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    Controller for elevator
    101.
    发明授权
    Controller for elevator 失效
    电梯控制器

    公开(公告)号：US07552802B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

    申请号：US11587579

    申请日：2004-07-08

    Applicant: Masaaki Hirade

    Inventor： Masaaki Hirade

    IPC: B66B1/34

    CPC classification number: B66B1/2458 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/222

    Abstract: Provided is an elevator control apparatus in a building in which a plurality of elevators are installed, the apparatus including: a congestion information detecting means (1B1) for detecting a landing area congestion state at each story floor and in each operating direction of all the elevators and generating congestion degree information about the entire building based on the landing area congestion state; a service state detecting means (1B2) for measuring waiting time for landing area call registrations at all the elevators, calculating an average value of the waiting time, and generating service state information about the entire building based on the average value; and a guidance display means (1B3) for displaying the congestion degree information and the service state information.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种在建筑物中安装有多部电梯的电梯控制装置，该装置包括：拥堵信息检测装置，用于检测所有电梯的每个故事楼层和每个运行方向上的着陆区域拥挤状态; 并且基于着陆区域拥塞状态生成关于整个建筑物的拥挤度信息; 用于测量所有电梯的着陆区域呼叫登记的等待时间的服务状态检测装置（1B2），计算等待时间的平均值，并且基于平均值生成关于整个建筑物的服务状态信息; 以及用于显示拥堵程度信息和服务状态信息的引导显示装置（1B3）。

    Elevator system
    102.
    发明授权
    Elevator system 有权
    电梯系统

    公开(公告)号：US07546906B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-16

    申请号：US12216314

    申请日：2008-07-02

    Applicant: Tapio Tyni ,  Jari Ylinen

    Inventor： Tapio Tyni ,  Jari Ylinen

    IPC: B66B1/18

    CPC classification number: G06N3/126 ,  B66B1/2458 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/103 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/212 ,  B66B2201/214 ,  B66B2201/216 ,  B66B2201/222 ,  B66B2201/306 ,  B66B2201/40 ,  Y02B50/122

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an extension to a prior-art genetic algorithm, with which the routing of elevators based on the calls given in an elevator system is formed. A new type of gene, a so-called run type gene, is connected to the chromosome of the genetic algorithm according to the invention, with which gene the desired speed profile for the elevator trip can be set. In this way e.g. an upper limit can be set for the acceleration or for the maximum travel speed of the elevator. By means of the run type gene a kinetic energy term is included in the optimization. The energy consumed by the system can thus be minimized more effectively by means of the algorithm, because the varying travel speeds of the elevators create more freedom of choice for the chromosomes of the algorithm.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了对现有技术遗传算法的扩展，其中基于电梯系统中给出的呼叫形成电梯的路由。 一种新型的基因，即所谓的运行型基因，连接到根据本发明的遗传算法的染色体，利用该基因可以设置用于电梯跳闸的期望速度分布。 以这种方式，例如 可以为电梯的加速度或最大行驶速度设定上限。 通过运行型基因，动能项被包括在优化中。 因此，由于电梯的变化的行进速度为算法的染色体创造了更多的选择自由度，因此通过该算法可以更有效地使系统消耗的能量最小化。

    Elevator system
    103.
    发明申请
    Elevator system 有权
    电梯系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080105499A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

    申请号：US11907811

    申请日：2007-10-17

    Applicant: Tapio Tyni ,  Jari Ylinen

    Inventor： Tapio Tyni ,  Jari Ylinen

    IPC: B66B1/18

    CPC classification number: H02J3/12 ,  B66B1/2458 ,  B66B5/027 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/103 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/212 ,  B66B2201/214 ,  B66B2201/216 ,  B66B2201/222 ,  B66B2201/241 ,  B66B2201/40 ,  H02J9/06 ,  Y02B50/122

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for optimal routing of the elevators in an elevator system in a situation where the supply power received by the system is limited e.g. due to emergency power operation. In the invention, routes are optimized by using a cost function to which has been added a term containing the summed instantaneous power consumed. Power consumption is monitored in real time, and the elevators need a start permission from the control system. A route alternative that exceeds the power limit is penalized in the cost function by a so-called penal term. With the elevator routing obtained as a result, the instantaneous power consumed by the system remains continuously below the set power limit. Some call can thus be postponed to be served later. By the method of the invention, the number of elevators serving passengers in an emergency power situation can be varied dynamically.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种在系统接收的供电功率有限的情况下电梯系统中的电梯的最佳路线选择方法。 由于应急电源运行。 在本发明中，通过使用已经添加了包含消耗的总和瞬时功率的术语的成本函数来优化路线。 实时监控功耗，电梯需要控制系统的启动许可。 超过功率极限的路由选择在成本函数中被所谓的刑罚惩罚。 由于获得的电梯路由，系统消耗的瞬时功率保持在设定功率极限以下。 因此可以推迟一些电话，以便稍后提供服务。 通过本发明的方法，可以动态地改变在紧急电力情况下为乘客服务的电梯的数量。

    Control Method and System for Elevator
    104.
    发明申请
    Control Method and System for Elevator 有权
    电梯控制方法及系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070272496A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

    申请号：US11660661

    申请日：2006-01-24

    Applicant: Shiro Hikita

    Inventor： Shiro Hikita

    IPC: B66B1/18

    CPC classification number: B66B1/2458 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/211

    Abstract: An operation control method of plural elevators working between many floors is constructed so that a risk floor having a high probability that a long wait occurs is selected from among floors on which a platform call is not generated when a platform call is newly generated, assuming that along with the newly generated platform call a platform call is generated on the risk floor, allocation evaluations are made on the cases of allocating respective elevators to render services to these calls, an elevator to respond to the new platform call is decided based on the allocation evaluation result, and the plural elevators are controlled to be operated based on this decision.

    Abstract translation: 构造在多个楼层之间工作的多台电梯的操作控制方法，以便在新生成平台呼叫时，从没有生成平台呼叫的楼层中选择具有长时间等待发生的高概率的风险层，假设 随着新产生的平台呼叫，在风险层面产生平台呼叫，对分配各电梯以分配给这些呼叫的服务的情况进行分配评估，基于分配决定对新平台呼叫进行响应的电梯 评估结果，并且基于该决定控制多台电梯进行操作。

    Method and system for scheduling cars in elevator systems considering existing and future passengers
    105.
    发明授权
    Method and system for scheduling cars in elevator systems considering existing and future passengers 有权
    考虑现有和未来乘客的电梯系统调度方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07014015B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

    申请号：US10602849

    申请日：2003-06-24

    Applicant: Daniel N. Nikovski ,  Matthew E. Brand

    Inventor： Daniel N. Nikovski ,  Matthew E. Brand

    IPC: B66B1/18

    CPC classification number: B66B1/2458 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/235 ,  B66B2201/243 ,  B66B2201/403

    Abstract: A method schedules cars of an elevator system in a building. The method begins execution whenever a newly arrived passenger presses an up or down button to generate a call for service. For each car, determine a first waiting time for all existing passengers if the car is assigned to service the call, based on future states of the elevator system. For each car, determine a second waiting time of future passengers if the car is assigned to service the call, based on a landing pattern of the cars. For each car, combine the first and second waiting times to produce an adjusted waiting time, The method ends by assigning a particular car having a lowest adjusted waiting time to service the call and minimize an average waiting time of all passengers.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法安排建筑物中的电梯系统的车辆。 只要新到达的乘客按下向上或向下按钮以产生服务呼叫，该方法开始执行。 对于每辆车，根据电梯系统的未来状况，如果汽车被分配到服务呼叫，则确定所有现有乘客的第一等待时间。 对于每辆汽车，根据汽车的着陆模式，确定未来乘客的第二等待时间，如果汽车被分配到服务呼叫。 对于每辆车，组合第一等待时间和第二等待时间以产生经调整的等待时间。该方法通过分配具有最低调整等待时间的特定车辆来服务呼叫并最小化所有乘客的平均等待时间来结束。

    Elevator group control apparatus
    107.
    发明申请
    Elevator group control apparatus 有权
    电梯组控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US20030098208A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-29

    申请号：US10132308

    申请日：2002-04-26

    Applicant: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha

    Inventor： Shiro Hikita

    IPC: B66B001/18

    CPC classification number: B66B1/18 ,  B66B1/2466 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/212 ,  B66B2201/222 ,  B66B2201/224 ,  B66B2201/243 ,  B66B2201/302 ,  Y10S187/902

    Abstract: In an elevator system in which two cars operate in each shaft, there is obtained an elevator group control apparatus which is capable of providing efficient services while preventing collisions of cars in each shaft as much as possible. The elevator group control apparatus includes: a traffic detection part (1B) which detects data of car traffic generated in a building; a zone setting part (1C) which sets a dedicated zone and a common zone for each of upper and lower cars in accordance with the results of detection of the traffic detection part; an assignment decision part (1D) which decides a car to be assigned to a call generated at a hall in accordance with a call generation floor, a direction of the call, and a zone set by the zone setting part; an entry determination part (1E) which, when one of two cars in each shaft is coming into the common zone from its dedicated zone, determines, based on the position, the direction of movement, and the state of the other car in the same shaft, whether the one car in each shaft is permitted to enter the common zone; a passing-by instruction part (1F) which gives a passing-by instruction to a prescribed floor in the dedicated zone so as to make each car exit from the common zone to its dedicated zone after each car has entered the common zone; and an operation control part (1G) which controls operation of each car based on the results from the assignment decision part, the entry determination part and the passing-by instruction part.

    Abstract translation: 在其中两个轿厢在每个轴上操作的电梯系统中，获得能够提供有效服务的电梯组控制装置，同时尽可能地防止每个轴中的轿厢碰撞。 电梯组控制装置包括：检测在建筑物中产生的汽车交通数据的交通检测部（1B） 区域设定部（1C），其根据所述交通检测部的检测结果来设定上下轿厢中的每一个的专用区域和公共区域; 分配决定部（1D），其根据呼叫生成层，呼叫方向和由区域设定部设定的区域，决定要分配给在厅厅产生的呼叫的轿厢; 一个入口确定部分（1E），当每个轴中的两个轿厢中的一个从其专用区域进入公共区域时，基于位置，运动方向和另一个轿厢的状态来确定 每个轴中的一个车是否允许进入公共区域; 通过指令部分（1F），其在每个轿厢进入公共区域之后，向专用区域中的规定楼层给出经过指令，以使每个轿厢从公共区域退出到其专用区域; 以及基于来自分配决定部分，条目确定部分和通过指令部分的结果来控制每个轿厢的操作的操作控制部分（1G）。

    Double-deck elevator group controller for call allocation based on monitored passenger flow and elevator status
    108.
    发明授权
    Double-deck elevator group controller for call allocation based on monitored passenger flow and elevator status 有权
    基于监控乘客流量和电梯状态的双层电梯组控制器进行呼叫分配

    公开(公告)号：US06401874B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

    申请号：US09771597

    申请日：2001-01-30

    Applicant: Marja-Liisa Siikonen

    Inventor： Marja-Liisa Siikonen

    IPC: B66B118

    CPC classification number: B66B1/2458 ,  B66B2201/102 ,  B66B2201/103 ,  B66B2201/211 ,  B66B2201/212 ,  B66B2201/213 ,  B66B2201/214 ,  B66B2201/215 ,  B66B2201/222 ,  B66B2201/306 ,  B66B2201/402 ,  B66B2201/403 ,  Y10S187/902

    Abstract: A procedure for controlling an elevator group consisting of double deck elevators consists of allocating landing calls to elevators and elevator decks in such a way that passenger journey time is optimized. The time of the call and the estimated time of arrival to destination floor are taken into account. Passenger flow and elevator status within the elevator group are monitored and passenger wait time and arrive time estimated based thereon. The best elevator is selected to minimize passenger wait and ride time. The best deck is further selected based on the estimated wait time and ride time to minimize passenger journey time.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制由双层电梯组成的电梯组的程序包括以优化乘客行驶时间的方式分配对电梯和电梯甲板的着陆呼叫。 考虑到通话时间和到达目的地楼层的预计时间。 对电梯组内的乘客流量和电梯状况进行监控，并根据此估计乘客等待时间和到达时间。 选择最好的电梯以尽量减少乘客等待和乘车时间。 根据估计的等待时间和乘车时间进一步选择最佳甲板，以尽量减少乘客行驶时间。

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