摘要:
Disclosed is a bridged portable internet system, which includes: a plurality of edge bridges entirely connected as a mesh structure to form a core network, and configured as a layer 2 switch; a plurality of Radio Access Stations (RASs) connected to one of the plurality of edge bridges to provide portable internet services to Mobile Nodes (MNs) within the range of services; and a Neighbor Discovery Server (NDS) for supporting neighbor discovery of components in the network and storing and managing configuration information of the components, wherein each of the plurality of edge bridges maintains an optimal path through a predetermined routing protocol, identifies the destination of a Media Access Control (MAC) frame transmitted by an MN connected to an edge bridge itself through a corresponding RAS by referring to the configuration information from the NDS so as to transmit a corresponding MAC frame to the MAC address of an edge bridge to which a corresponding CN is connected by performing MAC in MAC encapsulation if receiving a MAC in MAC encapsulated frame with its own MAC address as a destination, and performs MAC in MAC encapsulation with the frame to delete an outer MAC address and to transmit an original MAC frame to a corresponding MN.
摘要:
Provided is a system for communicating between a base station transceiver subsystem and radio access units in a wireless communication system. The system includes a data path switch for switching a signal received from a base station controller, to a predetermined picocell, a micro cell HD controller and a picocell HD controller for detecting header information of the received signal, and controlling the data path switch, a picocell power meter for receiving a signal strength from a mobile terminal, and performing a power control, a modem for processing and transmitting the signal to an optical transceiver, and processing and transmitting a signal received from the optical transceiver to the data path switch and an optical transceiving unit for receiving and converting an electric signal into an optical signal, and receiving and converting an optical signal into an electric signal.
摘要:
An optical wavelength tracking apparatus and method in a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) passive optical network (PON) in which a central office (CO) having a multi-frequency light source is connected to a plurality of optical network units (ONUs) having loop-back light sources through a WDM MUX/DEMUX in a remote node (RN). The power levels of downstream and upstream WDM optical signals are measured. The WDM wavelengths of the multi-frequency light source and the WDM MUX/DEMUX are controlled to be nearly identical in order to minimize the difference between the power levels of the downstream and upstream WDM optical signals.
摘要:
A duobinary optical transmission apparatus is provided to generate duobinary optical signals, without using an electric low-pass-filter (LPF), by restricting a bandwidth of a Mach-Zehnder-interferometer-type optical intensity modulator (MZ MOD). Alternatively, a LPF having a single pole with a single capacitor is implemented instead of an expensive LPF, thereby providing a simple transmitter with a lower production cost in comparison with a transmitter using a conventional electric LPF.
摘要:
A gain-clamped semiconductor optical amplifier includes a semiconductor optical amplifier for amplifying an inputted optical signal and outputting amplified spontaneous emission light, the amplified spontaneous emission light consisting of a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having a wavelength range to be amplified. The amplifier further includes a wavelength selective reflector for allowing the first portion of the amplified spontaneous emission light to pass through the wavelength selective reflector and reflecting the second portion of the amplified spontaneous emission light again to the semiconductor optical amplifier, thereby clamping the gain of the amplifier.
摘要:
Disclosed is a wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network using a wavelength-locked optical transmitter. The wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (WDM PON) includes a central office, which includes a plurality of downstream optical transmitters for outputting downstream optical signals having wavelengths according to downstream injection lights, a wavelength division multiplexer including a plurality of de-multiplexing ports linked to the plurality of the downstream optical transmitters by one-to-one, and a multiplexing port linked with the feeder fiber and performing wavelength division multiplexing and wavelength division de-multiplexing, and at least one optical switch interposed between the downstream optical transmitters and the de-multiplexing ports, inputting a downstream band light output from a selected downstream optical transmitter to the multiplexing port, and inputting a downstream optical signal output from a remaining downstream optical transmitter, which is not selected, to the de-multiplexing port.
摘要:
A dual-port broadband light source is disclosed. In the dual-port broadband light source, a first beam splitter splits a first ASE at a first ratio into the second and third light paths and outputs the first ASE received from the second light path to the first light path. A second beam splitter splits a second ASE at a second ratio into the second and fourth light sources and outputs the second ASE received from the second light path to the first light path. A first reflector reflects input first and second ASEs in the first light path, and a second reflector reflects input first and second ASEs in the second light path. A first gain medium generates the first ASE between the first reflector and the first beam splitter, and a second gain medium generates the second ASE between the first reflector and the second beam splitter.
摘要:
A passive optical network includes a central office generating multiplexed downstream optical signals, a plurality of subscriber units provided with the downstream optical signals of the corresponding wavelengths, and a remote node for relaying signals between the subscriber units and the central office. The central office comprises a broadband light source for generating a light of gain-clamped wide wavelength band with a gain channel and a plurality of incoherent channels; a plurality of downstream light sources for generating downstream optical signals the wavelengths of which are locked by the incoherent channels of the corresponding wavelengths; and a multiplexer/de-multiplexer for de-multiplexing the incoherent channels and outputting the de-multiplexed channels to the corresponding downstream light source and for multiplexing the upstream optical signals and outputting the multiplexed optical signals.
摘要:
A bi-directional metro-access optical network includes a central office for generating beams of different wavelength bands and a plurality of wavelength locked downward optical signals and for detecting wavelength locked upward optical signals; a plurality of nodes for detecting the downward optical signals of different wavelengths and for generating the wavelength locked upward optical signals of which wavelengths are locked by respective wavelength beams; a first optical fiber line for linking together each of the nodes with the central office in a ring shape, transmitting the upward optical signals to the central office, and transmitting the downward optical signals and the beams to each of the nodes; and a second optical fiber line for linking together each of the nodes with the central office in a ring shape along the circumference of the first optical fiber line.
摘要:
Disclosed is a hybrid broadband optical source comprising an amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) light source module to generate ASE, a gain medium to amplify the ASE, a pump light source to generate pump light, and a wavelength selective coupler to supply the pump light to the gain medium.