Voltage blocking method and apparatus for a charge pump with diode connected pull-up and pull-down on boot nodes
    111.
    发明授权
    Voltage blocking method and apparatus for a charge pump with diode connected pull-up and pull-down on boot nodes 有权
    具有二极管连接上拉和下拉引脚节点的电荷泵的电压阻断方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06373324B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09475459

    申请日:1999-12-30

    IPC分类号: G05F110

    CPC分类号: H02M3/073 H02M2003/075

    摘要: A negative charge pump circuit is disclosed. The pump circuit includes several stages, each stage including a switching transistor, a pull up diode, and a pull down diode. The pump circuit also includes a blocking transistor coupled between the gate terminal of the switching transistor and the pull down diode of the third stage. The gate terminal of the blocking transistor is electrically coupled to the source terminal of the switching transistor of the first stage where the first stage provides the output for the negative charge pump circuit. A voltage present at the output of the first stage is delivered to the gate terminal of the switching transistor of the third stage when a positive programming voltage is present at the output of the first stage in order to block the positive programming voltage from shorting to ground through the negative pump circuit. The blocking transistor prevents the voltage applied to the gate of the switching transistor of the third stage from flowing through the pull-down diode of the third stage.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种负电荷泵电路。 泵电路包括几级,每级包括开关晶体管,上拉二极管和下拉二极管。 泵电路还包括耦合在开关晶体管的栅极端和第三级的下拉二极管之间的阻断晶体管。 阻塞晶体管的栅极端子电耦合到第一级的开关晶体管的源极端子,其中第一级级为负电荷泵电路提供输出。 当在第一级的输出处存在正编程电压时,在第一级的输出处存在的电压被传送到第三级的开关晶体管的栅极端,以阻止正编程电压从短路到地 通过负泵电路。 阻塞晶体管防止施加到第三级的开关晶体管的栅极的电压流过第三级的下拉二极管。

    Road traffic and wind energy cogeneration system

    公开(公告)号:US11125213B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16941457

    申请日:2020-07-28

    摘要: A road traffic and wind energy cogeneration system, comprising an energy conversion device and a road bearing mechanism, wherein the road bearing mechanism has a container, the container includes a case and a top cover; a piston is disposed in the case; an elastic chamber is disposed between the piston and a bottom wall of the case; the elastic chamber is filled with liquid; a guide column is fixed to the piston; the guide column penetrates upwards through the top cover to be fixed to a road pressure plate; an elastic mechanism is disposed between the piston and case bottom; an air cavity is formed between the top cover and piston; tire air cavity is connected to the wind power installation through the conduit; the elastic chamber is connected to a water flow power installation through the conduit.

    Image detection method and device
    113.
    发明授权
    Image detection method and device 有权
    图像检测方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US09361702B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US14127555

    申请日:2012-06-27

    IPC分类号: G06T7/20

    摘要: A method and device for detecting images are used to improve a detection rate and accuracy rate of the image moving target detection, so that moving targets also can be accurately detected in a scenario with complicated illumination changes. The method for detecting the images includes: collecting an image, performing moving target detection on the image by using a preset mixed space-time background model, and determining a target image; wherein, the mixed space-time background model is obtained in advance by modeling according to a grayscale change trend of the image.

    摘要翻译: 使用用于检测图像的方法和装置来提高图像移动目标检测的检测率和准确率,使得在具有复杂的照明变化的场景中也可以准确地检测移动目标。 用于检测图像的方法包括:收集图像,通过使用预设的混合时空背景模型对图像执行移动目标检测,以及确定目标图像; 其中,通过根据图像的灰度变化趋势进行建模,预先获得混合时空背景模型。

    Speech enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphone enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphones
    114.
    发明授权
    Speech enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphone enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphones 有权
    语音增强方法和设备,以及去噪通信耳机增强方法和设备,以及去噪通信耳机

    公开(公告)号:US09240195B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13637715

    申请日:2011-11-25

    摘要: The present invention discloses a speech enhancing method, a speech enhancing device and a denoising communication headphone. In the solutions of the present invention, a first sound signal that comprises a user's speech signal transmitted through coupling vibration and an ambient noise signal transmitted through the air and a second sound signal that is mainly an ambient noise signal transmitted through the air are picked up by a primary vibration microphone and a secondary vibration microphone, respectively, that have a specific relative positional relationship therebetween, and the ambient noise signals picked up by the two vibration microphones are correlated with each other; a control parameter used to control an updating speed of an adaptive filter is determined according to the first sound signal and the second sound signal; the first sound signal is denoised and filtered according to the second sound signal and the control parameter; and the denoised and filtered speech signal is further denoised and speech high-frequency enhancement is performed thereon. The technical solutions of the present invention can effectively improve the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the quality of speech in an environment of highly intense noises.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种语音增强方法,语音增强装置和去噪通信耳机。 在本发明的解决方案中,拾取包括通过耦合振动发送的用户语音信号和通过空气传输的环境噪声信号的第一声音信号和主要通过空气传输的环境噪声信号的第二声音信号 通过分别具有特定相对位置关系的主振动麦克风和二次振动麦克风,并且由两个振动麦克风拾取的环境噪声信号彼此相关; 根据第一声音信号和第二声音信号确定用于控制自适应滤波器的更新速度的控制参数; 根据第二声音信号和控制参数对第一声音信号进行去噪和滤波; 并且去噪和滤波的语音信号被进一步去噪,并且在其上执行语音高频增强。 本发明的技术方案可以在高度强烈的噪声环境中有效提高信噪比(SNR)和语音质量。

    Method, device and system for eliminating noises with multi-microphone array
    115.
    发明授权
    Method, device and system for eliminating noises with multi-microphone array 有权
    用于消除多麦克风阵列噪声的方法,装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09129587B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13814559

    申请日:2012-04-10

    申请人: Song Liu Bo Li

    发明人: Song Liu Bo Li

    摘要: To solve the problems with the prior art that a multi-microphone array cannot inhibit broad-band noises well and cannot be used in the increasingly widespread broad-band communication, embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, a device and a system for eliminating noises with multi-microphone array. The method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises according to the number of different spacings between each of pairs of microphones of the multi-microphone array, dividing a full frequency band into the same number of sub-bands; decomposing signals of each of the pairs of microphones with the different spacings into a corresponding one of the sub-bands, wherein the larger the spacing between each pair of microphones is, the lower the frequencies of the sub-band into which the signals of the pair of microphones are decomposed will be; adaptively reducing the noises in the decomposed signals of each of the pairs of microphones with the different spacings in the corresponding sub-band to obtain noise-reduced signals for each of the sub-bands; and synthesizing the noise-reduced signals of each of the sub-bands to obtain a signal in which the noises have been reduced with the multi-microphone array in the full frequency band. The embodiments of the present invention can be used in scenarios of hands-free video calls.

    摘要翻译: 为了解决现有技术的问题,多麦克风阵列不能很好地抑制宽带噪声,并且不能用于越来越广泛的宽带通信中,本发明的实施例公开了一种方法,装置和用于消除 多麦克风阵列噪音。 根据本发明的实施例的方法包括根据多麦克风阵列的每对麦克风之间的不同间隔的数量,将全频带划分成相同数量的子带; 将具有不同间隔的每对麦克风的每个麦克风的信号分解为相应的一个子带,其中每对麦克风之间的间隔越大,子带的频率越低, 一对麦克风会被分解; 以相应子带中的不同间隔自适应地减少每对麦克风的分解信号中的噪声,以获得每个子带的噪声降低信号; 并且合成每个子频带的噪声降低信号,以获得在全频带中的多麦克风阵列已经降低了噪声的信号。 本发明的实施例可以用于免提视频通话的场景中。

    Antireflective coatings for via fill and photolithography applications and methods of preparation thereof
    116.
    发明授权
    Antireflective coatings for via fill and photolithography applications and methods of preparation thereof 有权
    用于通孔填充和光刻应用的抗反射涂层及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08992806B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13217706

    申请日:2011-08-25

    摘要: An absorbing composition is described herein that includes at least one inorganic-based compound, at least one absorbing compound, and at least one material modification agent. In addition, methods of making an absorbing composition are also described that includes: a) combining at least one inorganic-based compound, at least one absorbing compound, at least one material modification agent, an acid/water mixture, and one or more solvents to form a reaction mixture; and b) allowing the reaction mixture to form the absorbing composition at room temperature. Another method of making an absorbing composition includes: a) combining at least one inorganic-based compound, at least one absorbing compound, at least one material modification agent, an acid/water mixture, and one or more solvents to form a reaction mixture; and b) heating the reaction mixture to form the absorbing composition. Yet another method of making an absorbing composition is described that includes: a) combining at least one inorganic-based compound, at least one absorbing compound, at least one material modification agent, and one or more solvents to form a reaction mixture, wherein the at least one material modification agent comprises at least one acid and water; and b) heating the reaction mixture to form an absorbing material, a coating or a film. In other methods of making an absorbing composition described herein, those methods include: a) combining at least one inorganic-based compound, at least one absorbing compound, at least one material modification agent, and one or more solvents to form a reaction mixture, wherein the at least one material modification agent comprises at least one acid and water; and b) allowing the reaction mixture to form an absorbing material, a coating or a film.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述的吸收组合物包括至少一种无机基化合物,至少一种吸收化合物和至少一种材料改性剂。 此外,还描述了制备吸收组合物的方法,其包括:a)将至少一种无机基化合物,至少一种吸收化合物,至少一种材料改性剂,酸/水混合物和一种或多种溶剂 形成反应混合物; 和b)使反应混合物在室温下形成吸收组合物。 制备吸收组合物的另一种方法包括:a)将至少一种无机基化合物,至少一种吸收化合物,至少一种材料改性剂,酸/水混合物和一种或多种溶剂组合以形成反应混合物; 和b)加热反应混合物以形成吸收组合物。 描述了制备吸收组合物的另一种方法,其包括:a)将至少一种无机基化合物,至少一种吸收化合物,至少一种材料改性剂和一种或多种溶剂组合以形成反应混合物,其中 至少一种材料改性剂包含至少一种酸和水; 和b)加热反应混合物以形成吸收材料,涂层或膜。 在制备本文所述的吸收组合物的其它方法中,这些方法包括:a)将至少一种无机基化合物,至少一种吸收化合物,至少一种材料改性剂和一种或多种溶剂组合以形成反应混合物, 其中所述至少一种材料改性剂包含至少一种酸和水; 和b)使反应混合物形成吸收材料,涂层或膜。

    Three-dimensional video creating device and three-dimensional video creating method
    117.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional video creating device and three-dimensional video creating method 有权
    三维视频制作装置和三维视频制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08908011B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13509809

    申请日:2011-09-16

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02 G06T7/00

    摘要: A three-dimensional video creating device (100) includes: a selection unit (123) which selects, from among frames constituting the 2D video, frames each of which has a common area whose proportion to the frame is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, as candidate three-dimensional partner frames that are candidate frames each constituting a three-dimensional image together with a target frame included in the frames constituting the 2D video; a determination unit (124) which determines, from among the candidate three-dimensional partner frames, a three-dimensional partner frame, based on the first criteria; and a three-dimensional pair creation unit (125) which creates a three-dimensional pair constituting the three-dimensional image corresponding to the target frame, using the target frame and the three-dimensional partner frame.

    摘要翻译: 三维视频制作装置(100)包括:选择单元(123),其从构成2D视频的帧中选择具有与帧的比例大于或等于预定的公共区域的帧 值,作为候选帧,作为构成三维图像的候选帧以及构成2D视频的帧中包含的目标帧的候选三维对象帧; 确定单元,其从所述候选三维对象帧之中确定基于所述第一准则的三维对象帧; 以及使用所述目标帧和所述三维对象帧来创建构成与所述目标帧对应的所述三维图像的三维对的三维对创建单元(125)。

    Panchromatic sharpening method of spectral image based on fusion of overall structural information and spatial detail information
    118.
    发明授权
    Panchromatic sharpening method of spectral image based on fusion of overall structural information and spatial detail information 有权
    基于整体结构信息和空间细节信息融合的光谱图像的全色锐化方法

    公开(公告)号:US08879865B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US14082948

    申请日:2013-11-18

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06T5/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a panchromatic sharpening method of spectral image based on fusion of overall structural information and spatial detail information, comprising: performing brightness linear stretching on a panchromatic image, so as to set the variance of the panchromatic image to be equal to the variance of said spectral image; respectively interpolating N components of the spectral image so as to generate an interpolation image series having the same resolution as that of the panchromatic image; subtracting the interpolation image series from the panchromatic image after said linear stretching to obtain difference images; performing Gauss filtering on the difference images, thereby obtaining difference tendency images; and, respectively subtracting the difference tendency image series from the panchromatic image after said linear stretching, thus obtaining fused images. The method can maintain both spectral fidelity and texture detail fidelity of the fused images, support high computation speed, and has wide applicability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种基于整体结构信息和空间细节信息的融合的光谱图像的全色锐化方法,包括:在全色图像上执行亮度线性拉伸,以将全色图像的方差设置为等于方差 的所述光谱图像; 分别内插所述光谱图像的N个分量,以产生具有与全色图像相同分辨率的内插图像序列; 在所述线性拉伸之后从全色图像中减去插值图像序列以获得差分图像; 对差分图像执行高斯滤波,从而获得差异趋势图像; 并且在所述线性拉伸之后分别从全色图像中减去差异趋势图像序列,从而获得融合图像。 该方法可以保持融合图像的光谱保真度和纹理细节保真度,支持高计算速度,具有广泛的适用性。

    METHOD, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR ESTABLISHING CONVERSATION RELATIONSHIP
    119.
    发明申请
    METHOD, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR ESTABLISHING CONVERSATION RELATIONSHIP 审中-公开
    建立对话关系的方法,装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140302779A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-09

    申请号:US14113266

    申请日:2012-09-18

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00 H04W4/00

    摘要: Disclosed are a method, device and system for establishing conversation relation, which relates to the field of internet and. The method comprises the following steps: local terminal recognizes the opposite terminal within a preset range and establishes NFC connection with the opposite terminal, both of local terminal and opposite terminal have NFC module installed and instant messaging application running; when touching is detected, local terminal initiates a NFC request to opposite terminal via NFC connection, obtain opposite terminal user ID and certificate, and sends request information to the server; the server establishes conversation relation between local terminal and opposite terminal according to request information. With the present invention, local terminal obtains opposite terminal user ID and certificate by touching, and sends request information which includes local terminal user ID, opposite terminal user ID and certificate to the server, so that the server can establish sessions between local terminal and local terminal without certification of both sides, it avoids the trouble of locating, verifying, establishing friendship via network before session between friends within touch effectively

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种建立对话关系的方法,装置和系统,涉及到互联网领域。 该方法包括以下步骤:本地终端在预设范围内识别对端,与对端建立NFC连接,本端和对端均安装NFC模块,即时通信应用运行; 当检测到触摸时,本地终端通过NFC连接向对端发起NFC请求,获得相对的终端用户ID和证书,并向服务器发送请求信息; 服务器根据请求信息建立本地终端和对端之间的会话关系。 通过本发明,本地终端通过触摸获取相对的终端用户ID和证书,并向服务器发送包括本地终端用户ID,相对终端用户ID和证书的请求信息,使得服务器可以建立本地终端与本地终端之间的会话 终端没有双方的认证,避免了在有效触摸朋友之间的会话之前定位,验证,建立友谊的麻烦

    Image Detection Method and Device
    120.
    发明申请
    Image Detection Method and Device 有权
    图像检测方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20140169639A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19

    申请号:US14127555

    申请日:2012-06-27

    IPC分类号: G06T7/20

    摘要: A method and device for detecting images are used to improve a detection rate and accuracy rate of the image moving target detection, so that moving targets also can be accurately detected in a scenario with complicated illumination changes. The method for detecting the images includes: collecting an image, performing moving target detection on the image by using a preset mixed space-time background model, and determining a target image; wherein, the mixed space-time background model is obtained in advance by modeling according to a grayscale change trend of the image.

    摘要翻译: 使用用于检测图像的方法和装置来提高图像移动目标检测的检测率和准确率,使得在具有复杂的照明变化的场景中也可以准确地检测移动目标。 用于检测图像的方法包括:收集图像,通过使用预设的混合时空背景模型对图像执行移动目标检测,以及确定目标图像; 其中,通过根据图像的灰度变化趋势进行建模,预先获得混合时空背景模型。