Microcapsules prepared by coacervation
    102.
    发明授权
    Microcapsules prepared by coacervation 失效
    通过凝聚制备的微胶囊

    公开(公告)号:US4808408A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-28

    申请号:US770004

    申请日:1985-08-26

    摘要: There is disclosed an improved complex coacervation process for microencapsulation of core ingredients that are partially soluble in the microcapsule walls wherein the core ingredient is first mixed with a coacervation adjacent prior to forming a first colloidal emulsion of core ingredient, and, after combining the first emulsion with a second colloidal solution and cooling to cause gelation, a water-soluble wax derivative is added. No pH adjustment or dilution is necessary, and very high yields of non-agglomerated microcapsules are obtained, both in terms of quantity of microcapsules and content of core ingredient. When deet is the core ingredient there is obtained a long-lasting mosquito repellent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的复合凝聚方法,用于微胶囊化核心成分,其部分可溶于微胶囊壁,其中核心成分首先与形成核心成分的第一胶体乳剂之前相邻的凝聚剂混合,并且在将第一乳液 用第二胶体溶液冷却以引起凝胶化,加入水溶性蜡衍生物。 不需要pH调节或稀释,并且在微胶囊的量和核心成分的含量方面都获得了非常高的无团聚微胶囊产率。 当deet是核心成分时,获得了持久的驱蚊剂。

    System for delivering agent to environment of use over prolonged time
    103.
    发明授权
    System for delivering agent to environment of use over prolonged time 失效
    长时间运送代理使用环境的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4180064A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-25

    申请号:US750701

    申请日:1976-12-15

    摘要: A device for the controlled continuous administration of an active agent to an environment of use is disclosed. The device comprises a body of erodible agent release rate controlling material containing an agent dispersed therethrough; the rate controlling material is a hydrophobic poly(carboxylic acid) having one ionizable carboxylic hydrogen for each 8 to 12 carbon atoms, which material erodes at a controlled and continuous rate over a prolonged period of time in response to the environment by a process of carboxylic hydrogen ionization, thereby releasing the dispersed agent at a controlled rate over a prolonged period of time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将活性剂受控连续施用于使用环境的装置。 该装置包括含有分散在其中的试剂的易侵蚀剂释放速率控制材料体; 速率控制材料是具有每个8至12个碳原子的一个可离子化羧基氢的疏水性聚(羧酸),该材料以受控和连续的速率在长时间内响应环境通过羧酸过程腐蚀 氢离子化,从而以较长的时间以受控的速率释放分散剂。

    Device for delivery of useful agent
    104.
    发明授权
    Device for delivery of useful agent 失效
    用于递送有用代理的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4014987A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-29

    申请号:US591443

    申请日:1975-06-30

    IPC分类号: A61K9/00 A61K47/00 A61K9/02

    CPC分类号: A61K9/0036

    摘要: A device for the controlled continuous administration of an active agent to an environment of use is disclosed. The device comprises a body of erodible agent release rate controlling material containing an agent dispersed therethrough; the rate controlling material is a hydrophobic poly(carboxylic acid) having one ionizable carboxylic hydrogen for each 8 to 12 carbon atoms, which material erodes at a controlled and continuous rate over a prolonged period of time in response to the environment by a process of carboxylic hydrogen ionization, thereby releasing the dispersed agent at a controlled rate over a prolonged period of time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将活性剂控制连续施用于使用环境的装置。 该装置包括含有分散在其中的试剂的易侵蚀剂释放速率控制材料体; 速率控制材料是具有每个8至12个碳原子的一个可离子化羧基氢的疏水性聚(羧酸),该材料以受控和连续的速率在长时间内响应环境通过羧酸过程腐蚀 氢离子化,从而以较长的时间以受控的速率释放分散剂。

    Membrane-augmented polypropylene manufacturing
    109.
    发明授权
    Membrane-augmented polypropylene manufacturing 失效
    膜增强聚丙烯制造

    公开(公告)号:US06271319B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09651300

    申请日:2000-08-30

    IPC分类号: C08F204

    摘要: A process for polypropylene manufacturing, including treating a vent stream from the polymerization reactor, to recover propylene for return to the reactor. The process involves using a gas separation membrane to separate propylene from propane in the reactor vent stream. The membrane separation step results in a residue stream typically containing as much as 30% propane or more, which is vented from the polymerization process, and a permeate stream containing 95% or less propylene, which is recirculated to the polymerization reactor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于聚丙烯制造的方法,包括处理来自聚合反应器的排气流,以回收丙烯以返回反应器。 该方法包括使用气体分离膜在反应器排气流中从丙烷分离丙烯。 膜分离步骤导致通常含有多于30%的丙烷或更多的残余物流,其从聚合过程中排出,以及含有95%或更少丙烯的渗透物流,其被再循环到聚合反应器中。