公开(公告)号：US20110031407A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12937448

申请日：2008-05-02

申请人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Shinichirou Mori

发明人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Shinichirou Mori

IPC分类号： G01T1/166

CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 ,  A61B6/037

摘要： In an open-type PET scanner including a plurality of detector rings having multiple rings arrayed in the body axis direction, radiation measurement is performed while at least one detector ring is relatively moved with respect to a subject in the body axis direction, thereby dispersing simultaneous radiation in an open region to suppress a local reduction in sensitivity. The detector rings are optimized in constitution, moving direction and/or moving speed, thus making it possible to reduce the variation of distribution of sensitivity and expand a clearance in the open region and a field-of-view in the body axis direction.

摘要翻译： 在包括在体轴方向排列有多个环的多个检测环的开放型PET扫描仪中，在至少一个检测环相对于体轴方向上的被检体相对移动的同时进行辐射测量，从而同时分散 在开放区域的辐射以抑制灵敏度的局部降低。 检测器环的结构，移动方向和/或移动速度被优化，从而可以减小灵敏度分布的变化并且扩大开放区域中的间隙和体轴方向上的视场。

公开(公告)号：US20100213384A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US11922204

申请日：2005-10-31

申请人： Takuji Furukawa ,  Kouji Noda

发明人： Takuji Furukawa ,  Kouji Noda

IPC分类号： H01J37/141 ,  H01J1/50

CPC分类号： H05H7/12 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  A61N2005/1095 ,  G21K1/093 ,  G21K5/04

摘要： An irradiation field forming device for forming an irradiation field when a specimen is irradiated with a charged particle beam generated by an accelerator, the irradiation field forming device includes: a range shifter arranged on a beam axis of the charged particle beam for regulating an irradiation depth of the charged particle beam; and two or more than two converging electromagnets arranged in the downstream of the range shifter for regulating a beam diameter of the charged particle beam which is enlarged by the range shifter to a constant value.

摘要翻译： 一种照射场形成装置，用于在用加速器产生的带电粒子束照射样本时形成照射场，所述照射场形成装置包括：距离移位器，布置在所述带电粒子束的束轴上，用于调节照射深度 的带电粒子束; 以及布置在量程移位器下游的两个或多于两个会聚电磁体，用于调节由范围移位器放大的带电粒子束的光束直径为恒定值。

公开(公告)号：US20100099976A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12527204

申请日：2008-02-15

申请人： Toshiaki Tauchi ,  Akihiro Maki ,  Tomiyoshi Haruyama ,  Masayuki Kumada ,  Takehiro Tomitani

发明人： Toshiaki Tauchi ,  Akihiro Maki ,  Tomiyoshi Haruyama ,  Masayuki Kumada ,  Takehiro Tomitani

IPC分类号： A61B5/055 ,  G01T1/166 ,  H01J47/00

CPC分类号： G01T1/185 ,  A61B6/037 ,  G01T1/1642 ,  G01T1/204

摘要： A medium area (S) filled with liquid xenon (2) is formed between an external cylindrical body (1a) and internal cylindrical body (1b), and a pair of anode pads (11, 12) are disposed in two-dimensional form in opposite end portions of the medium area (S) in the intersection direction with respect to the gamma-ray incident direction. An intermediate electrode (10) is disposed between a pair of anode pads (11, 12), and a plurality of photomultiplier tubes (5) is installed in two-dimensional form in the external cylindrical body (1a). Then, the gamma-ray reaction point within the liquid area (S) is identified from signals output from the anode pads (11, 12) and photomultiplier tubes (5).

摘要翻译： 在外筒体（1a）和内筒体（1b）之间形成有填充有液氙（2）的介质区域（S），并且一对阳极垫片（11,12）以二维形式设置在 介质区域（S）的相对于伽马射线入射方向的交叉方向的相对端部。 中间电极（10）设置在一对阳极焊盘（11,12）之间，多个光电倍增管（5）以二维形式安装在外筒体（1a）中。 然后，从从阳极焊盘（11,12）和光电倍增管（5）输出的信号来识别液体区域（S）内的伽马射线反应点。

公开(公告)号：US20100046818A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12450349

申请日：2007-03-30

申请人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Eiji Yoshida

发明人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Eiji Yoshida

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G08B21/00

CPC分类号： G01T1/1648 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/424 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H04N5/367

摘要： In a case where an error is included in measurement data corresponding to one or a plurality of detecting elements in a tomography scanner, a system matrix to be calculated or referenced on image reconstruction calculation is corrected in accordance with the error. Thus, even when an error such as a defect or a fault occurs in a detector, influence of the error is eliminated, thereby reducing an artifact generated in an image. At that time, positional information of the detecting elements including the error and information on the degree of the error are stored in a storage device and referenced inside image reconstruction software, thus making it possible to correct the system matrix in accordance with the error.

摘要翻译： 在与断层摄影扫描仪中的一个或多个检测元件相对应的测量数据中包含误差的情况下，根据误差校正要在图像重建计算中计算或参考的系统矩阵。 因此，即使当在检测器中发生诸如缺陷或故障的错误时，也消除了误差的影响，从而减少了图像中产生的伪影。 此时，包括误差的检测元件的位置信息和关于误差的信息的信息被存储在存储装置中并被引用到图像内重建软件中，从而可以根据该错误来校正系统矩阵。

公开(公告)号：US20090294669A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12438816

申请日：2007-03-30

申请人： Yoshiyuki Shirakawa

发明人： Yoshiyuki Shirakawa

IPC分类号： G01T1/169

CPC分类号： G01T1/169

摘要： A surface contamination examining device includes a radiation detector 11 and an arithmetic/display device 13 for displaying radiation intensity in form of a counting rate. The arithmetic/display device has a boundary detecting device 10 that detects the boundary of contamination 14 of an object to be measured by a radioactive material while the radiation detector moves along a surface 18 of the object to be measured. The boundary detecting device 10 includes a counting rate storage unit that sequentially stores counting rates Yi at a predetermined time interval, a slope arithmetic unit that computes slopes aM and aN of approximation lines from previous M (where M is an integer of 3 or larger) counting rates Yi including a final counting rate YM and previous N (where N is an integer smaller than M) counting rates Yi including the final counting rate YM, and a boundary determining unit that determines the boundary of contamination of the object to be measured by the radioactive material on the basis of lines of slope aM and aN.

摘要翻译： 表面污染检查装置包括用于以计数率形式显示辐射强度的辐射检测器11和运算/显示装置13。 算术/显示装置具有边界检测装置10，其在放射线检测器沿着被测量物体的表面18移动时，检测放射性物质的待测物体的污染物边界14。 边界检测装置10包括以预定时间间隔顺序地存储计数率Yi的计数率存储单元，计算先前M（其中M为3以上的整数）的近似线的斜率aM和aN的斜率算术单元， 包括最终计数率YM和先前N（其中N是小于M的整数）的计数率Yi包括最终计数率YM的计数率Yi以及边界确定单元，其确定被测量对象的污染边界 基于斜率aM和aN线的放射性物质。

公开(公告)号：US20090252296A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US11913975

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： H05G2/00

CPC分类号： H05G2/00 ,  G21K5/00 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08

摘要： A multi-color X-ray generator includes an electron beam generator 10 which accelerates an electron beam to generate a pulse electron beam 1 and which transmits the beam along a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2, a composite laser generator 20 which successively generates a plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b having different wavelengths, and a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser lights along the rectilinear orbit 2 to be opposed to the pulse electron beam 1, so that the plurality of pulse laser lights 3a, 3b successively head-on collide with the pulse electron beam 1 along the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to generate two or more types of monochromatic hard X-rays 4 (4a, 4b).

摘要翻译： 多色X射线发生器包括电子束发生器10，其加速电子束以产生脉冲电子束1并沿预定的直线轨道2传输光束;复合激光发生器20，其连续产生多个脉冲 具有不同波长的激光3a，3b以及与脉冲电子束1相对的沿着直线轨道2引入脉冲激光的激光导入装置30，使得多个脉冲激光3a，3b依次头 - 沿着直线轨道2与脉冲电子束1碰撞，以产生两种或更多种类型的单色硬X射线4（4a，4b）。

公开(公告)号：US07577236B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11913970

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Nose ,  Daisuke Ishida ,  Namio Kaneko ,  Hisaharu Sakae ,  Mitsuru Uesaka ,  Atsushi Fukasawa ,  Katsuhiro Dobashi

IPC分类号： G21G4/00

CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/4092 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J35/28 ,  H01J2235/08 ,  H01J2235/086 ,  H01J2235/10 ,  H01J2235/163 ,  H05G2/00 ,  H05H6/00

摘要： There is disclosed a device including: an electron beam generation device 10 which accelerates a pulse electron beam 1 to transmit the beam through a predetermined rectilinear orbit 2; a laser generation device 20 which generates a pulse laser light 3; a laser light introduction device 30 which introduces the pulse laser light 3 onto the rectilinear orbit 2 so as to collide with the pulse electron beam 1; a metal target 42 which generates a particular X-ray 5 by collision with the pulse electron beam 1: and a target moving device 40 capable of moving the metal target between a collision position 2a on the rectilinear orbit and a retreat position out of the orbit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种装置，包括：电子束产生装置10，其加速脉冲电子束1以将光束穿过预定的直线轨道2; 产生脉冲激光3的激光产生装置20; 激光引入装置30，其将脉冲激光3引入到直线轨道2上以与脉冲电子束1碰撞; 通过与脉冲电子束1碰撞而产生特定X射线5的金属靶42和能够将金属靶移动到直线轨道上的碰撞位置2a和轨道之间的退避位置的目标移动装置40 。

公开(公告)号：US07541599B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11884655

申请日：2006-02-16

申请人： Takashi Moritake ,  Saburo Fujisaki ,  Yasuhiro Koguchi ,  Hiroshi Mizushima ,  Kiyoshi Matsuno ,  Takashi Uchida

发明人： Takashi Moritake ,  Saburo Fujisaki ,  Yasuhiro Koguchi ,  Hiroshi Mizushima ,  Kiyoshi Matsuno ,  Takashi Uchida

IPC分类号： G01T1/00

CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  A61B6/12 ,  G01T1/02

摘要： Dosimeters 140 are housed in dosimeter housing pockets 130 of a dosimeter fitting wear including: wear main bodies 120, 150 which cover measuring positions on at least subject bodies 100, 102, and 110, and can be detachably fitted on the subject bodies, and the dosimeter housing pockets 130 provided at positions that come to the measuring positions when the wear main bodies are fitted on the subject bodies, and then the wear main bodies are fitted on the subject bodies. Thereby, a number of dosimeters can be easily fitted on or detached from the surfaces of subject bodies without hindering medical activities, and set positions of the dosimeters can be easily reproduced.

摘要翻译： 剂量计140容纳在剂量计容器口袋130中，剂量计配件磨损包括：磨损主体120,150，其覆盖至少被检体100,102和110上的测量位置，并且可拆卸地安装在被检体上， 当磨损主体安装在被检体上时，设置在到达测量位置的位置处的剂量计壳体口袋130，然后将磨损主体安装在被检体上。 因此，能够容易地将多个剂量计装配到被检体的表面上或从被检体的表面脱离而不会妨碍医疗活动，能容易地再现剂量计的设定位置。

公开(公告)号：US07541511B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11084955

申请日：2005-03-21

申请人： Masumi Abe

发明人： Masumi Abe

IPC分类号： A01K67/027 ,  C12N15/00

CPC分类号： A01K67/0276 ,  A01K2217/075 ,  A01K2227/105 ,  A01K2267/0306 ,  C12N9/90 ,  C12N15/8509

摘要： A non-human mammal, especially a mouse exhibiting a characteristic of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome prepared by introducing a mutation into exon 13 of RECQL4 gene; and method of preparation thereof are provided.

摘要翻译： 通过将突变引入到RECQL4基因的外显子13中而制备的非人哺乳动物，特别是表现出Rothmund-Thomson综合征特征的小鼠; 并提供其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080149835A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11884655

申请日：2006-02-16

申请人： Takashi Moritake ,  Saburo Fujisaki ,  Yasuhiro Koguchi ,  Hiroshi Mizushima ,  Kiyoshi Matsuno ,  Takashi Uchida

发明人： Takashi Moritake ,  Saburo Fujisaki ,  Yasuhiro Koguchi ,  Hiroshi Mizushima ,  Kiyoshi Matsuno ,  Takashi Uchida

IPC分类号： G01J1/42

CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  A61B6/12 ,  G01T1/02

摘要： Dosimeters 140 are housed in dosimeter housing pockets 130 of a dosimeter fitting wear including: wear main bodies 120, 150 which cover measuring positions on at least subject bodies 100, 102, and 110, and can be detachably fitted on the subject bodies, and the dosimeter housing pockets 130 provided at positions that come to the measuring positions when the wear main bodies are fitted on the subject bodies, and then the wear main bodies are fitted on the subject bodies. Thereby, a number of dosimeters can be easily fitted on or detached from the surfaces of subject bodies without hindering medical activities, and set positions of the dosimeters can be easily reproduced.

摘要翻译： 剂量计140容纳在剂量计容器口袋130中，剂量计配件磨损包括：磨损主体120,150，其覆盖至少被检体100,102和110上的测量位置，并且可拆卸地安装在被检体上， 当磨损主体安装在被检体上时，设置在到达测量位置的位置处的剂量计壳体口袋130，然后将磨损主体安装在被检体上。 因此，能够容易地将多个剂量计装配到被检体的表面上或从被检体的表面脱离而不会妨碍医疗活动，能容易地再现剂量计的设定位置。