公开(公告)号：US20100265865A9

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US11751631

申请日：2007-05-21

申请人： Rajiv Vijayan ,  Aamod Khandekar ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Gordon Kent Walker ,  Ramaswamy Murali

发明人： Rajiv Vijayan ,  Aamod Khandekar ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Gordon Kent Walker ,  Ramaswamy Murali

IPC分类号： H04J3/24

CPC分类号： H04W52/0209 ,  H04B7/12 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0065 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/0083 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0044 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L5/0053 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04L25/0224 ,  H04L27/2602 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/6112 ,  H04W4/06 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W72/04 ,  Y02D70/166 ,  Y02D70/168 ,  Y02D70/442

摘要： Techniques for multiplexing and transmitting multiple data streams are described. Transmission of the multiple data streams occurs in “super-frames”. Each super-frame has a predetermined time duration and is further divided into multiple (e.g., four) frames. Each data block for each data stream is outer encoded to generate a corresponding code block. Each code block is partitioned into multiple subblocks, and each data packet in each code block is inner encoded and modulated to generate modulation symbols for the packet. The multiple subblocks for each code block are transmitted in the multiple frames of the same super-frame, one subblock per frame. Each data stream is allocated a number of transmission units in each super-frame and is assigned specific transmission units to achieve efficient packing. A wireless device can select and receive individual data streams.

摘要翻译： 描述用于复用和传输多个数据流的技术。 多个数据流的传输发生在“超帧”中。 每个超帧具有预定的持续时间并进一步分为多个（例如，四个）帧。 每个数据流的每个数据块被外部编码以生成相应的代码块。 每个码块被划分成多个子块，并且每个码块中的每个数据分组被内部编码和调制以产生分组的调制符号。 每个码块的多个子块在相同超帧的多个帧中传送，每帧一个子块。 每个数据流在每个超帧中被分配多个传输单元，并被分配特定的传输单元以实现有效的打包。 无线设备可以选择和接收各个数据流。

公开(公告)号：US20100251069A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12750305

申请日：2010-03-30

申请人： Thomas Sun ,  Jing Jiang ,  Xinmiao Zhang ,  Fuyun Ling

发明人： Thomas Sun ,  Jing Jiang ,  Xinmiao Zhang ,  Fuyun Ling

IPC分类号： H03M13/05 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H04L1/0045

摘要： A method and apparatus for memory allocation for turbo decoder input with a long turbo codeword, the method comprising computing a bit level log likelihood ratio (LLR) of a demodulated signal over a superframe to generate at least one systematic bit LLR and at least one parity bit LLR; storing the at least one systematic bit LLR and the at least one parity bit LLR over the superframe in a decoder memory; and reading the systematic bit LLR and the parity bit LLR over the superframe to decode at least one codeword from the decoder memory.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有长turbo码字的turbo解码器输入的存储器分配的方法和装置，所述方法包括在超帧上计算解调信号的比特电平对数似然比（LLR）以生成至少一个系统比特LLR和至少一个奇偶校验 位LLR; 将所述至少一个系统位LLR和所述至少一个奇偶校验位LLR存储在解码器存储器中的所述超帧上; 以及通过超帧读取系统位LLR和奇偶校验位LLR，以解码来自解码器存储器的至少一个码字。

公开(公告)号：US20100165851A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12722308

申请日：2010-03-11

申请人： Linbo Li ,  Ashok Mantravadi ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi

发明人： Linbo Li ,  Ashok Mantravadi ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04B17/00 ,  H04L12/26

CPC分类号： H04W48/16

摘要： Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate monitoring RF channels in a wireless communication environment to determine whether one or more channels comprise a forward-link-only (FLO) signal. A receiver can receive a first RF channel with a FLO signal and can monitor other RF channels for FLO signals. Upon a determination that a monitored RF channel comprises a FLO signal, the receiver can switch between the first RF channel and the monitored RF channel to facilitate providing seamless reception of the FLO signal, which can be superframe synchronized between RF channels. FLO signal detection can be performed using one or more of a wide-area identification channel energy detection protocol and a wide-area overhead information symbol decoding error detection protocol.

摘要翻译： 描述了便于在无线通信环境中监视RF信道以确定一个或多个信道是包括仅前向链路（FLO）信号的系统和方法。 接收机可以接收具有FLO信号的第一RF信道，并且可以监视FLO信号的其他RF信道。 在确定被监视的RF信道包括FLO信号之后，接收机可以在第一RF信道和所监视的RF信道之间切换，以便于提供FLO信号的无缝接收，FLO信号可以在RF信道之间超帧同步。 可以使用广域识别信道能量检测协议和广域开销信息符号解码错误检测协议中的一个或多个来执行FLO信号检测。

公开(公告)号：US07724849B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11516910

申请日：2006-09-06

申请人： Fuyun Ling ,  Krishna Kiran Mukkavilli ,  Gordon Kent Walker

发明人： Fuyun Ling ,  Krishna Kiran Mukkavilli ,  Gordon Kent Walker

IPC分类号： H03D1/04

CPC分类号： H04L1/20 ,  H04L27/2602 ,  H04L27/2647

摘要： Methods and apparatus for noise estimation in a communication system. In an aspect, a method for noise and interference estimation is provided. The method includes identifying one or more unmodulated subcarriers in a received waveform, processing the one or more unmodulated subcarriers to produce a demodulated output, and determining a noise variance based on the demodulated output. In another aspect, an apparatus for providing a noise and interference estimation is provided. The apparatus includes selection logic configured to identify one or more unmodulated subcarriers in a received waveform, a processor configured to demodulate the one or more unmodulated subcarriers to produce a demodulated output, and variance determination logic configured to determine a noise variance based on the demodulated output.

摘要翻译： 通信系统中噪声估计的方法和装置。 在一方面，提供了一种用于噪声和干扰估计的方法。 该方法包括识别接收波形中的一个或多个未调制副载波，处理一个或多个未调制副载波以产生解调输出，以及基于解调输出确定噪声方差。 另一方面，提供了一种用于提供噪声和干扰估计的装置。 所述设备包括被配置为识别接收波形中的一个或多个未调制子载波的选择逻辑，被配置为对所述一个或多个未调制子载波进行解调以产生解调输出的处理器，以及配置为基于解调输出来确定噪声方差的方差确定逻辑 。

公开(公告)号：US20100098032A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12646520

申请日：2009-12-23

申请人： Rajiv Vijayan ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Gordon Kent Walker ,  Ramaswamy Murali ,  Ashok Mantravadi ,  Anand Subramaniam ,  Krishnamurthy Viswanathan

发明人： Rajiv Vijayan ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Gordon Kent Walker ,  Ramaswamy Murali ,  Ashok Mantravadi ,  Anand Subramaniam ,  Krishnamurthy Viswanathan

IPC分类号： H04J3/00 ,  H04L12/43

CPC分类号： H04L5/0041 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0044 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L12/189 ,  H04W72/005

摘要： To broadcast different types of transmission having different tiers of coverage in a wireless broadcast network, each base station processes data for a wide-area transmission in accordance with a first mode (or coding and modulation scheme) to generate data symbols for the wide-area transmission and processes data for a local transmission in accordance with a second mode to generate data symbols for the local transmission. The first and second modes are selected based on the desired coverage for wide-area and local transmissions, respectively. The base station also generates pilots and overhead information for local and wide-area transmissions. The data, pilots, and overhead information for local and wide-area transmissions are multiplexed onto their transmission spans, which may be different sets of frequency subbands, different time segments, or different groups of subbands in different time segments. More than two different types of transmission may also be multiplexed and broadcast.

摘要翻译： 为了在无线广播网络中广播具有不同层次的不同类型的传输，每个基站根据第一模式（或编码和调制方案）处理广域传输的数据，以产生广域的数据符号 根据第二模式传输和处理用于本地传输的数据，以产生用于本地传输的数据符号。 分别基于广域和本地传输的期望覆盖来选择第一和第二模式。 基站还为本地和广域传输生成导频和开销信息。 用于本地和广域传输的数据，导频和开销信息被复用到它们的传输跨度，其可以是不同组的频率子带，不同时间段或不同时间段中的不同子带组。 多于两种不同类型的传输也可以被复用和广播。

公开(公告)号：US20100034242A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12579131

申请日：2009-10-14

申请人： BOJAN VRCELJ ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Michael Mao Wang

发明人： BOJAN VRCELJ ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Michael Mao Wang

IPC分类号： H04B1/38 ,  H04L7/00

CPC分类号： H04L27/2662 ,  H04L27/2676

摘要： Methods and apparatus for setting timing of sampling of one or more symbols. The disclosed methods account for at least three types of effective interference (EI) and are used to set the timing of a sampling window for sampling received symbols. The methods includes setting timing based on determining an energy density function accounting for both static and dynamic EI, determining the minimum of a total energy profile and sliding the sampling window to ensure that the minimum point is at a predetermined point, and determining and using a composite energy profile accounting for short term and long term fading effects. The disclosed apparatus include a transceiver employing one or more of the disclosed methods for setting timing when receiving the symbols.

摘要翻译： 用于设置一个或多个符号的采样定时的方法和装置。 所公开的方法至少有三种类型的有效干扰（EI），并且用于设置用于采样接收符号的采样窗口的定时。 所述方法包括基于确定静态和动态EI两者的能量密度函数来设定定时，确定总能量分布的最小值，并滑动采样窗口以确保最小点在预定点，以及确定和使用 复合能量曲线描述短期和长期衰落影响。 所公开的装置包括采用一种或多种所述方法的收发机，用于在接收符号时设置定时。

公开(公告)号：US07660368B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11330652

申请日：2006-01-11

申请人： Fuyun Ling ,  Seong Taek Chung ,  Jinxia Bai ,  Thomas Sun

发明人： Fuyun Ling ,  Seong Taek Chung ,  Jinxia Bai ,  Thomas Sun

IPC分类号： H03D3/22

CPC分类号： H04L27/3488 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0065 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L27/2604 ,  H04L2001/0098

摘要： A system and method are provided for generating bit log likelihood ratio (LLR) values for two-layered Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) turbo decoding in a wireless communications user terminal (UT). The method includes receiving a two-layered QPSK signal with an energy ratio that is unknown, but typically defined as either k12 or k22. The method selects a mismatched energy ratio (k2) between k12 and k22, and generating bit LLR values for two-layered QPSK turbo decoding, using the mismatched k2 energy ratio. For example, if the received two-layered QPSK signal is known to have an energy ratio of about 4 or about 6.25. Then, k2 is selected to be about 5.0625. Alternately stated, the mismatched k2 energy ratio in selected by determining the approximate midpoint between k12 and k22.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在无线通信用户终端（UT）中生成用于双层正交相移键控（QPSK）turbo解码的比特对数似然比（LLR）值的系统和方法。 该方法包括以未知的能量比接收两层QPSK信号，但通常定义为k12或k22。 该方法选择k12和k22之间的不匹配能量比（k2），并使用不匹配的k2能量比生成双层QPSK turbo解码的比特LLR值。 例如，如果已知所接收的两层QPSK信号具有约4或约6.25的能量比。 然后，选择k2为约5.0625。 或者说，通过确定k12和k22之间的近似中点，选择的不匹配的k2能量比。

公开(公告)号：US07643546B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

申请号：US11498287

申请日：2006-08-01

申请人： Tao Chen ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Edward G. Tiedemann, Jr.

发明人： Tao Chen ,  Fuyun Ling ,  Edward G. Tiedemann, Jr.

IPC分类号： H04L1/20

CPC分类号： H04B17/327 ,  H04B17/309

摘要： In wireless communications, it is necessary to monitor the transmission quality of communications channels to maintain system performance and operation. The invention provides a way of measuring bit error rates in channels at the receiver, without diminishing channel throughput by inserting quality monitoring data into the signal at the transmitter.

摘要翻译： 在无线通信中，需要监控通信信道的传输质量，保持系统的性能和运行。 本发明提供了一种在接收机中测量信道中的比特错误率的方法，而不会通过将质量监视数据插入到发射机的信号中来减少信道吞吐量。

公开(公告)号：US07421041B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US10791342

申请日：2004-03-01

申请人： Aamod Khandekar ,  Avneesh Agrawal ,  Fuyun Ling

发明人： Aamod Khandekar ,  Avneesh Agrawal ,  Fuyun Ling

IPC分类号： H03K9/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/005 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L25/0238 ,  H04L25/03171

摘要： For an iterative channel and interference estimation and decoding scheme, prior information for channel gain and interference is initially obtained based on received pilot symbols. Forward information for code bits corresponding to received data symbols is derived based on the received data symbols and the prior information and then decoded to obtain feedback information for the code bits corresponding to the received data symbols. A posteriori information for channel gain and interference for each received data symbol is derived based on the feedback information for that received data symbol. The a posteriori information for the received data symbols and the prior information are combined to obtain updated information for channel gain and interference for each received data symbol. The process can be repeated for any number of iterations. The prior, a posteriori, and updated information may be represented by joint probability distributions on channel gain and interference. The forward and feedback information may be represented by log-likelihood ratios.

摘要翻译： 对于迭代信道和干扰估计和解码方案，首先基于接收到的导频符号获得用于信道增益和干扰的先验信息。 基于接收到的数据符号和先验信息导出与接收到的数据符号相对应的码位的转发信息，然后解码以获得与接收的数据符号对应的码位的反馈信息。 基于该接收到的数据符号的反馈信息导出每个接收到的数据符号的信道增益和干扰的后验信息。 组合接收到的数据符号和先验信息的后验信息以获得每个接收到的数据符号的信道增益和干扰的更新信息。 该过程可以重复任意次数的迭代。 先前的，后验的和更新的信息可以由通道增益和干扰的联合概率分布来表示。 正向和反馈信息可以由对数似然比表示。

公开(公告)号：US07411929B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

申请号：US10903066

申请日：2004-07-30

申请人： Fuyun Ling ,  Jay R. Walton ,  Steven J. Howard ,  Mark Wallace ,  John W. Ketchum

发明人： Fuyun Ling ,  Jay R. Walton ,  Steven J. Howard ,  Mark Wallace ,  John W. Ketchum

IPC分类号： H04L27/00

CPC分类号： H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0626 ,  H04B7/0632 ,  H04B7/0854 ,  H04B7/0891 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0009 ,  H04L1/0015 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0044 ,  H04L5/006 ,  H04L5/0091 ,  H04L25/0204 ,  H04L25/021 ,  H04L25/0228 ,  H04L25/0244 ,  H04L25/0248 ,  H04L25/03159 ,  H04L25/03343 ,  H04L2025/03414 ,  H04L2025/03426 ,  H04L2025/03802

摘要： Techniques for transmitting data from a transmitter unit to a receiver unit in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system. In one method, at the receiver unit, a number of signals are received via a number of receive antennas, with the received signal from each receive antenna comprising a combination of one or more signals transmitted from the transmitter unit. The received signals are processed to derive channel state information (CSI) indicative of characteristics of a number of transmission channels used for data transmission. The CSI is transmitted back to the transmitter unit. At the transmitter unit, the CSI from the receiver unit is received and data for transmission to the receiver unit is processed based on the received CSI.

摘要翻译： 用于在多输入多输出（MIMO）通信系统中将数据从发射机单元传输到接收机单元的技术。 在一种方法中，在接收机单元处，经由多个接收天线接收多个信号，其中来自每个接收天线的接收信号包括从发射机单元发送的一个或多个信号的组合。 处理所接收的信号以导出指示用于数据传输的多个传输信道的特性的信道状态信息（CSI）。 CSI被发回到发射机单元。 在发射机单元处，接收来自接收机单元的CSI，并根据所接收到的CSI处理用于传输到接收机单元的数据。