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公开(公告)号：US4826307A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US156310
申请日：1988-02-16
CPC分类号： G02C7/14
摘要： Free-standing, prescription, convex lens spectacles are mounted in front of a swivel mirror which benefits people with the eye condition hypermetropia or farsightedness. The free-standing lenses are rimless and are connected to L-shaped arms which are attached to the frame of the swivel mirror. The lenses are adjusted by an optometrist, along with the L-shaped arms to custom fit each individual. The farsighted person looks at the mirror through the lenses. One can now use two hands to apply cosmetics to eyes and face, or to attend to eyes and face without image being blurred, and by not having conventional spectacles on the face to only get in the way.
摘要翻译： 独立的处方，凸透镜眼镜安装在旋转镜的前面，有利于眼睛状况远视或远视的人。 独立的镜片是无框的，并且连接到连接到旋转镜的框架上的L形臂。 镜片由验光师以及L型手臂调整，以便每个人定制。 有远见的人通过镜头看镜子。 现在可以用双手将化妆品应用于眼睛和脸部，或者在没有图像模糊的情况下佩戴眼睛和脸部，并且不要在脸上传统的眼镜，只能阻碍。
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公开(公告)号：US4792223A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-20
申请号：US125171
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Richard L. Axelbaum
发明人： Richard L. Axelbaum
CPC分类号： G02C7/14
摘要： An optical device provides a unitary, functional eyewear device that enables the viewer to simultaneously receive both primary (on-axis) and secondary (off-axis) images. The optical device includes a primary lens, of a shape and size to be mounted in a frame and worn as traditional eyewear. This primary lens has some inherent reflectivity, transmitting some portion of the light reaching it, and reflecting the remainder. A secondary image mirror portion is preferably mounted along one edge of the primary lens so as to capture at least some desired portion of the light reflected from the primary lens. This secondary image mirror acts more as a true (opaque) mirror, reflecting some significant portion of the light impinging upon it. By proper alignment of this secondry image mirror adjacent the primary lens, some of the light initially reflected by the primary lens is re-reflected back towards the primary lens, where a portion of such light will be transmitted through the primary lens to the viewer's eye. Thus, the viewer is able to perceive two images: the first on-axis (straight ahead) image initially transmitted through the primary lens, and the second off-axis (from above, below, or to the side of the viewer, depending upon the secondady image mirror location) image initially reflected by the primary lens, and then re-reflected by the secondary image mirror.
摘要翻译： 光学装置提供了一体的功能性眼镜装置，其使得观看者能够同时接收主（轴）和次（离轴）图像。 光学装置包括主要透镜，其形状和尺寸要安装在框架中并作为传统眼镜佩戴。 这种主要透镜具有一些固有的反射率，透射到达它的光的一部分，并反映其余部分。 优选地，沿着主透镜的一个边缘安装次级镜像部分，以便捕获从主透镜反射的光的至少一些期望部分。 这种二次图像镜像更像是一个真实的（不透明的）镜子，反映出光线的一些重要部分。 通过与该主透镜相邻的该次级图像镜的正确对准，首先被主要透镜反射的一些光被重新反射回主要透镜，其中一部分这样的光将通过主透镜传输到观察者的眼睛 。 因此，观看者能够感知到两个图像：最初通过主透镜传输的第一个轴上（直前）图像和第二个离轴（从观察者的上方，下方或侧面），取决于 第二张图像镜像位置）图像最初由主镜头反射，然后被二次镜像反射。
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公开(公告)号：US4717239A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US835948
申请日：1986-03-04
申请人： Richard A. Steenblik
发明人： Richard A. Steenblik
CPC分类号： H04N13/0431 , G02B27/2207 , G02B27/2242 , G02B5/04 , G02B5/06 , G02C7/02 , G02C7/14 , H04N13/0436 , G02C2202/20 , H04N13/0422 , H04N13/0434
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing and viewing stereoscopic images through the use of a color coded image whereby the desired depth or distance is based upon the color of the portion of the image being viewed. Therefore the parts of the image which are to appear distant are colored red whereas the parts of the image to appear in the foreground are colored blue with the middle ground or intermediate distances being colored green or yellow. The color coded image is viewed through a prism glass constructed so that blue light which passes through the prism is bent toward a sharper angle than red light. Because the apex of the prism before each eye points toward the nose or center of the glasses the eyes must then turn more inward to see a blue object than to see a red object even though they are in actuality in the same plane on the display. This leads to brain to interpret, by means of parallax, that the blue image is closer and the red image is more distant unless the parallax is greatly contradicted by other depth clues such as relative size, position and perspective. In a preferred form, a double prism is used for each eye in order to eliminate single prism problems such as visual disorientation and eye strain.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过使用彩色编码图像来产生和观看立体图像的方法和装置，由此所需的深度或距离基于所观看的图像的部分的颜色。 因此，要显示远处的图像部分是红色的，而出现在前景中的图像部分是蓝色的，中间的地面或中间的距离是绿色或黄色的。 彩色编码图像通过棱镜玻璃来观察，棱镜玻璃被构造成使得穿过棱镜的蓝光比红光弯曲成更锐利的角度。 因为每个眼睛之前的棱镜的顶点指向眼镜的鼻子或中心，所以眼睛然后必须向内转，才能看到一个蓝色的物体，而不是看到一个红色的物体，尽管它们实际上在显示器的同一平面上。 这导致大脑通过视差来解释蓝色图像更接近，红色图像更远，除非视差与诸如相对大小，位置和透视度的其他深度线索相矛盾。 在优选的形式中，每个眼睛使用双棱镜，以消除诸如视觉迷失方向和眼睛疲劳的单一棱镜问题。
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公开(公告)号：US4704000A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-03
申请号：US175412
申请日：1980-08-05
申请人： Jaroslaw Pekar , Robert L. Beadles
发明人： Jaroslaw Pekar , Robert L. Beadles
摘要： A sight-facilitating apparatus is provided capable of providing magnifications of about 4X to 8X in an aesthetically pleasing manner. An elongated casing has a light entry at one portion thereof and a light exit at an opposite portion thereof. A prismatic telescopic lens system including an objective, an ocular, and the like is mounted within the casing so that light entering the casing throught the light entry passes through the lens system and exits the light exit, with provision for adjusting the focus of the lens system. The objective is mounted within the casing so that the majority of the focal length thereof extends parallel to the direction of elongation of the casing, the light from the first optical element of the lens system being directed along the direction of elongation of the casing. The casing is preferably mounted on top of or incorporated into an eyeglass frame, between the ear pieces, so that the direction of elongation of the casing extends substantially horizontally between the wearer's eyes, with the light exit adjacent a wearer's eye. The wearer may look through the eyeglass lenses and then by tilting his/her eyes with respect to his/her head an angle of about 10.degree., look through the light exit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够以美观的方式提供大约4X至8X的放大率的视觉促进装置。 细长的壳体在其一部分处具有光入口，在其相对部分处具有光出口。 包括物镜，眼睛等的棱镜式望远镜透镜系统安装在壳体内，使得通过光入射进入壳体的光通过透镜系统并离开光出口，用于调节透镜的焦点 系统。 目的是安装在壳体内，使得其焦距的大部分平行于壳体的伸长方向延伸，来自透镜系统的第一光学元件的光沿着壳体的伸长方向被引导。 壳体优选安装在耳机框架之间或者结合到眼镜框架之间，在耳片之间，使得外壳的伸长方向在佩戴者的眼睛之间基本上水平地延伸，邻近佩戴者的眼睛。 佩戴者可以透过眼镜镜片，然后将眼睛相对于他/她的头倾斜约10°的角度，通过光出口看。
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95.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3914031A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-21
申请号：US49733874
申请日：1974-08-14
申请人： SISLER HAMPSON A
发明人： SISLER HAMPSON A
CPC分类号： G02C11/02 , G02B7/1824 , G02C5/001 , G02C7/14
摘要： A method and device for creating the appearance of an anatomical member of a pair when one of the members is missing. The image of the present anatomical member is sensed and projected from the proper location of the missing member thereby reproducing the appearance of the present member at the proper location for the missing member and creating the illusion that both anatomical members are present.
摘要翻译： 当缺少一个成员时，用于创建一对解剖构件的外观的方法和装置。 本解剖构件的图像从缺失构件的适当位置被感测和投影，从而在缺失构件的适当位置再现当前构件的外观，并产生存在两个解剖构件的错觉。
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公开(公告)号：US3628854A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-21
申请号：US3628854D
申请日：1969-12-08
发明人： JAMPOLSKY ARTHUR
摘要： A thin, fully conformable, plastic membrane which can be applied, and made to adhere with finger pressure, to spectacle lenses for quickly and impermanently changing one or more optical characteristics of the spectacle lenses. The membrane may be embossed on one of its surfaces to form a Fresnel-type lens or prism structure to introduce a deviation of the light ray, may be partially or entirely tinted to pass only certain wavelengths of light, may be diffused, or blurred uniformly or differentially, may have selective opaqued or transmitting areas or a combination thereof.
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公开(公告)号：US3617115A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-02
申请号：US3617115D
申请日：1970-04-30
申请人： LAWRENCE S PRATT
发明人： PRATT LAWRENCE S
摘要： A new form of eyeglass construction is disclosed having a retrovision capability including a corrective effect. One of the eyeglass lenses is mirrored on at least part of its substantially flat forward surface so that light rays emanating from behind the wearer''s head pass through the lens twice before reaching his eye. The lens may be designed to correct any defect in the vision of that eye to the greatest extent possible. Opaque material can be applied to portions of the lens to screen out extraneous images.
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公开(公告)号：US3423151A
公开(公告)日：1969-01-21
申请号：US3423151D
申请日：1965-05-17
申请人： WALTER BOYD WHITE
发明人： WHITE WALTER BOYD
CPC分类号： G02C7/14
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99.发明授权Spectacle frame with rear view telescopes and temple mounted optical fiber rods 失效镜框与后视望远镜和寺庙安装的光纤棒
公开(公告)号：US3410638A
公开(公告)日：1968-11-12
申请号：US51265965
申请日：1965-12-09
CPC分类号： G02C9/00 , G02C7/14 , Y10S385/901
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公开(公告)号：US2442750A
公开(公告)日：1948-06-08
申请号：US57500345
申请日：1945-01-29
申请人： COOTE FRANK T
发明人： COOTE FRANK T
CPC分类号： G02C7/14 , A61B3/00 , A61B3/0285
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