摘要:
An image coding method includes: frequency-transforming image data to generate a unit of processing in a frequency domain; binarizing a coefficient included in the unit of processing, to generate a binary signal; determining, as a context for a binary signal, one or more contexts common to a plurality of the coefficients included in a segment which includes the binarized coefficient, the segment being one of a plurality of segments obtained by dividing the unit of processing; performing binary arithmetic coding on the binary signal according to probability information corresponding to the determined context; and updating, based on the binary signal, the probability information corresponding to the determined context.
摘要:
An image coding method of coding a current block to be coded using a first reference index indicating a first reference picture and a first motion vector, includes: calculating, using a second reference index and a second motion vector used to code a corresponding block, a third reference index and a third motion vector as respective candidates for the first reference index and the first motion vector; determining a value of a flag that indicates whether or not to code the current block using the third reference index and the third motion vector as the first reference index and the first motion vector; and coding the current block using the first reference index and the first motion vector according to the value of the flag, and adding the value of the flag to a bitstream generated by the coding.
摘要:
An image coding method according to the present invention partitions an input image signal into processing units, and codes the partitioned image to generate a code sequence, the image coding method including: determining a partitioning pattern for hierarchically partitioning the input image signal in order starting from a largest unit of the processing units; generating partition information indicative of the partitioning pattern; and coding partition information, wherein the partition information includes maximum used hierarchy depth information indicative of a maximum used hierarchy depth which is a hierarchy depth of a deepest processing unit of the processing units included in the partitioning pattern.
摘要:
An image coding method includes: generating a predicted block; calculating a residual block; calculating quantized coefficients by performing transform and quantization on the residual block; calculating a coded residual block by performing inverse quantization and inverse transform on the quantized coefficients; generating a temporary coded block; determining whether or not an offset process is required, to generate first flag information indicating a result of the determination; executing the offset process on the temporary coded block when it is determined that the offset process is required; and performing variable-length coding on the quantized coefficients and the first flag information.
摘要:
An image coding method includes: generating a first flag indicating whether or not a motion vector predictor is to be selected from among one or more motion vector predictor candidates; generating a second flag indicating whether or not a motion vector predictor is to be selected from among the one or more motion vector predictor candidates in coding a current block to be coded in a predetermined coding mode, when the first flag indicates that a motion vector predictor is to be selected; and generating a coded signal in which the first flag and the second flag are included in header information, when the first flag indicates that a motion vector predictor is to be selected.
摘要:
An image decoding method for decoding an image including slices while reducing both a decrease in image quality and a decrease in coding efficiency is provided. The image decoding method includes: decoding a current motion vector which is a motion vector of a current block to be decoded and specifies a reference block included in a reference picture, and a difference image block indicating a difference between the current block and a prediction image block; generating the prediction image block by allocating, to an outside pixel that is a pixel included in the reference block and located outside an associated slice that is a slice corresponding to a current slice to be decoded which includes the current block, a value of an inside pixel that is a pixel located inside the associated slice; and adding up the difference image block and the prediction image block to reconstruct the current block.
摘要:
A motion vector calculation method which attains a higher compression rate, includes: a selection step of selecting one of at least one reference motion vector of a reference block; and a calculation step of calculating a motion vector of a current block to be processed, using the one reference motion vector selected in the selection step, and in the selection step, when the reference block has two reference motion vectors, one of the two reference motion vectors is selected based on whether the reference block is located before or after the current block in display time order, and when the reference block has only one reference motion vector, the one reference motion vector is selected.
摘要:
An image coding method for coding an input image per block to generate a coded image signal includes: predicting for each prediction unit which is an area obtained by partitioning a target block to generate a prediction image of the target block; comparing a transform unit which is an area obtained by partitioning the target block and is a processing unit for frequency transform with the prediction unit, to detect part of a boundary of the prediction unit, the boundary being located within the transform unit; performing boundary filtering on the detected part of the boundary in the generated prediction image; calculating a difference between a filtered prediction image and the input image to generate a difference image of the target block; and performing frequency transform on the difference image for each transform unit.
摘要:
The image decoding method includes: determining a context for use in a current block to be processed, from among a plurality of contexts; and performing arithmetic decoding on a bit sequence corresponding to the current block, using the determined context, wherein in the determining: the context is determined under a condition that control parameters of neighboring blocks of the current block are used, when the signal type is a first type, the neighboring blocks being a left block and an upper block of the current block; and the context is determined under a condition that the control parameter of the upper block is not used, when the signal type is a second type, and the second type is “intra_chroma_pred_mode”.
摘要:
The image decoding method includes: determining a context for use in a current block to be processed, from among a plurality of contexts; and performing arithmetic decoding on a bit sequence corresponding to the current block, using the determined context, wherein in the determining: the context is determined under a condition that control parameters of neighboring blocks of the current block are used, when the signal type is a first type, the neighboring blocks being a left block and an upper block of the current block; and the context is determined under a condition that the control parameter of the upper block is not used, when the signal type is a second type.