公开(公告)号：US4722803A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-02

申请号：US792503

申请日：1985-10-29

Applicant: George Magnus ,  Melvin Loeb ,  Robert J. Wood ,  Brian Kelley

Inventor： George Magnus ,  Melvin Loeb ,  Robert J. Wood ,  Brian Kelley

IPC: C08G18/42

CPC classification number: C08G18/4225 ,  C08G2105/02

Abstract: Fluorocarbon blowing agent compatible polyol blends are provided comprising reaction products of a combination of (a) a residue from the manufacture of dimethyl terephthalate, (b) a low molecular weight diol compound, (c) a nonionic surfactant compound, (d) optionally a hydrophobic compound, and (e) optionally a polybasic carboxylic acid compound. These polyol blends are produced by a simple heating process and are thereafter optionally blendable with various conventional polyols and other additives (including fluorocarbons and catalysts) to make resin prepolymer blends. Such resin blends can be catalytically reacted with organic isocyanates to produce cellular polyurethanes and polyurethane/polyisocyanurates.

Abstract translation: 提供了含氟碳发泡剂的多元醇共混物，其包含以下组合的反应产物：（a）制备对苯二甲酸二甲酯的残留物，（b）低分子量二醇化合物，（c）非离子表面活性剂化合物，（d） 疏水化合物，和（e）任选的多元羧酸化合物。 这些多元醇共混物通过简单的加热方法制备，然后可任选地与各种常规多元醇和其它添加剂（包括碳氟化合物和催化剂）共混以制备树脂预聚物共混物。 这样的树脂共混物可以与有机异氰酸酯催化反应以制备多孔聚氨酯和聚氨酯/聚异氰脲酸酯。

公开(公告)号：US4721805A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-26

申请号：US936057

申请日：1986-11-28

Applicant: Marvin Nussbaum

Inventor： Marvin Nussbaum

IPC: C07C67/02

CPC classification number: C07C303/42 ,  C07C309/00

Abstract: A process is provided for making acyloxy benzene sulfonates by the steps of sulfonating with SO.sub.3, digesting the sulfonation adduct, and neutralizing. The sulfonation adduct can spontaneously rearrange. Unless the rearrangement is controlled as taught in the sulfonating and digesting steps, product yields of acyloxy benzene sulfonate drop to unusable levels and the color of the product is poor and the content of by-products is excessive in the product.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过以SO 3磺化，消化磺化加合物和中和的步骤制备酰氧基苯磺酸盐的方法。 磺化加合物可以自发​​重排。 除非按照磺化和消化步骤中的教导来控制重排，否则酰氧基苯磺酸盐的产物产率下降到不可使用的水平，并且产品的颜色差，副产物的含量在产品中过多。

公开(公告)号：US4676835A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US885296

申请日：1986-07-14

Applicant: Harold A. Green ,  Morris Weinstein

Inventor： Harold A. Green ,  Morris Weinstein

IPC: C04B24/16 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B24/00 ,  B01J13/00 ,  B32B5/20

CPC classification number: C04B28/14 ,  C04B24/161 ,  C04B2111/0062

Abstract: The sodium and/or ammonium salts of a mixture of n-alkyl oxyethylated sulfuric acids in aqueous solution, wherein all the compounds have the same molecular formula CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.2 (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.y OSO.sub.3.sup.- M.sup.+, M.sup.+ being either the sodium or ammonium cation, x being an integer from about 6 to 12, and y being an integer from about 1 to 3.5, a major portion of the mixture comprising compounds where x equals 6-8 and a minor portion of the mixture comprising compounds where x equals 10-12; these mixtures being capable of generating foam of relatively large volume and high stability.

Abstract translation: N-烷基氧乙基化硫酸在水溶液中的混合物的钠盐和/或铵盐，其中所有化合物具有相同的分子式CH 3（CH 2）x CH 2（OCH 2 CH 2）y OSO 3 -M +，M +是钠或铵阳离子 ，x为约6至12的整数，y为约1至3.5的整数，该混合物的主要部分包含x等于6-8的化合物，少量部分混合物包含化合物，其中x等于10- 12; 这些混合物能够产生体积相对较大且稳定性高的泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US4526908A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US619134

申请日：1984-06-14

Applicant: George Magnus ,  Norman Smith ,  Bonnie Keyes

Inventor： George Magnus ,  Norman Smith ,  Bonnie Keyes

IPC: C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/14

CPC classification number: C08G18/4208 ,  C08G18/3221 ,  C08G2105/02

Abstract: Homogenous liquid polyol blend compositions containing (a) certain aliphatic polyols, (b) phthalate diester polyols of said aliphatic polyols, and (c) trimellitate polyols of said aliphatic polyols. Such polyol blend compositions are useful in making homogenous liquid resin prepolymer blends compositions containing, in addition to such a polyol blend, fluorocarbon blowing agent, cell stabilizing surfactant, and urethane and/or isocyanurate catalyst. Such a resin prepolymer blend composition is suitable for reaction with organic isocyanates to produce cellular polyurethane and/or polyisocyanurate polymers.

Abstract translation: 含有（a）某些脂族多元醇，（b）所述脂族多元醇的邻苯二甲酸二酯多元醇和（c）所述脂族多元醇的偏苯三酸酯多元醇的均匀液体多元醇共混物组合物。 这种多元醇共混物组合物可用于制备均匀的液体树脂预聚物共混物组合物，其包含除了这种多元醇共混物，氟碳发泡剂，细胞稳定表面活性剂和氨基甲酸酯和/或异氰脲酸酯催化剂之外。 这种树脂预聚物共混物组合物适于与有机异氰酸酯反应以产生多孔聚氨酯和/或聚异氰脲酸酯聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US20250109337A1

公开(公告)日：2025-04-03

申请号：US18978130

申请日：2024-12-12

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： John Hawkins ,  George Forrest ,  Andrew Marsden

IPC: C09K23/00 ,  A01N25/16 ,  C01B32/194 ,  C09K23/02 ,  C09K23/06 ,  C09K23/16

Abstract: Non-settling aqueous-based pourable alkaline suspensions may be prepared from mixtures of at least one water soluble amphiphile and at least one oil soluble amphiphile, wherein the amphiphiles have from 6 to 11 carbon atoms in the hydrophobic portion of the amphiphile. The water soluble amphiphiles are classed as hydrotropes, and the oil soluble amphiphile component contains at least one amine group.

公开(公告)号：US12043857B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-23

申请号：US17472979

申请日：2021-09-13

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： Nattaporn Lohitharn

IPC: C12P19/44 ,  C12P7/64

CPC classification number: C12P19/44 ,  C12P7/64

Abstract: Provided is a method for improving the yield of rhamnolipids comprising culturing in medium containing a triglyceride containing oil and sweetener as a carbon source.

公开(公告)号：US20230242475A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-03

申请号：US18120697

申请日：2023-03-13

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： Dennis S. Murphy ,  Renata A. Butikas ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe ,  Matthew V. Vollmer

IPC: C07C229/24 ,  C07C227/18 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61Q5/12

CPC classification number: C07C229/24 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C07C227/18

Abstract: Compositions comprising at least one dialkyl amino acid ester salt as a cationic active are disclosed. The compositions are useful for hair care, as well as in other applications, such as cleaning compositions, fabric softening compositions, and skin care compositions. The dialkyl amino acid ester salts are derived from the esterification reaction of an amino acid having at least two carboxylic acid groups with a fatty alcohol, wherein the amine group of the amino acid is protonated with an acid. The compositions may further include a glyceride component comprising monoglycerides, diglycerides, or a combination thereof.

公开(公告)号：US11667821B2

公开(公告)日：2023-06-06

申请号：US17348199

申请日：2021-06-15

Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

Inventor： Michael E. O'Brien ,  Warren A. Kaplan ,  Jennifer S. Westfall

IPC: C09J163/04 ,  C08G59/42 ,  C08G59/62 ,  C09J163/00

CPC classification number: C09J163/04

Abstract: One-component (1K) adhesive compositions (“PEEP” compositions) and a process for making them are disclosed. A polyepoxide is reacted with a polyether polyol composition, a polyester polyol composition, or both in the presence of a heat-activated Lewis acid catalyst at a temperature within the range of 100° C. to 220° C. for a time effective to cure the adhesive. The compositions are storage-stable under ambient conditions. Compared with conventional epoxy compositions, the 1K PEEP compositions offer improved room temperature lap shear strength, better resilience, and higher elongation. The 1K PEEP systems deliver a desirable balance of physical and mechanical properties while avoiding polyisocyanates and polyamine crosslinkers.

公开(公告)号：US20220411567A1

公开(公告)日：2022-12-29

申请号：US17775249

申请日：2020-11-05

Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

Inventor： Carl William LISKEY ,  Warren A. KAPLAN ,  Daniel YOCIUS

IPC: C08G18/60 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08K5/521 ,  C08J9/12 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08J9/00

Abstract: Rigid polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams, polyester polyols used to produce them, and methods for formulating the foams are disclosed. The foams comprise a reaction product of a polyisocyanate, a polyester polyol, water, a surfactant, a catalyst and optional ingredients. The polyester polyols comprise a phthalimide-containing polyacid, a phthalimide-containing polyol, or a combination thereof. Rigid foams produced from the polyester polyols exhibit higher thermal stability and/or greater intumescence when compared with foams made from other polyester polyols. The phthalimide-containing polyester polyols should allow formulators to improve the flammability performance of rigid foams with reduced levels of flame retardants and/or lower index and should facilitate the production of thinner insulation panels.

公开(公告)号：US20220363977A1

公开(公告)日：2022-11-17

申请号：US17622678

申请日：2020-07-29

Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

Inventor： Maxime Feche ,  Mathieu Pepin ,  Elodie Shaw ,  Laure Canal ,  José Santiago ,  Milan Bartos ,  Alla Crabtree

IPC: C09K8/54 ,  C23F11/14

Abstract: A method for inhibiting corrosion of pipelines and other metal surfaces, particularly those used in the oil-and-gas industry, is disclosed. The method comprises treating a brine-exposed metal surface with a film-forming composition. The composition comprises a quaternary surfactant, which is made by reacting a polyalkylene glycol (PAG), a haloalkanoic acid, and a tertiary fatty amine that optionally incorporates amide or ester functionality. The surfactant comprises a PAG monoester quat and a PAG diester diquat and may have other components. The quaternary surfactants provide good corrosion protection and can partition effectively from an oily phase into a brine phase in the absence of agitation. The surfactants are easy to synthesize economically and have structures that can be tailored to meet local HLB requirements.