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    Rotating-piston type rotary damper
    101.
    发明授权
    Rotating-piston type rotary damper 失效
    旋转活塞式旋转阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US5381877A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

    申请号：US162701

    申请日：1993-12-07

    Applicant: Yasutomo Kobayashi

    Inventor： Yasutomo Kobayashi

    IPC: E05F3/14 ,  F16D57/02 ,  F16F9/12

    CPC classification number: F16D57/02 ,  E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/12 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/538

    Abstract: A rotating-piston type rotary damper includes a rotor of substantially triangular prism shape, a rotor housing having an operation chamber provided with a stationary gear with external teeth, a main shaft having an operation shaft portion and an eccentric, and a lid having a through hole for permitting passage therethrough of the operation shaft portion. The rotor has a central circular through hole formed normal to its end faces so that one open side thereof serves as a fitting hole for the eccentric and the other open side thereof is provided therein with a gear with internal teeth for engagement with the external teeth and is accommodated in the operation chamber to define volume-variable compartments containing viscous liquid. The rotor has communication holes for transferring the viscous liquid in a volume-variable compartment of decreasing volume when the rotor is rotated into adjacent volume-variable compartments.

    Abstract translation: 旋转活塞式旋转阻尼器包括大致三角形棱柱形的转子，转子壳体，其具有设置有外齿的固定齿轮的操作室，具有操作轴部和偏心轮的主轴，以及具有通孔 用于允许操作轴部分通过的孔。 转子具有与其端面垂直的中心圆形通孔，使得其一个开口侧用作用于偏心件的装配孔，而另一个敞开侧设置有带有内齿与齿轮啮合的齿轮， 容纳在操作室中以限定含有粘性液体的体积可变的隔室。 转子具有连通孔，用于当转子旋转到相邻的体积可变的隔室中时，将粘性液体转移到体积可变的容积减小的室中。

    Self-closing fire door
    102.
    发明授权
    Self-closing fire door 失效
    自闭式防火门

    公开(公告)号：US5355927A

    公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

    申请号：US992441

    申请日：1992-12-17

    Applicant: James McKeon

    Inventor： James McKeon

    IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82

    CPC classification number: E05F15/72 ,  A62C2/24 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/641 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134

    Abstract: The present invention is provided with a mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of a door comprising a speed reduction means for reducing a rotational speed. A high speed shaft is connected to the speed reduction means and is connectable to a means for rotating the input shaft, and a low speed output shaft is connected to the speed reduction means. A governor is mounted on the input shaft for limiting the rotational speed thereof, to also regulate the rotational speed of the output shaft. A brake is provided for preventing rotation of the output shaft, and a self-closing mechanism is operatively connected to the door. The self-closing mechanism is adapted for storing energy when the door is opened to an open position, and a connecting means operatively connects the output shaft to the self-closing mechanism. A releasing means is provided for releasing the brake to permit rotation of the output shaft under the urging of the self-closing mechanism whereby the self-closing mechanism releases the energy stored therein so as to close the door to a closed position when the brake is released by the releasing means.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于控制门的打开和关闭的机构，其包括用于减小转速的减速装置。 高速轴连接到减速装置，并且可连接到用于旋转输入轴的装置，并且低速输出轴连接到减速装置。 调速器安装在输入轴上以限制其转速，也可调节输出轴的转速。 设置有用于防止输出轴旋转的制动器，并且自动关闭机构可操作地连接到门。 自动关闭机构适于在门打开到打开位置时存储能量，并且连接装置将输出轴操作地连接到自动关闭机构。 提供释放装置以释放制动器以允许在自动关闭机构的推动下输出轴的旋转，由此自动关闭机构释放存储在其中的能量，以便当制动器为制动器时将门关闭到关闭位置 由释放手段释放。

    Motorized pet door apparatus
    103.
    发明授权
    Motorized pet door apparatus 失效
    电动宠物门装置

    公开(公告)号：US5072544A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

    申请号：US506619

    申请日：1990-04-09

    Applicant: Louis W. Breck, Jr.

    Inventor： Louis W. Breck, Jr.

    IPC: E05F15/16

    CPC classification number: E05F15/665 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/242 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/132

    Abstract: An electrically powered pet door assembly for use in a home or building. Each assembly includes a frame which is secured to an exterior surface of a building, a panel slidably mounted within parallel tracks of the frame, a rotatable and translational drive assembly for vertically raising the panel, a centrifugal brake for controlling the speed of the vertical opening or closing of the panel and a treadle for activating the rotational and translational drive assembly.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于家庭或建筑物的电动宠物门组件。 每个组件包括固定到建筑物的外表面的框架，可滑动地安装在框架的平行轨道内的面板，用于垂直升高面板的可旋转和平移的驱动组件，用于控制垂直开口速度的离心制动器 或关闭面板和用于启动旋转和平移驱动组件的踏板。

    Rotary damper
    104.
    发明授权
    Rotary damper 失效
    旋转阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US4908905A

    公开(公告)日：1990-03-20

    申请号：US283773

    申请日：1988-12-13

    Applicant: Tadayoshi Kanno ,  Masatoshi Oikawa

    Inventor： Tadayoshi Kanno ,  Masatoshi Oikawa

    IPC: E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/12 ,  G11B33/02

    CPC classification number: F16F9/12 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  Y10T16/61

    Abstract: A rotary damper includes a sealed cylindrical housing containing viscous oil, a driven shaft rotatably supported within the housing, and a plurality of rotors and spacers arranged alternately and disposed upon a portion of the driven shaft extending in the axial direction of the housing. The rotors are held rotatably in unison with the driven shaft. The spacers are secured to the housing so as to permit the driven shaft to be rotated relative to the spacers. The rotors and spacers are formed with respective air-purging notches communicating with gaps defined between the rotors and the spacers whereby the air can be eliminated from such gaps and the viscous oil disposed within such gaps in order to provide the damper with the desired damping efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 旋转阻尼器包括：密封的圆柱形壳体，其包含粘性油;可旋转地支撑在壳体内的从动轴;以及多个转子和间隔件，其交替设置在从动轴的沿壳体轴向方向延伸的部分上。 转子与从动轴一致地可转动地保持。 间隔件被固定到壳体，以允许从动轴相对于间隔件旋转。 转子和间隔件形成有相应的空气清除凹口，其与限定在转子和间隔件之间的间隙连通，由此空气可以从这种间隙中排出，并且粘性油设置在这种间隙内，以便为阻尼器提供期望的阻尼效率 。

    One-way damper
    105.
    发明授权
    One-way damper 失效
    单向阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US4697673A

    公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

    申请号：US945220

    申请日：1986-12-22

    Applicant: Nobuaki Omata

    Inventor： Nobuaki Omata

    IPC: E05F3/14 ,  F16D57/02 ,  F16F7/06 ,  F16F9/12 ,  F16F13/00 ,  F16F13/08 ,  G11B15/675

    CPC classification number: E05F3/14 ,  F16D57/02 ,  F16F7/06 ,  F16F9/12 ,  G11B15/67507 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2766 ,  Y10T16/625

    Abstract: A one-way damper has a rotor which is provided with a braking disc at one of its ends. The braking disc is received in a housing of the damper and the housing is filled with oil. The other end of the rotor extends outward from the housing and has a gear loosely mounted thereon. The gear is engaged with a coil spring. When the gear rotates in one direction, the coil spring is reduced in diameter so that it grips the rotor, making it possible for the torque of the gear to be transmitted to the rotor through the coil spring. When the gear rotates in the other direction, the coil spring is expanded in diameter so that it does not grip the rotor, making it possible for the gear to turn freely. The one-way damper is used in association with a lid or door to damp one but not the other of the opening and closing operations.

    Abstract translation: 单向阻尼器具有在其一端具有制动盘的转子。 制动盘被容纳在阻尼器的壳体中，并且壳体充满油。 转子的另一端从壳体向外延伸并且具有松动地安装在其上的齿轮。 齿轮与螺旋弹簧接合。 当齿轮沿一个方向旋转时，螺旋弹簧的直径减小，从而使其转动，使得齿轮的扭矩可以通过螺旋弹簧传递到转子。 当齿轮沿另一方向旋转时，螺旋弹簧的直径扩大，使得其不夹紧转子，使齿轮自由转动。 单向阻尼器与盖子或门相关联使用，以阻止打开和关闭操作中的一个而不是另一个。

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