and pre-processing the video signal to compensate for errors due to illuminating the display during the addressing time and LC response time. The pre-processing includes determining a direction and an amount of gray scale level change from a preceding sub-field to a current sub-field, and increasing or decreasing the video signal in the current sub-field in dependence on the determined direction of the gray scale level change from the preceding sub-field and by an amount corresponding to a predetermined factor of said determined amount of gray scale level change.
摘要翻译: 一种用于增加逐行矩阵显示的逐行矩阵显示的亮度的方法和装置包括:将所述矩阵显示的帧周期划分成对应于 用于顺序地照亮所述矩阵显示器的所述矩阵显示器以所述光色顺序地照亮所述显示器,每个在相应子场的持续时间内,并且预处理所述视频信号以补偿在寻址时间期间由于照亮所述显示器而引起的错误 和LC响应时间。 预处理包括确定从前一子场到当前子场的灰度级电平变化的方向和量,以及根据所确定的方向来增加或减小当前子场中的视频信号 灰度级水平从前一子场改变,并且与对应于所述确定的灰度级水平变化量的预定因子的量相对应。
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公开(公告)号:US20080186273A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-07
申请号:US12064636
申请日:2006-08-15
申请人: Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Michel Cornelis Josephus Marie Vissenberg , Willem Lubertus Ijzerman , Hugo Johan Cornelissen , Ramon Pascal Van Gorkom
发明人: Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Michel Cornelis Josephus Marie Vissenberg , Willem Lubertus Ijzerman , Hugo Johan Cornelissen , Ramon Pascal Van Gorkom
CPC分类号: G02B6/0021 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133609 , G02F2001/133607
摘要: The invention relates to an illumination module (1) comprising a plurality of light sources (2) distributed over a light guiding plate (3) accommodating said light sources and capable of guiding light of said light sources through at least a portion of said plate. The light guiding plate has one or more out-coupling structures (4), preferably arranged around each light source, so that at least a portion of the light emitted by a first light source (2A) and at least a portion of the light emitted by a second adjacent light source (2B) mix within said light guiding plate before leaving said illumination module as a single substantially collimated mixed light beam. The invention further relates to a lamp and a display apparatus comprising such an illumination module.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种照明模块(1),包括分布在容纳所述光源的导光板(3)上的多个光源(2),并且能够通过所述板的至少一部分引导所述光源的光。 导光板具有一个或多个外耦合结构(4),优选地布置在每个光源周围,使得由第一光源(2A)发射的光的至少一部分和光的至少一部分 在将所述照明模块作为单个基本上准直的混合光束离开之前,由第二相邻光源(2B)发射的光在所述导光板中混合。 本发明还涉及一种包括这种照明模块的灯和显示装置。
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公开(公告)号:US06621221B2
公开(公告)日:2003-09-16
申请号:US10225798
申请日:2002-08-22
IPC分类号: H01J2946
CPC分类号: H01J29/503
摘要: A color cathode ray tube (CRT) has an electron-optical system (1) for generating three electron beams (EBR, EBG, EBB), deflection means (2) and a screen (3). In operation, the deflection means (2) deflect the electron beams (EBR, EBG, EBB), so as to change a landing position of the beams on the screen (3). However, by deflecting the beams, the beams are defocused and the spot on the screen (3) changes. In a color cathode ray tube with a relatively large screen, the electron beam defocusing can be observed to be different in strength for each beam (EBR, EBG, EBB). The invention provides a solution to this problem by providing a modified DAF section (40) in the electron-optical system (1). The DAF section (40) comprises at least two electron lenses (L1, L2) having different strengths for each electron beam (EBR, EBG, EBB).
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公开(公告)号:US09798151B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-24
申请号:US14126101
申请日:2012-06-07
申请人: Mark Thomas Johnson , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Bart Kroon , Philip Steven Newton , Adrianus Sempel , Siebe Tjerk De Zwart
发明人: Mark Thomas Johnson , Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn , Bart Kroon , Philip Steven Newton , Adrianus Sempel , Siebe Tjerk De Zwart
IPC分类号: G02B27/22 , H04N13/04 , H01L51/52 , G02F1/1335 , H01L27/32
CPC分类号: G02B27/2214 , A61F13/00 , A61K38/1875 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/22 , A61L15/425 , A61L15/44 , A61L15/62 , A61L2300/252 , A61L2300/414 , D04H1/30 , D04H1/4266 , G02F1/133524 , H01L27/3241 , H01L51/5275 , H04N13/305 , H04N2213/001
摘要: An autostereoscopic display device comprises a display arrangement such as an emissive display arrangement or an reflective display arrangement, with an array of spaced pixels. A light guiding arrangement has an array of light guide columns, with one column over each display pixel or over a group (such as a column) of pixels. The light guide columns comprise aside wall which tapers outwardly to define a funnel shape with the pixel at the smaller base of the funnel. The funnel provides collimation to reduce cross talk in the display, which is particularly problematic for 3D autostereoscopic displays.
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