公开(公告)号：US20060226009A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US10540652

申请日：2003-11-17

申请人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  James-Richard Waldrop II

发明人： Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  James-Richard Waldrop II

IPC分类号： G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A measuring sensor is described for determining a physical property of a measured gas, especially for determining the oxygen concentration or the pollutant concentration in the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines, which has a sensor element that is exposable to the measured gas which is at least partially coated with a protective layer that protects against harmful components in the measured gas. In order to achieve producing a “contamination protection”, that is cost-effective from a manufacturing technology point of view, particularly against silicon compounds and phosphorus compounds, the protective layer (26) is made of highly active γ- or δ-aluminum oxide (Al2O3) having additives of compounds of the alkaline metals group, the alkaline earths group, the IV B subgroup or the lanthanides group.

摘要翻译： 描述了测量传感器，用于确定测量的气体的物理性质，特别是用于确定内燃机排气中的氧浓度或污染物浓度，其具有可暴露于测量气体的传感器元件，该传感器元件至少为 部分涂覆有保护层，防止测量气体中的有害成分。 为了实现生产“污染防护”，从制造技术的观点来看，特别是针对硅化合物和磷化合物是有成本效益的，保护层（26）由高活性的γ或δ-氧化铝 （Al 2 O 3 3），其具有碱金属组，碱土金属组，IVB族或镧系元素基的化合物的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20060215497A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11387298

申请日：2006-03-23

申请人： Jens Schneider

发明人： Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G04B19/24 ,  G04B27/00

CPC分类号： G04B19/253

摘要： A calendar stepping mechanism of an eternal calendar of a clock includes a month disk with indentations and elevations corresponding to forty-eight months of a leap year period and a calendar wheel having 31 teeth with one stepping tooth and normal teeth for driving a calendar date display. A stepping lever is pivoted once a day and has a probe finger that rests on the month disk in a normal position of the stepping lever. A connecting link arranged such that, during the pivoting movement of said stepping lever from its normal position into its raised position, a stepping pawl slides along the connecting link, wherein during a first part of the pivoting movement of said stepping lever, the connecting link supports the pawl tooth at a radial distance from an axis of said calendar wheel between the tip circle of the normal teeth and the tip circle of said stepping tooth and, during the second part of the pivoting movement of the shifting lever, the connecting link supports the pawl tooth at a radial distance inward of the tip circle of the normal teeth, wherein a transition from the first part to the second part of the pivoting movement of the stepping lever occurs at the point which the pawl tooth occupies when the stepping lever is in its normal position and the probe finger is in contact with one of the elevations of the stepped month disk.

摘要翻译： 时钟的永恒日历的日历步进机构包括具有对应于闰年的四十八个月的压痕和高度的月盘和具有一个带有一个步进齿的31个齿的日历轮和用于驱动日历日期显示的普通齿 。 步进杆每天枢转一次，并且在步进杆的正常位置具有搁置在月盘上的探针。 一种连接连杆，其布置成使得在所述步进杆从其正常位置枢转运动到其升高位置期间，踏板爪沿着连接连杆滑动，其中在所述步进杆的枢转运动的第一部分期间，连接连杆 在所述日历轮的轴线与所述踏齿的前端圆之间的径向距离处支撑棘爪齿，并且在变速杆的枢转运动的第二部分期间，连接杆支撑 棘爪齿在正常齿的尖端圆周的径向距离处，其中从步进杆的枢转运动的第一部分到第二部分的过渡发生在棘爪齿在步进杆为 在其正常位置，探针与台阶月盘的一个高度接触。

公开(公告)号：US07097947B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

申请号：US10621535

申请日：2003-07-17

申请人： Martin Blöcker ,  Gerd Ballhorn ,  Jens Schneider

发明人： Martin Blöcker ,  Gerd Ballhorn ,  Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G01F9/00 ,  G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G03F1/80 ,  G03F1/36

摘要： A method for correcting local loading-effects in photomask etching includes the steps of determining the location-dependent density of structures of a mask; determining the location-dependent strength of the loading effect with the aid of the structure density; and determining location-dependent correction values for the mask structures with the aid of the strength of the loading effect for the purpose of compensating the loading effect. It is recognized that the strength of location-dependent loading effects can be predicted with the aid of the location-dependent structure density and therefore compensated.

摘要翻译： 用于校正光掩模蚀刻中的局部负载效应的方法包括确定掩模的结构的位置依赖密度的步骤; 借助于结构密度确定负载效应的位置相关强度; 并且为了补偿负载效应，借助负载效应的强度来确定掩模结构的位置相关校正值。 可以认识到，可以借助位置依赖结构密度来预测位置相关负载效应的强度，从而得到补偿。

公开(公告)号：US20050249043A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US11099920

申请日：2005-04-06

申请人： Tino Bobe ,  Jens Schneider

发明人： Tino Bobe ,  Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G04F7/08 ,  G04B19/06

CPC分类号： G04F7/0876

摘要： A chronograph has a clock movement for driving a second chronograph hand and a minute chronograph hand and a control apparatus for stopping the second chronograph hand and the minute chronograph hand and for setting in motion a rattrapante mechanism of a second rattrapante indicator and a minute rattrapante indicator. The rattrapante mechanism has a common trip element for starting and stopping the second rattrapante indicator and the minute rattrapante indicator. A catch is triggered by the common trip element for engaging or disengaging from a ratchet recess of a plurality of ratchet recesses that are distributed evenly on the periphery of a minute rattrapante wheel. The minute rattrapante wheel is connected to a minute rattrapante shaft of a minute rattrapante indicator. The number of ratchet recesses on the minute rattrapante wheel corresponds to the number of increments of the minute chronograph hand per revolution.

摘要翻译： 计时码表具有时钟运动，用于驱动第二计时指针和分钟计时手和用于停止第二计时指针和分钟计时手的控制装置，并且用于设置运动的第二鼠标指针和分钟指针指示器的鼠标机构 。 鼠标器机构具有用于启动和停止第二鼠标指示器和分钟鼠标指示器的公共跳闸元件。 通过共同跳闸元件触发卡扣，用于与均匀地分布在分钟齿轮的周边上的多个棘轮凹槽的棘轮凹槽接合或脱离啮合。 分钟鼠标轮连接到分钟鼠标指针的分钟rattrapante轴。 分针轮上棘轮凹槽的数量对应于每分钟计时秒针的增量数。

公开(公告)号：US20050214656A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US11059637

申请日：2005-02-16

申请人： Tarek Lutz ,  Jens Schneider

发明人： Tarek Lutz ,  Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： G03C5/00 ,  G03F1/70 ,  G03F1/78 ,  G03F7/22 ,  G03F9/00 ,  G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G03F1/78 ,  G03F1/68 ,  G03F1/70

摘要： In a process for producing a mask, layout data is provided for a semiconductor layout. The layout data is fractionated to create control data for a pattern generator. Slivers are identified slivers from the fractionating step. Second control data can be created from an enlarged imaging of the slivers. A first exposure can then be carried out using the control data and a second exposure can be carried out using the second data. The second exposure is carried out with a lower exposure dose as compared to the first exposure.

摘要翻译： 在制造掩模的过程中，为半导体布局提供了布局数据。 分配布局数据以创建模式生成器的控制数据。 分条是从分馏步骤确定的条子。 可以从条子的放大成像创建第二控制数据。 然后可以使用控制数据执行第一曝光，并且可以使用第二数据执行第二曝光。 与第一次暴露相比，以较低的曝光剂量进行第二次曝光。

公开(公告)号：US06940287B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US10798746

申请日：2004-03-10

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Norman Hahn ,  James Richard Waldrop, II ,  Damien Barnes ,  Mike McCormick ,  John Day

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Norman Hahn ,  James Richard Waldrop, II ,  Damien Barnes ,  Mike McCormick ,  John Day

IPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/62 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4071

摘要： An unheated planar sensor element for determining the concentration of a gas component in a gas mixture, in particular the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, has a sensor foil made of a solid electrolyte with an outer electrode exposed to the measuring gas, and an inner electrode exposed to a reference gas, as well as a reference-gas channel, which is covered by the sensor foil on one side and accommodates the inner electrode. To produce a small-volume, cost-effective unheated sensor element for use in small combustion engines having low power output yet sufficiently satisfactory measuring accuracy, the reference-gas channel is sealed on the underside by an additional sensor foil made of a solid electrolyte, and covered by an inner electrode lying inside the reference-gas channel and an outer electrode exposed to the measuring gas.

摘要翻译： 用于确定气体混合物中的气体组分的浓度，特别是内燃机的排气中的氧气浓度的未加热的平面传感器元件具有由固体电解质制成的传感器箔，外部电极暴露于测量 气体和暴露于参考气体的内部电极以及参考气体通道，其被一侧的传感器箔覆盖并容纳内部电极。 为了生产用于具有低功率输出但足够令人满意的测量精度的小型燃烧发动机中的小体积，具有成本效益的未加热传感器元件，参考气体通道由固体电解质制成的另外的传感器箔密封在底面上， 并且被位于参考气体通道内部的内部电极和暴露于测量气体的外部电极覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US20050179088A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11059778

申请日：2005-02-16

申请人： Ulrich Glaser ,  Harald Gossner ,  Jens Schneider ,  Martin Streibl ,  Silke Bargstadt-Franke

发明人： Ulrich Glaser ,  Harald Gossner ,  Jens Schneider ,  Martin Streibl ,  Silke Bargstadt-Franke

IPC分类号： H01L23/62 ,  H01L27/02

CPC分类号： H01L27/0266 ,  H01L27/0255

摘要： An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protective apparatus for a semiconductor circuit has at least one ESD protective element, which is connected between the substrate contact and a ground potential connection, and is electrically connected to the substrate contact. The ESD protective element may be in the form of an ESD protective diode or an ESD protective transistor. It is also possible to connect a resistor or an ESD protective transistor between the substrate contact and the ground potential connection as an ESD protective element, and additionally to connect an ESD protective diode or an ESD protective transistor between the substrate contact and a supply voltage potential connection.

摘要翻译： 用于半导体电路的静电放电（ESD）保护装置具有至少一个ESD保护元件，其连接在基板触点和地电位连接之间，并且电连接到基板触点。 ESD保护元件可以是ESD保护二极管或ESD保护晶体管的形式。 也可以在基板触点和接地电位连接之间连接一个电阻器或ESD保护晶体管作为ESD保护元件，另外还可以在基板触点和电源电压电位之间连接ESD保护二极管或ESD保护晶体管 连接。

公开(公告)号：US20050093551A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10798746

申请日：2004-03-10

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Norman Hahn ,  James Waldrop ,  Damien Barnes ,  Mike McCormick ,  John Day

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Jens Schneider ,  Detlef Heimann ,  Thomas Wahl ,  Hans-Joerg Renz ,  Norman Hahn ,  James Waldrop ,  Damien Barnes ,  Mike McCormick ,  John Day

IPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4071

摘要： An unheated planar sensor element for determining the concentration of a gas component in a gas mixture, in particular the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, has a sensor foil made of a solid electrolyte with an outer electrode exposed to the measuring gas, and an inner electrode exposed to a reference gas, as well as a reference-gas channel, which is covered by the sensor foil on one side and accommodates the inner electrode. To produce a small-volume, cost-effective unheated sensor element for use in small combustion engines having low power output yet sufficiently satisfactory measuring accuracy, the reference-gas channel is sealed on the underside by an additional sensor foil made of a solid electrolyte, and covered by an inner electrode lying inside the reference-gas channel and an outer electrode exposed to the measuring gas.

公开(公告)号：US06444936B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-03

申请号：US09485374

申请日：2000-02-08

申请人： Jörg Ludwig ,  Andreas Osterer ,  Joachim Poller ,  Jens Schneider

发明人： Jörg Ludwig ,  Andreas Osterer ,  Joachim Poller ,  Jens Schneider

IPC分类号： B07C510

CPC分类号： B07C5/362 ,  B07C5/3425

摘要： The invention relates to a device for sorting any desired pieces of products in dependence on criteria, and a method for operating the same. It is the object of the invention to provide a solution which permits a very fast at least three-channel fractionating of a product flow with a simultaneous mild treatment of products, at low expenditures for energy, and at a high wear resistance. The object is realized in that the products pass a first approaching zone, arrive in a second zone in which a separating element set into rotations by operation of a stepper-motor, including on its circumference with equidistantly spaced fingers, and which, in dependence on a respective control, transfers the products to be sorted into at least three further zones. A real-time image tracking system is provided which is adapted to capture the entire path of the products through the zones. The real-time image tracking system inputs individual product information of each single product such as at least one parameter as volume, speed, profile of parts, center of mass, defective spots, deflection characteristic, angular momentum, or the like into microprocessors and address arrays, respectively, and feeds said information into a main coordinate processor. The individual product information is adapted to be associated and addressable to each individual product. The output signals from said main coordinate processor control the stepper-motor and, thus, the separating element with single product related different senses of rotation and accelerations.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于根据标准对任何所需产品进行分类的装置及其操作方法。 本发明的目的是提供一种解决方案，其允许产品流动的非常快速的至少三通道分馏，同时对产品进行同时温和的处理，在低能量消耗下和高耐磨性下。 该目的是通过产品通过第一接近区域，到达第二区域，其中通过步进电动机的操作将分离元件设置成旋转，其中包括在其圆周上具有等距间隔的手指，并且根据 相应的控制，将要分类的产品转移到至少三个其他区域。 提供了实时图像跟踪系统，其适于捕获通过区域的产品的整个路径。 实时图像跟踪系统将每个单个产品的单个产品信息（诸如作为体积，速度，部件轮廓，质心，缺陷点，偏转特性，角动量等）中的至少一个参数输入到微处理器和地址 阵列，并将所述信息馈送到主坐标处理器。 单个产品信息适于与每个单独的产品相关联并且可寻址。 来自所述主坐标处理器的输出信号控制步进电机，并因此控制分离元件与单一产品相关的不同的旋转和加速度。