Charging apparatus
    92.
    发明申请
    Charging apparatus 失效
    充电设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060245775A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11476137

    申请日:2006-06-28

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: A charging apparatus includes charging means for being supplied with an AC voltage and for electrically charging a member to be charged; current measuring means for measuring a current flowing between the charging means and the member to be charged when the AC voltage is supplied the charging means; and particular current extraction means for extracting from the current a particular current having a particular frequency.

    摘要翻译: 充电装置包括:充电装置,被提供有交流电压,并对要充电的部件进行充电; 电流测量装置,用于当为充电装置供应AC电压时,测量在充电装置和待充电部件之间流动的电流; 以及用于从当前提取具有特定频率的特定电流的特定电流提取装置。

    Semiconductor package
    94.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor package 有权
    半导体封装

    公开(公告)号:US20060208181A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11350745

    申请日:2006-02-10

    申请人: Norio Takahashi

    发明人: Norio Takahashi

    IPC分类号: H01J5/02

    摘要: A semiconductor package includes a base plate; a sidewall provided at a periphery of the base plate; a sensor chip retained in a chip accommodation space defined by the sidewall; and a chip installation hole provided in the base plate for installing the sensor chip. The sensor chip is disposed in the chip installation hole provided in the base plate of the case. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a thickness of the semiconductor package without changing a thickness of the sensor chip. The base plate has a relatively large thickness except for the chip installation hole. Accordingly, even when the semiconductor package is made thinner, rigidity of the base plate is maintained, thereby minimizing a strain in the base plate.

    摘要翻译: 半导体封装包括基板; 设置在所述基板的周边的侧壁; 传感器芯片保持在由侧壁限定的芯片容纳空间中; 以及设置在基板上的用于安装传感器芯片的芯片安装孔。 传感器芯片设置在设置在壳体的基板中的芯片安装孔中。 因此,可以在不改变传感器芯片的厚度的情况下减小半导体封装的厚度。 除了芯片安装孔之外,基板具有相对较大的厚度。 因此,即使使半导体封装变薄,也能够维持基板的刚性,从而使基板的应变最小化。

    Charging apparatus
    96.
    发明申请
    Charging apparatus 有权
    充电设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050002681A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10836280

    申请日:2004-05-03

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/02

    摘要: A charging apparatus includes charging means for being supplied with an AC voltage and for electrically charging a member to be charged; current measuring means for measuring a current flowing between the charging means and the member to be charged when the AC voltage Is supplied the charging means; and particular current extraction means for extracting from the current a particular current in having a particular frequency.

    摘要翻译: 充电装置包括:充电装置,被提供有交流电压,并对要充电的部件进行充电; 电流测量装置,用于当AC电压被提供给充电装置时测量在充电装置和待充电部件之间流动的电流; 以及用于从当前具有特定频率的特定电流提取的特定电流提取装置。

    Image forming apparatus with image bearing member particle collection using timed voltage application to the apparatus developing unit
    97.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with image bearing member particle collection using timed voltage application to the apparatus developing unit 失效
    图像形成装置,其具有使用定时电压施加到装置显影单元的图像承载部件颗粒收集

    公开(公告)号:US06839530B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US10356583

    申请日:2003-02-03

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0216

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; a charging roller cooperable with the image bearing member to form a nip therebetween, for charging the charging roller is rotatable for counterdirectional peripheral movement relative to the image bearing member at the nip; a developing unit for developing with a developer an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member; wherein the potential of a potential changing portion of the image bearing member changes with respect to the peripheral moving direction of the image bearing member; and wherein at tA (sec) after arrival at an upstream end of the nip, of the potential changing portion, the developing unit is supplied with a voltage for collecting particles from the image bearing member to the developing unit, where tA (sec) is a sum of a time duration required for a surface of the charging roller to move from the upstream end of the nip to a downstream end of the nip and a time duration required for a surface of the image bearing member to move from the downstream end of the nip to a developing zone of the developing unit.

    Charging apparatus employing charging particles, and image forming apparatus employing such a charging apparatus
    99.
    发明授权
    Charging apparatus employing charging particles, and image forming apparatus employing such a charging apparatus 失效
    使用充电粒子的充电装置,以及采用这种充电装置的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US06549742B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09983688

    申请日:2001-10-25

    IPC分类号: G03G1502

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0241

    摘要: A charging device for electrically charging a member to be charged includes charging particles including electroconductive particles having particles diameters in the range of 10 nm-10 &mgr;m; and a charging particles carrying member, which has a nip with the member to be charged forming a nip with said member to be charged, for carrying the charging particle to the nip; wherein said charging particles have resistances in the range of 10−1-1012 &OHgr;cm; wherein (an amount, per unit area, of said charging particles carried by said charging particles carrying member)/(an average roughness Ra of a surface of said charging particles carrying member) is in the range of 0.005-1 mg/cm2/&mgr;m.

    摘要翻译: 用于对要充电的部件进行充电的充电装置包括具有粒径在10nm-10μm范围内的导电颗粒的充电颗粒; 以及充电颗粒承载构件,其具有与要充电的构件的辊隙,与待充电的构件形成辊隙,用于将填充颗粒带到辊隙; 其中所述带电粒子具有在10-1-1012欧米汞米范围内的电阻; 其中(所述带电粒子承载部件承载的所述带电粒子的每单位面积的量)/(所述带电粒子承载部件的表面的平均粗糙度Ra)在0.005〜1mg / cm 2 / m 2的范围内 。

    Heat exchanger
    100.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 有权
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US06374616B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09740844

    申请日:2000-12-21

    IPC分类号: F25B2102

    摘要: A heat exchanger for executing heat exchange between heat exchange between heat exchange bodies (6) on a heat radiation side and heat exchange bodies (3) on a heat absorption side, having low thermal resistance and high performance of heat conduction includes heat exchange bodies 6 on a heat radiation side and heat exchange bodies 3 on a heat absorption side, each being disposed hierarchically, thermoelectric conversion element modules 2 interposed between the heat exchange body 6 on the heat radiation side and the heat exchange body 3 on the heat absorption side through an insulating coat 16, and having a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements 12, 13, wherein the insulating coat 16 is formed integrally on a surface of at least one of the heat exchange body 6 on the heat radiation side and the heat exchange body 3 on the heat absorption side, and a metal coat 17 keeping electric contact with a surface of the thermoelectric conversion elements 12, 13 on either the heat radiation side or the heat absorption side is integrally formed on the insulating coat 16.

    摘要翻译: 用于在热辐射侧的热交换体(6)和热吸收侧的热交换体(3)之间进行热交换的热交换器,具有低热阻和高的热传导性能的热交换器包括热交换体6 在热辐射侧和热吸收侧的热交换体3分别设置在热辐射侧的热交换体6和热吸收侧的热交换体3之间的热电转换元件模块2 绝缘涂层16,具有多个热电转换元件12,13,其中绝缘涂层16一体地形成在热辐射侧的热交换体6和热交换体3的至少一个的表面上 吸热侧,以及与热电转换元件12,13的表面保持电接触的金属涂层17在热辐射 n侧或吸热侧一体地形成在绝缘涂层16上。