ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS
    93.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电子照相感光元件和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120201570A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13501163

    申请日:2010-12-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: G03G5/08235 G03G5/08214

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photosensitive member having an a-SiC upper charge injection inhibition layer and an a-SiC surface layer, which is superior in adhesiveness, suppresses the surface deterioration, is superior in sensitivity characteristics and charging characteristics, and can keep an adequate image-forming capability for a long period of time. The upper charge injection inhibition layer contains 10 atom ppm or more and 30,000 atom ppm or less of the Group 13 atoms or the Group 15 atoms of the Periodic Table with respect to silicon atoms in the upper charge injection inhibition layer, and the ratio (C/(Si+C)) of the number of carbon atoms in the upper charge injection inhibition layer with respect to the sum of the number of silicon atoms and the number of the carbon atoms in the upper charge injection inhibition layer is 0.10 or more and 0.60 or less; and the sum of the atom density of the silicon atoms and the atom density of the carbon atoms in the surface layer is 6.60×1022 atoms/cm3 or more, and the ratio (C/(Si+C)) of the number of carbon atoms with respect to the sum of the number of silicon atoms and the number of the carbon atoms in the surface layer is 0.61 or more and 0.75 or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光构件,其具有优异的粘合性,抑制表面变质的a-SiC上电荷注入抑制层和a-SiC表面层,具有优异的灵敏度特性和充电特性,并且可以保持 足够的成像能力长时间。 上电荷注入抑制层含有上电荷注入抑制层中相对于硅原子的10原子ppm以上且30,000原子ppm以下的元素周期表中的第13族原子或15族原子, 上电荷注入抑制层中的碳原子数相对于上电荷注入抑制层中的硅原子数和碳原子数之和的/(Si + C))为0.10以上, 0.60以下; 并且表面层中的硅原子的原子密度和碳原子的原子密度之和为6.60×1022原子/ cm3以上,碳数为C /(Si + C)的比例 相对于硅原子数和表面层中碳原子数之和的原子为0.61以上且0.75以下。

    LUMINESCENT SUBSTRATE FOR LICIFERASE
    94.
    发明申请
    LUMINESCENT SUBSTRATE FOR LICIFERASE 有权
    LICIFERASE的发光基材

    公开(公告)号:US20110033878A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12865328

    申请日:2009-02-02

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/66 C07D277/12

    CPC分类号: C07D277/56 C09K11/07

    摘要: The present invention relates to a compound having a structure analogous to firefly luciferin. In particular, the invention relates to a heterocycle compound which produces a luminescence at a light wavelength different from that of firefly luciferin in nature. The present invention provides a heterocycle compound of following general formula I. In the above general formula, R1, R2 and R3 can be each independently H or C1-4-alky. In the above general formula, X and Y can be each independently C, N, S or O. In the above general formula, the olefin chain part expressed as “n” can be changed to desired length.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有类似于萤火虫荧光素的结构的化合物。 特别地,本发明涉及在本质上产生与萤火虫萤光素不同的光波长的发光的杂环化合物。 本发明提供以下通式I的杂环化合物。在上述通式中,R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地为H或C 1-4 - 烷基。 在上述通式中,X和Y可以各自独立地为C,N,S或O.在上述通式中,表示为“n”的烯烃链部分可以改变为所需的长度。

    HARD-COATED FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ANTIREFLECTION FILM
    95.
    发明申请
    HARD-COATED FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ANTIREFLECTION FILM 有权
    硬涂膜,其生产方法和抗反射膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100028600A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12444497

    申请日:2007-08-31

    IPC分类号: B32B3/00 B05D3/12

    摘要: There is provided a hard-coated film that includes a thermoplastic film and a hard coat layer placed thereon, has high surface hardness, is prevented from forming interference iris patterns, does not reduce image sharpness when used for antireflection films, and is prevented from causing screen glittering, external light reflection, or coloration irregularity of reflected light. The hard-coated film includes a polyester film and a hard coat layer placed on at least one side of the polyester film, wherein the hard coat layer has a surface with irregularities, an interface between the polyester film and the hard coat layer has irregularities, and the surface of the hard coat layer has 3D surface roughness parameters including an arithmetical mean deviation of surface Sa of from 15 nm to less than 150 nm and a kurtosis of surface height distribution Sku of from 1.5 to 5.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种硬涂层,其包括热塑性膜和置于其上的硬涂层,具有高的表面硬度,防止形成干涉虹膜图案,当用于防反射膜时不会降低图像清晰度,并且防止引起 屏幕闪烁,外部光反射或反射光的着色不规则。 所述硬涂膜包括聚酯膜和设置在所述聚酯膜的至少一面上的硬涂层,其中所述硬涂层具有不规则的表面,所述聚酯膜和所述硬涂层之间的界面具有不规则性, 并且硬涂层的表面具有3D表面粗糙度参数,包括表面Sa的从15nm到小于150nm的算术平均偏差,以及1.5至5的表面高度分布Sku的峰度。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    97.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 有权
    图像形成装置和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US20080069616A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11857791

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member to bear a latent electrostatic image, a charging member to charge a surface of the image bearing member, an irradiation member to irradiate the image bearing member to write the latent electrostatic image, a development member to develop the latent electrostatic image with a toner to form a visualized image, a transfer device to transfer the visualized image directly or via an intermediate transfer body to a recording medium, a fixing device to fix the transferred image transferred on the recording medium and a cleaning device to remove residual toner remaining on the image bearing member. In the image forming apparatus, the cleaning device includes an elastic member having a blade forming a front end which is in contact with the image bearing member at a pressure of from 2 to 6 MPa and the toner is granulated in an aqueous phase and contains a laminar inorganic mineral having ions between layers at least part of which is modified by an organic ion and an average of a form factor SF-1 of the toner is from 130 to 160.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括承载静电潜像的图像承载部件,对图像承载部件的表面充电的充电部件,照射部件以照射图像承载部件以写入静电潜像,显影部件,以显影 具有调色剂的静电潜像以形成可视化图像,将可视图像直接或经由中间转印体转印到记录介质的转印装置,固定转印在记录介质上的转印图像的定影装置和清洁装置 以去除残留在图像承载部件上的残留调色剂。 在图像形成装置中,清洁装置包括弹性构件,该弹性构件具有形成在2至6MPa的压力下与图像承载构件接触的前端的刮板,并且调色剂在水相中造粒,并且包含 层状无机矿物在层之间具有离子,其中至少一部分由有机离子改性,并且调色剂的形状因子SF-1的平均值为130〜160。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE AND TONER FOR USE IN THE IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    98.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE AND TONER FOR USE IN THE IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置,在图像形成装置中使用的过程盒和调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070218383A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11687404

    申请日:2007-03-16

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including an image bearer; a charging device charging the image bearer; a light irradiating device irradiating the charged image bearer with light to form an electrostatic image; a developing device developing the electrostatic image with a developer including a toner to form a toner image on the image bearer; a transfer device transferring the toner image; and a cleaning device cleaning the image bearer, wherein the volume average particle diameter of the toner is greater than 5.0 μm and less than 5.5 μm, the content of toner particles having a particle diameter of not greater than 4.0 μm is not higher than 20% by number, the ratio of the first shape factor SF-1 to the second shape factor SF-2 is from 1.00 to 1.15, and the content of toner particles having a SF-2 of not less than 115 is not less than 67.8% by number.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括图像载体的图像形成装置; 对图像承载进行充电的充电装置; 光照射装置用光照射带电图像载体以形成静电图像; 显影装置用包含调色剂的显影剂显影静电图像以在图像承载体上形成调色剂图像; 传送调色剂图像的转印装置; 以及清洁图像载体的清洁装置,其中调色剂的体积平均粒径大于5.0μm且小于5.5μm,粒径不大于4.0μm的调色剂颗粒的含量不高于20% 第一形状因子SF-1与第二形状因子SF-2的比例为1.00〜1.15,SF-2为115以上的调色剂颗粒的含量为67.8%以上,不小于67.8% 数。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member
    99.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member 失效
    电子照相感光构件

    公开(公告)号:US07255969B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US11396798

    申请日:2006-04-04

    IPC分类号: G03G5/14

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member is provided minimizing the absorption of image exposure having a short wavelength in a surface layer and keeping good electrophotographic properties including resolving power. The electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a conductive substrate, and a photoconductive layer and a surface region layer sequentially superimposed on the conductive substrate. The surface region layer is composed of a non-single-crystal silicon nitride film containing an Group element in the periodic table and a carbon atom and using at least a silicon atom and a nitrogen atom as base materials. In the surface region layer, the Group 13 element content with respect to the total amount of constituent atoms has distribution having at least two local maximum values in the thickness direction, and an the average concentration of nitrogen atoms is 30 atm % to 70 atm %.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种电子照相感光构件,其使表面层中具有短波长的图像曝光的吸收最小化并且保持包括分辨能力的良好电子照相特性。 电子照相感光构件包括导电衬底和顺序叠加在导电衬底上的光电导层和表面区域层。 表面区域由包含元素周期表中的元素元素和碳原子的至少使用硅原子和氮原子的非单晶氮化硅膜构成。 在表面区域中,相对于构成原子的总量的第13族元素含量在厚度方向上具有至少两个局部最大值的分布,氮原子的平均浓度为30atm%〜70atm% 。

    Engine-driven operating machine
    100.
    发明授权
    Engine-driven operating machine 有权
    发动机驱动的操作机

    公开(公告)号:US07107943B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US11050650

    申请日:2005-02-04

    IPC分类号: G10K11/04

    摘要: A soundproof engine-driven operating machine has a small installation area, is easy to assemble and disassemble, and has superior cooling effects. The soundproof engine-driven operating machine includes an engine, an operating machine main body that is driven by the engine, a base frame that supports the engine and the operating machine main body in a vibration-proof structure, and a case fitted to the base frame and accommodating the engine and the operating machine main body. One part of the case includes a first-story chamber accommodating the engine and the operating machine main body, first and second heat exchangers, each having a cooling fan and being arranged above the first-story chamber, the first and second heat exchangers performing heat conversion relating to the operation of the engine by using the cooling fans, arranged separately in a ventilation path, and a second-story chamber accommodating a muffler for discharging engine air. The part of the case is formed from a structural frame that is provided on the base frame. A cover is secured to the base frame, and covers the entire structural frame.

    摘要翻译: 隔音发动机驱动的操作机具有安装面积小,易于组装和拆卸,并具有卓越的冷却效果。 隔音发动机驱动操作机包括发动机,由发动机驱动的操作机主体,支撑发动机的基架和操作机主体在防振结构中,以及安装到基座的壳体 框架并且容纳发动机和操作机主体。 一部分壳体包括容纳发动机的第一层室和操作机主体,第一和第二热交换器,每个具有冷却风扇并且布置在第一层室的上方,第一和第二热交换器执行热 通过使用分别布置在通气路径中的冷却风扇和与容纳用于排放发动机空气的消音器的第二层室相关的发动机的运转的转换。 壳体的一部分由设置在基架上的结构框架形成。 盖子固定在基架上,并覆盖整个结构框架。