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公开(公告)号：US5544493A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US271464
申请日：1994-07-07
申请人： Takahisa Suzuki , Kunio Iritani , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Akira Isaji
发明人： Takahisa Suzuki , Kunio Iritani , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Akira Isaji
CPC分类号： B60H1/321 , B60H1/3213 , B60H1/3222 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/3266 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3292
摘要： The invention prevents the temperature of supplied air from being decreased by a defrosting operation when a vehicle is in operation. During the heating operation, it is judged whether the vehicle is in operation. When the vehicle is in operation, it is judged whether an external heat exchanger is frosted or not relying upon the external air temperature, temperature of the external heat exchanger (coolant) and the time of heating operation. When it is judged that frost is formed, the rotational speed of the compressor is increased to increase the ability to supplying the coolant, to maintain heating ability and to prevent the drop of temperature of the supplied air. When the frost is formed after the operation of the vehicle has been finished, it is judged whether the secondary batteries are being charged or not, i.e., whether the charging circuit of the secondary batteries is connected to the external power source for charging or not. When it has not been connected, the device waits until it is connected, and the defrosting operation is executed at a moment when the charging circuit is connected.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过在车辆运行时的除霜操作来防止供气的温度降低。 在加热操作期间，判断车辆是否在运转。 当车辆运行时，判断外部热交换器是否结霜或不依赖于外部空气温度，外部热交换器（冷却剂）的温度和加热操作时间。 当判断为形成霜时，增加压缩机的旋转速度，以增加供应冷却剂的能力，以保持加热能力并防止供应空气的温度下降。 当在车辆的操作完成之后形成霜时，判断二次电池是否正在充电，即二次电池的充电电路是否连接到用于充电的外部电源。 当没有连接时，设备等待直到连接，并且在连接充电电路的时刻执行除霜操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5539666A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US336153
申请日：1994-11-08
CPC分类号： H04L25/4908 , G06F13/26
摘要： To smoothly transmit a plurality of types of data with different priorities via the same signal transmission path. Four-bit data showing the state of a bus are converted into six-bit data between a personal computer and an extension box connected by two optical-fiber links in accordance with a predetermined code system in a normal state, and the converted six-bit data are superimposed on a packet by using a field consisting of six bits as a single unit and serially and sequentially transmitted in order to transfer the state of the bus. When bus arbitration is performed by one system and an ARB level is determined, an interrupt start code not defined by the predetermined code system is prefixed to ARB-level data and an interrupt cancellation code not defined by the code system is suffixed to ARB-level data so that data can be transmitted by asynchronously interrupting packet transmission. Thereby, the ARB level determined by the primary-side system is instantaneously transferred to the secondary-side system.
摘要翻译： 通过相同的信号传输路径平滑地发送具有不同优先级的多种类型的数据。 显示总线状态的四位数据按照正常状态下的预定代码系统在个人计算机和由两个光纤链路连接的扩展箱之间转换为六位数据，并且转换的六位数据 通过使用由六位组成的字段作为单个单元将数据叠加在分组上，并且串行和顺序发送，以便传送总线的状态。 当一个系统执行总线仲裁并且确定ARB电平时，未被预定代码系统定义的中断起始代码作为ARB级数据的前缀，并且未由代码系统定义的中断取消代码被后缀到ARB级 数据，从而可以通过异步中断数据包传输来发送数据。 由此，由初级侧系统确定的ARB等级被瞬时地传送到次级侧系统。
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公开(公告)号：US5522832A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US186594
申请日：1994-01-26
CPC分类号： A61M25/065 , A61M25/09041
摘要： A blood vessel piercing instrument includes an outer tube assembly and an inner needle assembly. The outer tube assembly has an outer tube and an outer tube hub attached to the rear end portion of said outer tube. The outer tube has a metal tubular member made of a superelastic metal and a resin tubular member which covers the outside surface of the metal tubular member and has the front end portion extending beyond the front end of the metal tubular member. The inner needle assembly includes an inner needle which is extractably inserted in said outer tube assembly and has a piercing edged surface formed at the front end protruding from said outer tube and an inner needle hub which is attached to the rear end portion of said inner needle and engages with the rear end of said outer tube hub. An inside diameter of said front end portion of said resin tubular member is smaller than the inside diameter of said metal tubular member and substantially equal to an outside diameter of said inner needle.
摘要翻译： 血管穿刺器具包括外管组件和内针组件。 外管组件具有附接到所述外管的后端部的外管和外管毂。 外管具有由超弹性金属制成的金属管状构件和覆盖金属管状构件的外表面的树脂管状构件，并且其前端部延伸超过金属管状构件的前端。 内针组件包括内针，该内针可抽出地插入到所述外管组件中，并且具有形成在从所述外管突出的前端的刺入边缘表面，以及内针毂，所述内针毂连接到所述内针的后端部 并与所述外管毂的后端接合。 所述树脂管状构件的所述前端部的内径小于所述金属管状构件的内径，并且基本上等于所述内针的外径。
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公开(公告)号：US5506951A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US203387
申请日：1994-03-01
申请人： Hiroshi Ishikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ishikawa
CPC分类号： G06F3/04855
摘要： Disclosed is a scroll bar with jump tags representing preferred set of scroll positions. Jump tags are displayed so that user can select a scroll position in the preferred set. When it is selected, the current scroll position changes immediately, or jumps, to the selected scroll position. User can also create a new jump tag and record current scroll position for jumping back to later.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种滚动条，其具有表示优选的一组滚动位置的跳转标签。 显示跳转标签，以便用户可以在首选集中选择滚动位置。 当选择它时，当前的滚动位置立即改变或跳转到所选择的滚动位置。 用户还可以创建一个新的跳转标签，并记录当前的滚动位置以便稍后跳回。
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公开(公告)号：US5273045A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US886816
申请日：1992-05-22
CPC分类号： G01N29/07 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4488 , G01N29/0609 , G01N2291/044
摘要： An Ultrasonic Equipment and its Catheter-type Ultrasonic Probe can be inserted in capillaries such as blood vessels, and comprises a catheter-type ultrasonic probe for generating ultrasonic waves by a piezoelectric transducer arrayed at its tip. A plurality of the piezoelectric transducer segments are arrayed on a two-dimensional plane, perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the insertion direction of the probe into a capillary with their ultrasonic wave emitting surface faced in the insertion direction. A part of the plane is cut out to provide a guide unit for passing a treating catheter or a guide wire in the insertion direction.
摘要翻译： 超声波设备及其导管式超声波探头可以插入毛细管如血管，并且包括用于通过排列在其尖端处的压电换能器产生超声波的导管型超声波探头。 将多个压电换能器片段排列在垂直于或大致垂直于探针的插入方向的毛细管的二维平面上，其超声波发射表面面向插入方向。 切割该平面的一部分以提供用于沿插入方向通过治疗导管或导丝的引导单元。
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公开(公告)号：US5174296A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US676481
申请日：1991-03-28
申请人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Kenichi Hayakawa , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Yasushi Hara , Kiyoto Matsui , Kenji Kawabe , Takaki Shimura
发明人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Kenichi Hayakawa , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Yasushi Hara , Kiyoto Matsui , Kenji Kawabe , Takaki Shimura
IPC分类号： A61B8/12 , B06B1/06 , G01N29/24 , G01N29/265 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/2437 , B06B1/0625 , G01N29/265 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/0423
摘要： An ultrasonic probe includes a housing, and a plurality of piezoelectric elements radially arranged in a plane substantially perpendicular to a direction in which the ultrasonic probe is inserted into a hollow portion to be scanned. The ultrasonic probe also includes an electrical part for carrying electricity to the piezoelectric elements to thereby cause the piezoelectric elements to emit ultrasonic waves and for carrying, to an external device, electric signals generated from the ultrasonic waves reflected by the hollow portion and received by the piezoelectric elements.
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公开(公告)号：US4978588A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US514419
申请日：1990-04-25
申请人： Takeshi Adaniya , Yoshinori Yomura , Naoyuki Ooniwa , Yoshihiko Yasue , Hiroshi Kagechika , Tadahiko Mishima , Hiroshi Ishikawa
发明人： Takeshi Adaniya , Yoshinori Yomura , Naoyuki Ooniwa , Yoshihiko Yasue , Hiroshi Kagechika , Tadahiko Mishima , Hiroshi Ishikawa
CPC分类号： B32B15/012 , B32B15/013 , Y10S220/917 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/938 , Y10T428/12722 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12799 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12826 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12951
摘要： The invention provides a method for producing a coated steel sheet for a can. A film of aluminum, aluminum alloy, titanium or titanium alloy 0.005 to 5 .mu.m thick is plated on one surface of a steel sheet by means of a dry process. A metal film is also plated on the other surface of the steel sheet by means of a dry process.
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公开(公告)号：US4737629A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US864864
申请日：1986-05-20
申请人： Shinji Iwama , Mamoru Shimamoto , Hiroshi Ishikawa
发明人： Shinji Iwama , Mamoru Shimamoto , Hiroshi Ishikawa
CPC分类号： B60S1/54 , B60S1/0818 , B60S1/0833
摘要： A control system for discriminating the occurrence of fogging of the windscreen of a vehicle due to the deposition of water drops or the like from the degree of optical scattering and automatically starting and stopping the operation of a defogging apparatus according to the result of the discrimination. To prevent the defogging apparatus from being stopped undesirably due to an optical system being subjected to the effect of a disturbance light, the disturbance light is detected so that when the disturbance light exceeds a predetermined value, the defogging apparatus is maintained in operation.
摘要翻译： 一种控制系统，用于鉴别由于水滴等从光散射的程度而引起的车辆挡风玻璃发生雾化，并根据鉴别结果自动启动和停止除雾装置的操作。 为了防止由于光学系统受到干扰光的影响而使防雾装置不期望地停止，检测到干扰光，使得当干扰光超过预定值时，除雾装置保持运行。
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公开(公告)号：US4636643A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US634360
申请日：1984-07-25
CPC分类号： G01N21/35 , B60S1/0818 , B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0874 , G01N21/3554 , G01N21/55
摘要： In a fog detecting apparatus with optoelectronic system, comprising infrared-emitting means and infrared-receiving means, is provided means for adjusting a reference which is compared with a voltage value of a detecting signal generated according to an electrical signal produced by the infrared-receiving means in order to distinguish whether a windshield of a vehicle is in the fogging condition or not. The reference is changed according to the detecting signal which is produced when the windshield is in good condition against the fogging after a fog removing apparatus has been actuated to remove the fog attached on the windshield, so that the fogging condition is detected in accuracy independently of the contamination of the optoelectronic system or the like.
摘要翻译： 在具有光电系统的雾化检测装置中，包括红外发射装置和红外线接收装置，提供了用于调整基准的装置，该参考值与根据由红外线接收产生的电信号产生的检测信号的电压值进行比较 是为了区分车辆的挡风玻璃是否处于起雾状态。 根据在雾化除雾装置被致动以防止附着在挡风玻璃上的雾的挡风玻璃处于良好状态时产生的检测信号而改变基准，从而，独立于以下方式检测雾化条件： 光电子系统等的污染。
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公开(公告)号：US4497039A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US393558
申请日：1982-06-30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30501 , G06F17/30498 , G06F7/22 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： The present invention discloses a join operation processing system in a relational model where a data base processing mechanism provides at least maximum/minimum calculation execution means, reduction sort execution means and the join operation execution means.During the join operation for generating a new table linking tuples of a plurality of pertinent tables based on a common field or plurality of common fields, a minimum extraction range for determining the tuples to be processed is determined with respect to the join field or the plurality of join fields for each table which is considered as the object of the join. The operation rate is thereby improved by omitting the processing referring to unwanted data.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种关系模型中的连接操作处理系统，其中数据库处理机构至少提供最大/最小计算执行装置，缩减排序执行装置和联合操作执行装置。 在用于生成基于公共字段或多个公共字段来连接多个相关表的元组的新表的联接操作期间，针对连接字段或多个公共字段确定用于确定要被处理的元组的最小提取范围 的每个表的连接字段被认为是连接的对象。 从而通过省略涉及不想要的数据的处理来改善操作速率。
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