公开(公告)号：US06210869B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

申请号：US09409697

申请日：1999-09-30

申请人： Tadashi Ito

发明人： Tadashi Ito

IPC分类号： G03C1498

CPC分类号： G03C1/49881 ,  G03C1/061 ,  G03C1/49845 ,  G03C1/49863 ,  G03C2200/36

摘要： An image forming method using heat-developable photosensitive material includes, for forming images, the steps of exposing images imagewisely in overlapping light beam to a heat-developable photosensitive material including on a support a non-photosensitive silver salt, a photosensitive silver halide, and a binder and of developing the images with heats, wherein an overlap coefficient which is ratio of a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of a beam intensity in a beam spot used for imagewise exposure to a subscanning pitch width is 0.2 or higher and 0.5 or lower, wherein an exposing time is of a high illumination rapid exposure less than 10−7 second, and wherein the &ggr; of the heat-developable photosensitive material after the step of developing the images with heat (wherein the &ggr; is the gradient of a straight line connecting the density points of 0.2 and 2.5 where the logarithm of the exposing amount is abscissa) is set as 5≦&ggr;≦15. According to the method, obtainable images are capable of being exposed rapidly, with a high Dmax (maximum density) and reduced dot shifts during the heat development process.

摘要翻译： 使用可热显影的感光材料的成像方法包括用于形成图像的步骤：将重叠光束成像的图像曝光到包含非光敏银盐，感光卤化银的载体上的可热显影的感光材料上， 粘合剂和用热量显影图像，其中，用于成像曝光的光斑中的光束强度的半峰全宽（FWHM）与副扫描间距宽度的比值的重叠系数为0.2以上且0.5以下 或更低，其中曝光时间是低于10-7秒的高照明快速曝光，并且其中在用热量显影图像的步骤之后的热显影感光材料的γ（其中γ是 将曝光量的对数为横坐标的0.2和2.5的浓度点的直线设为5 <=γ<= 15。 根据该方法，在热显影过程中，可获得的图像能够快速曝光，具有高Dmax（最大密度）和减小的点移动。

公开(公告)号：US5889337A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

申请号：US844134

申请日：1997-04-18

申请人： Tadashi Ito ,  Kenji Okamoto ,  Hiroaki Yamazaki ,  Tomokazu Ito ,  Yukio Kide

发明人： Tadashi Ito ,  Kenji Okamoto ,  Hiroaki Yamazaki ,  Tomokazu Ito ,  Yukio Kide

IPC分类号： B60R11/02 ,  B60K35/00 ,  B60K37/06 ,  B60L1/00

CPC分类号： B60K37/06 ,  B60K35/00

摘要： A vehicle electronic apparatus (1) includes an electronic control section (2) received in an accommodation cavity (23) in an instrument panel (22) in a vehicle for effecting an electronic function in the vehicle, a switch section (3) detachably attached to the electronic control section (2) for controlling the electronic control section (2), and a cover panel (4) to be fitted in the accommodating cavity (23) in the instrument panel (22) to cover the switch section (3) at the front side. It is possible to use in common the electronic section (2) which is an expensive electronic element and also to design the cover panel (4) with flexibility. The switch section (3) can be produced in compliance with the designed cover panel (4). A common use of electronic parts will achieve a reduction of cost and enhance a flexibility in design of an interior of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种车载电子设备（1）包括：电子控制部分（2），其容纳在用于在车辆中实现电子功能的车辆中的仪表板（22）中的容纳腔（23）中;可拆卸地连接的开关部 到用于控制电子控制部分的电子控制部分（2）和装在仪表板（22）中的容纳腔（23）中以覆盖开关部分（3）的盖板（4） 在前方 通常可以使用作为昂贵的电子元件的电子部件（2），并且还可以灵活地设计盖板（4）。 开关部分（3）可以根据设计的盖板（4）生产。 电子部件的常见用途将降低成本并提高车辆内部设计的灵活性。

公开(公告)号：US5761847A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US715624

申请日：1996-09-18

申请人： Tadashi Ito ,  Shoichi Ishimoto

发明人： Tadashi Ito ,  Shoichi Ishimoto

IPC分类号： A01G1/00 ,  A01G9/00 ,  A01G9/02 ,  A01G27/06 ,  A01G31/00 ,  A01G31/02

CPC分类号： A01G31/02 ,  A01G2031/002 ,  Y02P60/216

摘要： A plant-growing system includes a covering material filled with a substrate for growing plants. The covering material has a bag form or a tubular form and is made of a water-impermeable resin sheet of woven or nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 20 to 100 g/m.sup.2, a visible-ray reflectance of more than 60%, and an air-permeability of 10 to 200 sec/100 cc. Thus, the substrate does not suffer oxygen shortage, thereby promoting healthy growth of plant roots. Excellent air-permeability prevents an excessive rise in moisture and temperature within the plant-growing system. Further, since excess water is drained from the substrate to maintain a constant water level within the substrate, watering is easy to perform, and excess watering does not cause root rot. In a plant-growing method, the plant-growing system is placed on a ground surface while the covering material is held by a metallic part at its bottom as well as at its both side walls or single side wall. Thus, the metallic part keeps the covering material in shape. Further, the plant-growing system may be placed on a ridge formed on ground, whereby water contained in the covering material is divided by the ridge such that water is held along a lower section of each slope of the ridge. Thus, the plant-growing system can be placed stably on an unflat ground.

摘要翻译： 植物生长系统包括填充有用于种植植物的底物的覆盖材料。 覆盖材料具有袋形或管状，由基重为20〜100g / m 2，可见光反射率大于60％的无纺布或无纺布的不透水树脂片制成，以及 透气度为10〜200秒/ 100cc。 因此，底物不会发生氧气短缺，从而促进植物根系的健康生长。 良好的透气性可防止植物生长系统内的水分和温度过度上升。 此外，由于从基板排出多余的水以在基板内保持恒定的水位，易于进行浇水，并且过度的浇水不会导致根腐烂。 在植物生长方法中，植物生长系统被放置在地面上，而覆盖材料在其底部以及在其两个侧壁或单侧壁处由金属部分保持。 因此，金属部件保持覆盖材料的形状。 此外，植物生长系统可以放置在形成在地面上的脊上，由此包覆材料中的水被脊部分开，使得水沿脊的每个斜坡的下部被保持。 因此，植物生长系统可以稳定地放置在不平坦的地面上。

公开(公告)号：US5723267A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-03

申请号：US711997

申请日：1996-09-10

申请人： Tadashi Ito

发明人： Tadashi Ito

IPC分类号： G03C5/30 ,  G03C1/047 ,  G03C5/305 ,  G03C5/31

CPC分类号： G03C1/047 ,  G03C5/30 ,  G03C5/305 ,  G03C5/31

摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a photographic material constituting layer, which is processed with a developer containing as a developing agent a reductone represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and n represents an integer of from 1 to 4, wherein the photographic material constituting layer contains a calcium compound in an amount of not more than 10 mg/m.sup.2 of the photographic material in terms of calcium.

摘要翻译： 一种卤化银照相材料，其包含用含有式（I）原子或羟基表示的还原酮作为显影剂的显影剂处理的照相材料构成层，n表示1〜4的整数，其中， 照相材料构成层含有以化学成分计摄取的不超过10mg / m2的钙化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5508152A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US395197

申请日：1995-02-27

申请人： Harumi Toyoda, deceased ,  Eiichi Okutsu ,  Tadashi Ito ,  Kiyoshi Morimoto

发明人： Harumi Toyoda, deceased ,  Eiichi Okutsu ,  Tadashi Ito ,  Kiyoshi Morimoto

IPC分类号： G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/34 ,  G03C5/26 ,  G03C5/29 ,  G03C5/30 ,  G03C5/305 ,  G03C5/31 ,  G03C11/16

CPC分类号： G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/346 ,  G03C11/16 ,  G03C5/266 ,  G03C5/267 ,  G03C5/30

摘要： A processing method is disclosed, comprising development-processing a photographic material comprising a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer or a constituent layer adjacent to the emulsion layer which contains (i) a silver halide composition comprising at least one of silver bromochloride, silver chloroiodide, or silver bromochloroiodide each having a silver chloride content of 90 mole % or more, or silver chloride, and (ii) a compound represented by the following Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group or an alkali metal atom; and R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, with a developing solution containing (1) a dihydroxybenzene compound, and (2) an ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof in an amount of at least 5 mole % based on the amount of the dihydroxybenzene compound.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种处理方法，包括显影处理包括其上具有卤化银乳剂层或邻近乳剂层的构成层的载体的照相材料，其包含（i）卤化银组合物，其包含溴溴化银，银 氯化银，氯氯化银，氯氯化银，氯化银，氯化银，氯化银，氯化银，氯化银，氯氯化银，氯化银，氯化银，氯化银， 和R2表示氢原子，烷基或芳基，其显影液含有（1）二羟基苯化合物，和（2）至少5摩尔％的抗坏血酸或其衍生物，基于 二羟基苯化合物的量。

公开(公告)号：US5464730A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-07

申请号：US232341

申请日：1994-04-22

申请人： Eiichi Okutsu ,  Takashi Toyoda ,  Tadashi Ito

发明人： Eiichi Okutsu ,  Takashi Toyoda ,  Tadashi Ito

IPC分类号： G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/29 ,  G03C1/74 ,  G03C5/29 ,  G03C5/305 ,  G03C5/31

CPC分类号： G03C1/035 ,  G03C5/29 ,  G03C5/31 ,  Y10S430/145 ,  Y10S430/164

摘要： Disclosed is a method of developing a transmission black-and-white silver halide photographic material with an automatic processor, in which a developer having a bromide ion concentration of 0.01 mol/liter or less and having a pH value of 9.8 or less is used with replenishment of the developer being in an amount of about 200 ml or less per m.sup.2 of the material being processed. Though the amount of the replenisher to the developer used is small in the method, the photographic properties of the processed material are stable and the processed material is fogged little.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用自动处理器开发透射型黑白卤化银照相材料的方法，其中使用溴离子浓度为0.01mol / l或更低并具有9.8以下pH值的显影剂， 显影剂的补充量为每平方米待处理材料约200毫升或更少。 虽然在该方法中使用的显影剂的补充剂的量很小，但是加工材料的照相性能是稳定的，并且处理的材料几乎不起雾。

公开(公告)号：US5368994A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US55874

申请日：1993-05-04

申请人： Itsuo Fujiwara ,  Tadashi Ito ,  Naoki Arai

发明人： Itsuo Fujiwara ,  Tadashi Ito ,  Naoki Arai

IPC分类号： G03C1/00 ,  G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/07 ,  G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/14 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/20 ,  G03C1/22 ,  G03C1/26 ,  G03C1/28 ,  G03C1/46 ,  G03C1/74 ,  G03C5/02 ,  G03C5/16 ,  G03C5/26 ,  G03C1/08

CPC分类号： G03C1/46 ,  G03C5/164 ,  G03C5/26 ,  G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/07 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/20 ,  G03C1/22 ,  G03C1/26 ,  G03C1/28 ,  G03C5/02 ,  G03C5/16 ,  Y10S430/145 ,  Y10S430/146

摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a hydrophilic colloidal layer structure including at least two silver halide emulsion layers provided on at least one common side of a transparent support, wherein the average content of iridium compound per unit mol of silver in the silver halide emulsion layer on the side nearer to the support is greater than that of the silver halide emulsion layer located further from the support, and, characterized by at least one of (1) when exposed to laser light having a wavelength of 600 to 850 nm, the maximum value of .gamma. on the characteristic curve of optical density versus exposure (logarithm) is not more than 3.2; or (2) the average grain size of the grains in the silver halide emulsion layer located further from the support is greater than that of the grains in the silver halide emulsion layer located nearer to the support. Further, a process for the processing of a silver halide photographic material is provided, characterized in that the silver halide photographic material as defined above is used wherein the total coated amount of gelatin and silver on the side of the support having the silver halide layers are 3.5 g/m.sup.2 or less and 2.7 g/m.sup.2 or less, respectively, is conveyed at a line speed of 1,500 mm/min and all steps of development, fixing, rinse and drying are completed within 60 seconds in a roller type automatic processor.

摘要翻译： 一种卤化银照相材料，其包含亲水性胶体层结构，其包含至少两个卤化银乳剂层，其设置在透明支持体的至少一个共同侧上，其中卤化银乳剂层中每单位体积银的铱化合物的平均含量 更靠近载体的一侧大于位于离支撑体更远的卤化银乳剂层的一侧，其特征在于：（1）当暴露于波长为600至850nm的激光时，其最大值 的光密度与曝光特性曲线（对数）之间的伽马不大于3.2; 或（2）位于比支持体更远的卤化银乳剂层中的晶粒的平均粒径大于位于更靠近载体的卤化银乳剂层中的晶粒的平均粒径。 此外，提供了一种用于处理卤化银照相材料的方法，其特征在于使用如上所述的卤化银照相材料，其中具有卤化银层的载体侧上的明胶和银的总涂布量为 3.5g / m 2以下2.7g / m 2以下，以1500mm / min的线速度输送，在辊式自动处理机中，在60秒内完成显影，定影，冲洗，干燥的各个步骤。

公开(公告)号：US5348849A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US77329

申请日：1993-06-16

申请人： Tadashi Ito

发明人： Tadashi Ito

IPC分类号： G03C1/035 ,  G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/08 ,  G03C1/16 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/29 ,  G03C1/34 ,  G03C1/14

CPC分类号： G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/08 ,  G03C1/29 ,  G03C1/34 ,  Y10S430/167

摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a support and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer coated on at least one side of the support, wherein the silver halide grains contained in the silver halide emulsion layer have been subjected to reduction-sensitization, and the silver halide emulsion contains at least one spectral sensitizer represented by Formula (I), as defined in claim 1. At least one of the dyes represented by Formula (II), as defined in claim 1, is added to the silver halide emulsion after chemical sensitization or reduction sensitization, but before coating. The addition amount of the dye represented by Formula (I) is 5.times.10.sup.-4 to 3.times.10.sup.-3 mol per mol of silver halide and the addition amount of the dye represented by Formula (II) is 1.times.10.sup.-5 to 1.times.10.sup.-3 mol per mol of silver halide, provided that the addition amount of the dye of Formula (I) is more than that of the dye of Formula (II). Such a silver halide photographic material increases the sensitivity while significantly lowering the amount of fog.

摘要翻译： 一种卤化银照相材料，其包含载体和涂覆在载体的至少一侧上的至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层，其中包含在卤化银乳剂层中的卤化银颗粒已进行还原增感， 卤化银乳剂含有至少一种如权利要求1所定义的式（I）表示的光谱增感剂。如权利要求1所定义的至少一种由式（II）表示的染料，在 化学增感或还原致敏，但涂层前。 由式（I）表示的染料的添加量为每摩尔卤化银为5×10 -4〜3×10 -3 mol，由式（II）表示的染料的添加量为1×10-5〜1×10-3mol / mol 的卤化银，条件是式（I）的染料的添加量大于式（II）的染料的添加量。 这样的卤化银照相材料增加了灵敏度，同时显着降低了雾的量。

公开(公告)号：US5294532A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-15

申请号：US945922

申请日：1992-09-17

申请人： Tadashi Ito ,  Takanori Hioki ,  Akihiko Ikegawa

发明人： Tadashi Ito ,  Takanori Hioki ,  Akihiko Ikegawa

IPC分类号： G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/29

CPC分类号： G03C1/29 ,  G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C2001/03517 ,  G03C2001/03535 ,  G03C2001/093 ,  G03C2007/3025 ,  G03C2200/27 ,  G03C2200/34 ,  G03C2200/39 ,  G03C2200/45 ,  G03C2200/52

摘要： Disclosed is a silver halide photographic material for medical use, in which the coated amount of silver per surface of the support is 2.8 g/m.sup.2 or less, the silver halide grains in the coated silver halide emulsion layer have a silver chloride content of 10 to 50 mol %, they contain 10.sup.-8 mol or more, per mol of silver, of an iridium compound and they have been spectrally-sensitized to be sensitive to rays of from 600 to 700 nm wavelength range. The material may be processed by rapid processing and has a high sensitivity and high covering power. Also disclosed is a silver halide photographic material for laser exposure, in which the emulsion contains 10.sup.-8 mol or more, per mol of silver, of an iridium compound and is spectrally-sensitized with a sensitizing dye of formula (III): ##STR1## where V.sub.1, V.sub.2, V.sub.3, V.sub.4, V.sub.5, V.sub.6, V.sub.7 and V.sub.8 each represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, and they satisfy the following conditions:where f value of Vk (k=1 to 8) is Vkf,A.sub.1 =V.sub.1 f+V.sub.2 f+V.sub.3 f+V.sub.4 f, andA.sub.2 =V.sub.5 f+V.sub.6 f+V.sub.7 f+V.sub.8 f;then A.sub.1

摘要翻译： 公开了用于医​​疗用途的卤化银照相材料，其中每个表面的银的涂布量为2.8g / m 2以下，涂覆的卤化银乳剂层中的卤化银颗粒的氯化银含量为10〜 50摩尔％，它们含有10-8摩尔或更多的每摩尔银铱化合物，并且它们已被光谱增感以对于600-700nm波长范围的光敏感。 该材料可以通过快速加工处理，并且具有高灵敏度和高覆盖力。 还公开了一种用于激光曝光的卤化银照相材料，其中乳液每摩尔银含有10-8摩尔或更多的铱化合物，并用式（III）的敏化染料进行光谱增感：（* 化学结构*）（III）其中V1，V2，V3，V4，V5，V6，V7和V8各自表示氢原子或一价取代基，它们满足以下条件：其中V k（k = 1〜 8）是Vkf，A1 = V1f + V2f + V3f + V4f，A2 = V5f + V6f + V7f + V8f; 那么A1 <1.63，或A2 <1.63; R1和R2各自表示取代或未取代的烷基; L1，L2和L3各自表示取代或未取代的次甲基; M1表示电荷中和对离子; m1是中和分子的电荷所必需的0以上的数。 这具有高灵敏度，并且可以通过超快速处理系统处理，导致处理材料中的残留颜色很少。

公开(公告)号：US5190855A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-02

申请号：US660834

申请日：1991-02-26

申请人： Ichizo Toya ,  Rikio Inoue ,  Tadashi Ito

发明人： Ichizo Toya ,  Rikio Inoue ,  Tadashi Ito

IPC分类号： G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/10 ,  G03C1/16 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/20 ,  G03C1/22 ,  G03C1/26 ,  G03C1/34 ,  G03C5/16

CPC分类号： G03C1/10 ,  G03C1/0051 ,  G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/346 ,  G03C5/16 ,  G03C1/16 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C1/20 ,  G03C1/22 ,  G03C1/26 ,  G03C2001/348 ,  G03C2005/168 ,  G03C2200/23 ,  G03C2200/27 ,  G03C2200/40 ,  G03C2200/45 ,  G03C2200/49 ,  G03C2200/52

摘要： A silver halide light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one negative silver halide emulsion layer is disclosed, in which a coating weight of the total binder on one side of the support is not more than 4.2 g/m.sup.2 and silver halide grains in the emulsion layer have been subjected to reduction sensitization. The light-sensitive material has improved pressure resistance while exhibiting high sensitivity and suitability for ultra-rapid processing.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种卤化银感光材料，其包括其上具有至少一个负卤化银乳剂层的载体，其中载体一侧的总粘合剂的涂层重量不超过4.2g / m 2，卤化银颗粒 在乳剂层中已经进行还原增感。 感光材料具有改进的耐压性，同时显示出高灵敏度和适用于超快速加工。