公开(公告)号：US4722008A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-26

申请号：US817046

申请日：1986-01-08

申请人： Hisashi Ibaraki ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Hiroshi Ochi

发明人： Hisashi Ibaraki ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Hiroshi Ochi

IPC分类号： H04N1/40

CPC分类号： H04N1/40075 ,  H04N1/40062

摘要： A halftone picture processing apparatus has devices for dividing and storing an image signal in the form of blocks each of which consists of a plurality of pixels, for setting at least one path for accessing the pixels in each block, calculating the number of changes in image signals which satisfies predetermined conditions, the changes occurring between succeeding pixels in each block along the path, and detecting a halftone region in accordance with the number of changes in image signals.

摘要翻译： 半色调图像处理装置具有用于分割和存储图像信号的装置，每个图像信号由多个像素组成，用于设置用于访问每个块中的像素的至少一个路径，计算图像中的变化次数 满足预定条件的信号，沿着路径在每个块中的后续像素之间发生的变化，以及根据图像信号的变化次数检测半色调区域。

公开(公告)号：US4496891A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-29

申请号：US517460

申请日：1983-07-26

申请人： Makoto Kobayashi

发明人： Makoto Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H02P8/00 ,  H02P8/14 ,  H02K29/04

CPC分类号： H02P8/14

摘要： A frequency of a power supply applied to a stepping motor changes in accordance with a predetermined program to control the stepping motor such that a predetermined rotational speed of the motor is quickly obtained without generating noise. The power supply frequency is abruptly and linearly increased or decreased within an initial predetermined time interval. A high accelerating or decelerating torque is applied to the stepping motor to obtain a first rotational speed for a short period of time. Thereafter, the power supply frequency is exponentially decreased or increased within a final predetermined time interval to obtain a second rotational speed at which the noise level is low.

摘要翻译： 施加到步进电动机的电源的频率根据预定程序而改变，以控制步进电动机，从而快速获得电动机的预定转速而不产生噪声。 电源频率在初始预定时间间隔内突然和线性地增加或减少。 对步进电机施加高加速或减速转矩，以在短时间内获得第一转速。 此后，电源频率在最终预定时间间隔内以指数方式减小或增加，以获得噪声电平较低的第二转速。

公开(公告)号：US4478866A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-23

申请号：US419646

申请日：1982-09-17

申请人： Shigenori Ohta ,  Seijiro Inoue ,  Takaoki Torigoe ,  Makoto Kobayashi

发明人： Shigenori Ohta ,  Seijiro Inoue ,  Takaoki Torigoe ,  Makoto Kobayashi

IPC分类号： A23L1/00 ,  A21D2/00 ,  A21D2/32 ,  A23J7/00 ,  A23L1/035 ,  B01F17/14 ,  C12P9/00 ,  A21D10/00 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C07G17/00

CPC分类号： A21D2/32 ,  Y10S516/06

摘要： Lysophosphatidic acid and the physiologically compatible salts thereof possess particularly advantageous properties as emulsifiers for use in foodstuffs and in particular exhibit unexpectedly good results when used in a process for making dough, for use in the production of farinaceous products, in which a wheat flour is mixed with 0.01 to 2.0% by weight (based on the weight of wheat flour) of lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof.The emulsifiers of the invention comprise a mixture of phospholipids, the mixture comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof in an amount of at least 30 mol %. The emulsifiers may be prepared by treating a mixture of phospholipids with phospholipase D and phospholipase A.

摘要翻译： 溶血磷脂酸及其生理相容性盐具有特别有利的性质，作为用于食品的乳化剂，特别是在用于制造面团的方法中显示意想不到的良好结果，其用于生产小麦粉混合的谷类产品 0.01至2.0重量％（基于小麦粉的重量）溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。 本发明的乳化剂包含磷脂的混合物，所述混合物包含至少30mol％的溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。 乳化剂可以通过用磷脂酶D和磷脂酶A处理磷脂的混合物来制备。

公开(公告)号：US20140165517A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14241015

申请日：2012-08-30

申请人： Satoshi Hara ,  Li Bao ,  Kunihiko Inui ,  Seigo Yamamoto ,  Yoshiyuki Shibuya ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Hitoshi Niinuma

发明人： Satoshi Hara ,  Li Bao ,  Kunihiko Inui ,  Seigo Yamamoto ,  Yoshiyuki Shibuya ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Hitoshi Niinuma

IPC分类号： B01D46/00

CPC分类号： B01D46/0023 ,  B01D39/1623 ,  B01D39/1692 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/523 ,  B01D2239/0627 ,  B01D2239/065 ,  B01D2239/0654 ,  B01D2239/0668 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01D2265/06 ,  B01D2275/10 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  D06M17/00 ,  Y10T156/10

摘要： A filter medium for an air filter unit for collecting dust from an airflow includes a pre-collection layer, a principal collection layer and an air-permeable cover layer. The pre-collection layer collects a part of the dust in the air flow. The principal collection layer includes a porous polytetrafluoroethylene film. The principal collection layer is positioned on a downstream side of the air flow relative to the pre-collection layer to collect dust that passes through the pre-collection layer. The air-permeable cover layer is positioned as an outermost surface layer of the filter medium on an upstream side of the air flow to allow dust in the air flow to pass through. The air-permeable cover layer is configured to suppress deformation of a surface of the filter medium caused by pressing force from an outside. Preferably, an air filter unit includes the filter medium in a zigzag shape.

摘要翻译： 用于从气流收集灰尘的用于空气过滤器单元的过滤介质包括预收集层，主收集层和透气覆盖层。 预收集层收集空气流中的一部分灰尘。 主要收集层包括多孔聚四氟乙烯膜。 主收集层相对于预收集层位于空气流的下游侧，以收集通过预收集层的灰尘。 透气性覆盖层在空气流的上游侧被定位为过滤介质的最外表面层，以允许空气流中的灰尘通过。 透气性覆盖层构成为抑制由外部的按压力引起的过滤介质的表面的变形。 优选地，空气过滤器单元包括Z字形的过滤介质。

公开(公告)号：US08425175B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12153154

申请日：2008-05-14

申请人： Makoto Kobayashi ,  Tsutomu Miyamoto ,  Kazuyoshi Akiike ,  Takeshi Kurumizawa

发明人： Makoto Kobayashi ,  Tsutomu Miyamoto ,  Kazuyoshi Akiike ,  Takeshi Kurumizawa

IPC分类号： B25J15/06 ,  B65G47/91

CPC分类号： B25J17/0208 ,  B23P19/007 ,  B23P19/102 ,  B25J15/0616

摘要： According to an aspect of an embodiment, there is provided a part-delivery apparatus which transports a part to a designated part-delivery position by drawing the part onto a head by suction pressure at a designated part-suction position, and which releases the part at the part-delivery position by stopping application of the suction pressure. The apparatus includes: a compliance mechanism for allowing movement of the head in a horizontal plane; an upper-side positioning unit for positioning the head in the part-suction position by responding to an upward movement of the head; and a lower-side positioning unit for positioning the head in the part-delivery position by responding to the downward movement of the head.

公开(公告)号：US08255959B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US11467624

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Hiroyasu Ito ,  Takeshi Toyama ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Kyohei Inukai

发明人： Hiroyasu Ito ,  Takeshi Toyama ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Kyohei Inukai

IPC分类号： H04N7/18

CPC分类号： H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N21/4333 ,  H04N21/43615 ,  H04N21/472

摘要： A first playback apparatus instructs a server apparatus to suspend playback of content, and the first playback apparatus stores identification information of the content for which suspension of playback was instructed and suspension information indicating the location at which playback of content was suspended. In response to a request from a second playback apparatus, the first playback apparatus presents the second playback apparatus with the stored suspension information, and the second playback apparatus selects the content, which is to be played back, in accordance with the suspension information presented.

摘要翻译： 第一播放装置指示服务器装置暂停内容的回放，并且第一重放装置存储指示了播放暂停的内容的标识信息，以及指示暂停播放内容的位置的暂停信息。 响应于来自第二播放装置的请求，第一播放装置向存储的暂停信息呈现第二播放装置，并且第二播放装置根据呈现的暂停信息来选择要播放的内容。

公开(公告)号：US08249783B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-21

申请号：US12842035

申请日：2010-07-23

申请人： Tatsuya Ishikawa ,  Joko Karasawa ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Yuji Koga

发明人： Tatsuya Ishikawa ,  Joko Karasawa ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Yuji Koga

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/10

CPC分类号： F16H61/0246 ,  F16H3/093 ,  F16H2003/0938 ,  F16H2061/047 ,  F16H2200/0052 ,  Y10T477/60 ,  Y10T477/675 ,  Y10T477/688

摘要： A vehicle automatic transmission includes a plurality of gears provided on an input shaft, a countershaft, and an output shaft and are meshed with one another. A plurality of hydraulic clutches are each configured to couple any of the gears to the input shaft, the countershaft, or the output shaft to establish a predetermined shift stage. An engagement unit is configured to couple a reverse gear to the input shaft or the countershaft to establish a reverse shift stage. A shift-position detection unit is configured to detect a shift position. A vehicle-speed detection unit is configured to detect a vehicle speed. A control unit is configured to detect, based on an output of the shift-position detection unit, a first time and a second time. The control unit is configured to delay a timing when the engagement unit operates after the shift position changes to an R-position.

摘要翻译： 车辆自动变速器包括设置在输入轴，中间轴和输出轴上并且彼此啮合的多个齿轮。 多个液压离合器分别构造成将任何齿轮连接到输入轴，中间轴或输出轴，以建立预定的换档阶段。 接合单元构造成将倒档齿轮连接到输入轴或中间轴，以建立倒档阶段。 换档位置检测单元被配置为检测换档位置。 车速检测单元被配置为检测车速。 控制单元被配置为基于换档位置检测单元的输出来检测第一时间和第二时间。 控制单元被配置为在移位位置改变为R位置之后延迟接合单元操作的定时。

公开(公告)号：US08234051B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

申请号：US12652414

申请日：2010-01-05

申请人： Takahito Fujita ,  Yutaka Ishikawa ,  Makoto Kobayashi

发明人： Takahito Fujita ,  Yutaka Ishikawa ,  Makoto Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60B29/00

CPC分类号： B60W40/064 ,  B60T8/172 ,  B60T8/175 ,  B60T2210/12 ,  B60T2260/04 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/11 ,  B60W30/188 ,  B60W40/068 ,  B60W2520/263 ,  B60W2520/28 ,  B60W2710/105

摘要： Several low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination devices determine whether a road surface has a low friction coefficient based on the highest and lowest wheel speeds; the wheel speeds of front and rear wheels; wheel speeds of a left-hand and right-hand driving wheels; and by comparing a reference vehicle-body acceleration calculated from a driving force of an engine with an actual vehicle-body acceleration calculated from a calculated number of revolutions of differential gears. A low-friction-coefficient road-surface total-determination device makes a total determination as to whether the road surface has a low friction coefficient based on the determination results of the low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination devices. Accordingly, each low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination device is capable of compensating for disadvantages of the other devices.

摘要翻译： 几个低摩擦系数路面确定装置基于最高和最低的车轮速度确定路面是否具有低摩擦系数; 前轮和后轮的车轮速度; 左右驱动轮的车轮速度; 并且通过将从发动机的驱动力计算的参考车身加速度与从计算出的差动齿轮的转数计算出的实际车身加速度进行比较。 基于低摩擦系数路面判定装置的判定结果，低摩擦系数路面总计判定装置判断路面是否具有低摩擦系数。 因此，每个低摩擦系数路面确定装置能够补偿其他装置的缺点。

公开(公告)号：US08174733B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US12132566

申请日：2008-06-03

申请人： Makoto Kobayashi

发明人： Makoto Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H04N1/405

CPC分类号： H04N1/00838 ,  G03G21/043 ,  G03G2215/00932 ,  H04N1/00883 ,  H04N1/32203 ,  H04N1/32325 ,  H04N1/405

摘要： A tint block image generation program generates tint block image data which forms a tint block image including a latent image portion, which is reproduced during copying, and a background portion, of which output density drops during copying, on a print medium. The program causing a computer to execute: a latent image portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of first dots on the latent image portion; and a background portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of second dots having a second screen ruling, and data of a plurality of third dots which are dispersed among the second dots, and of which size is smaller than that of the second dots, in the background portion.

摘要翻译： 色块块图像生成程序生成色调块图像数据，该色调块图像数据形成包括拷贝期间再现的潜像部分和复制期间输出密度下降的背景部分的色调块图像。 所述程序使计算机执行：潜像部分生成步骤，在所述潜像部分上生成多个第一点的数据; 以及背景部分生成步骤，生成具有第二画面规则的多个第二点的数据和分散在第二点之间的多个第三点的数据，并且其尺寸小于第二点的尺寸， 在背景部分。

公开(公告)号：US08032005B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-04

申请号：US11467575

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Takeshi Toyama ,  Hiroyasu Ito ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Kyohei Inukai

发明人： Takeshi Toyama ,  Hiroyasu Ito ,  Makoto Kobayashi ,  Kyohei Inukai

IPC分类号： H04N5/92

CPC分类号： G11B27/105 ,  H04N21/4333 ,  H04N21/43615 ,  H04N21/47214

摘要： Content managed as a content directory is allowed to be selected from a playback apparatus on a network and the playback apparatus is allowed to play back the content. If playback of the content is suspended, the position at which playback was suspended is stored. This content is set in the content directory as virtual content. If this virtual content is selected, playback of the virtual content is resumed from the position at which suspension occurred.

摘要翻译： 作为内容目录管理的内容被允许从网络上的播放装置中选择，并且允许播放装置回放内容。 如果播放内容被暂停，则存储播放暂停的位置。 该内容在内容目录中设置为虚拟内容。 如果选择了该虚拟内容，则从发生停止的位置恢复虚拟内容的回放。