摘要:
The present invention relates to conjugated polymers comprising specific carbazole structural units. The materials according to the invention display steeper current-voltage curves and are therefore better suited to use in organic light-emitting diodes than are comparative polymers which do not contain these units.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electronic component having at least one anode, at least one cathode, at least one charge injection layer, at least one layer of an organic semiconductor and at least one layer situated between the charge injection layer and the organic semiconductor layer, which component is characterized in that the layer situated between the charge injection layer and the organic semiconductor layer and the organic semiconductor layer are obtainable by coating the charge injection layer with a mixture composition at least one material which can be made insoluble by means of chemical reaction, and at least one organic semiconductor, method for producing said component and use of said component.
摘要:
The present invention relates to conjugated polymers comprising specific carbazole structural units. The materials according to the invention display steeper current-voltage curves and are therefore better suited to use in organic light-emitting diodes than are comparative polymers which do not contain these units.
摘要:
The present invention relates to conjugated copolymers comprising blocks which are linked by random or partly random sections. The materials of the invention display an improved efficiency, a reduced operating voltage and a longer life.
摘要:
A clip or flexible handles extension facilitate simultaneous retention and operation of a bronchoscope and associated bronchoscopic tools held in one hand to allow operation by a single practitioner. Also provided is an adapter for the connection port of the working channel of a bronchoscope which performs both sealing and tool-locking functions. Also disclosed is a guide sheath arrangement with a reduced flexibility proximal portion to facilitate insertion of tools into the guide sheath.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for navigation during medical interventions on tubular organ structures, characterized in that, before the intervention, static image data of the tubular organ structures are recorded and stored, the tubular organ structures are extracted from the image data and their course is converted into a geometric description used during the medical intervention for instrument/organ recording, and the instrument that is spatially localized by a tracking system is successively corrected in relation to the static data, by a transformation that is preferably defined by an optimization method, taking into account the geometric description and information on the previous distance covered by the instrument, or, conversely, the static data are successively corrected in relation to the instrument position, and thus the position of the instrument is associated with the anatomical structures in the static image data.
摘要:
The present invention relates to conjugated polymers which comprise coumarin structural units or related units of the formula (1). The materials according to the invention exhibit significantly higher photostability than materials in accordance with the prior art and are therefore more suitable for use in polymeric organic light-emitting diodes.
摘要:
A plant for the processing of exhaust gases of an electric melting furnace for steel is disclosed, which allows to improve the cleaning of heavy-metal-containing exhaust gases from electric arc furnaces for steel production from scrap, which allows to decrease the energy use for capturing waste from the exhaust gases, which avoids the odor molestation by the waste gases generated in connection with an electric melt furnace operation during the preheating and for making useful the exhaust gases for the smelting under incorporation of the drying of oil-containing roll sinter muds, where simultaneously the oil-content of these roll sinter muds is used for saving of electric arc melting energy.