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公开(公告)号：US20160123630A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-05
申请号：US14532339
申请日：2014-11-04
申请人： Goodrich Corporation
发明人： Joseph W. Landry , John A. Tejada
IPC分类号： F25B9/14
CPC分类号： F25B9/14 , F25B9/06 , F25B2309/1428 , F25B2600/025 , F25B2600/2515 , F25B2700/21
摘要： A cooling system includes a first dewar configured to house a first optical imaging device, a second dewar configured to house a second optical imaging device, and a Stirling cycle refrigerator. The Stirling cycle refrigerator can include a compressor, a first expander in fluid communication with the compressor and in thermal communication with the first dewar, and a second expander in fluid communication with the compressor and in thermal communication with the second dewar.
摘要翻译： 冷却系统包括构造成容纳第一光学成像装置的第一杜瓦瓶，以及用于容纳第二光学成像装置的第二杜瓦瓶和斯特林循环冰箱。 斯特林循环制冷机可以包括压缩机，与压缩机流体连通并与第一杜瓦相通的第一膨胀机，以及与压缩机流体连通并与第二杜瓦热连通的第二膨胀机。
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公开(公告)号：US20150316302A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14267951
申请日：2014-05-02
申请人： Gary Giubilo , Gary Giubilo, II
发明人： Gary Giubilo , Gary Giubilo, II
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/005 , F25B40/04 , F25B40/06 , F25B41/00 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2400/24 , F25B2600/13 , F25B2700/197 , F25B2700/21 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21175 , Y02B30/745
摘要： A refrigeration apparatus that employs a refrigerant compressor has an expansion device coupled between an evaporator and a condenser. A first heat exchanger has (a) a main passage coupled between the evaporator and the inlet of the compressor, and (b) a complementary passage. This first heat exchanger may be a serpentine pipe inside a tank. A second heat exchanger has (a) a principal passage coupled between the condenser and the outlet of the compressor, and (b) an auxiliary passage. This second heat exchanger may be an inner and outer pair of coaxial pipes. The complementary passage of the first heat exchanger is coupled between a fluid pump and the auxiliary passage of the second heat exchanger. The auxiliary passage of the second heat exchanger is coupled between the fluid pump and the complementary passage of the first heat exchanger. A controller can operate the fluid pump based on measured parameters such as outside ambient temperature or compressor outlet pressure.
摘要翻译： 采用制冷剂压缩机的制冷装置具有连接在蒸发器和冷凝器之间的膨胀装置。 第一热交换器具有（a）联接在蒸发器和压缩机入口之间的主通道，和（b）互补通道。 该第一热交换器可以是罐内的蛇形管。 第二热交换器具有（a）联接在冷凝器和压缩机出口之间的主通道，和（b）辅助通道。 该第二热交换器可以是内外一对同轴管。 第一热交换器的互补通道联接在流体泵和第二热交换器的辅助通道之间。 第二热交换器的辅助通道联接在流体泵和第一热交换器的互补通道之间。 控制器可以根据诸如外部环境温度或压缩机出口压力等测量参数来操作流体泵。
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公开(公告)号：US09163866B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US11564895
申请日：2006-11-30
IPC分类号： F25B45/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2500/23 , F25B2500/24 , F25B2600/2523 , F25B2700/21
摘要： A system pressure actuated charge compensator for use with a heat pump having a liquid service valve and a vapor service valve. The charge compensator comprises a holding tank having first and second ports, a first pressure tap coupled to the first port and removeably coupleable to the vapor service valve, and a second pressure tap coupled to the second port and removeably coupleable to the liquid service valve. A heat pump system and a method of manufacturing a charge compensator are also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有液体维修阀和蒸气维修阀的热泵的系统压力驱动的电荷补偿器。 电荷补偿器包括具有第一和第二端口的保持槽，耦合到第一端口并可移除地耦合到蒸汽消耗阀的第一压力分接头和耦合到第二端口并且可移除地联接到液体操作阀的第二压力分接头。 还提供了热泵系统和制造电荷补偿器的方法。
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114.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130008192A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13178960
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： Mark McMasters , William Brown , Gary Murray
发明人： Mark McMasters , William Brown , Gary Murray
IPC分类号： F25B45/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B2700/21
摘要： A method and charging apparatus for adding refrigerant to an air conditioning system are provided. The method includes calculating a temperature differential by measuring a first temperature of a refrigerant inside of a refrigerant container and measuring a second temperature either at the air conditioning system or the ambient temperature. The method further includes using the temperature differential to calculate a compensation amount of refrigerant to add to a previously determined recommended amount of refrigerant based on the type of air conditioning system being charged.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将制冷剂加入到空调系统中的方法和充电装置。 该方法包括通过测量制冷剂容器内的制冷剂的第一温度并且在空调系统或环境温度下测量第二温度来计算温差。 该方法还包括使用该温差来计算基于被充电的空调系统的类型而增加到先前确定的推荐量的制冷剂的制冷剂的补偿量。
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公开(公告)号：US20110208325A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12660254
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： Mingsheng Liu
发明人： Mingsheng Liu
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B49/022 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/11 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/21 , Y02B30/741
摘要： An optimizer for modulating the speed of an indoor fan and first and second stage compressors of a two staged refrigeration system with a plurality of relays and an already existing power source. The optimizer is comprised of a speed modulation device, a supply air temperature sensor, and a controller. The speed modulation device is located in proximity to the existing power source and configured to collect current and power related information from the refrigeration system and power source to send to the controller. The supply air temperature sensor is linked to the indoor fan of the two staged refrigeration system and operable to obtain supply air temperature values. The controller is linked in communication with the speed modulation device and supply air temperature sensor and is operable to generate a system mode based on the power, current, and supply air temperature information. Speed commands are then sent to the speed modulation device to modulate the speed.
摘要翻译： 用于调制具有多个继电器和已经存在的电源的两级制冷系统的室内风扇和第一和第二级压缩机的速度的优化器。 优化器由速度调制装置，供气温度传感器和控制器组成。 速度调制装置位于现有电源附近，并且被配置为从制冷系统和电源收集来自电力和电力的信息以发送到控制器。 供气温度传感器连接到两级制冷系统的室内风扇，并可操作以获得供气温度值。 控制器与调速装置和供气温度传感器连通，并且可操作以基于功率，电流和供气温度信息产生系统模式。 然后，速度命令被发送到速度调制装置以调制速度。
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公开(公告)号：US07975493B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11673826
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Ricardo Saad , Jiashu Chen , Saied Ansari
发明人： Ricardo Saad , Jiashu Chen , Saied Ansari
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B21/00 , F25D23/12 , G05D23/32 , H01S3/00 , H01S3/04 , H01S3/13 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/06
CPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B2321/0212 , F25B2700/21 , G05D23/1919 , G05D23/24
摘要： Systems and methods for controlling a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) in an optical transceiver. A TEC system includes a processor that interacts with a power supply and a TEC controller to prevent inrush current. The power supply is switched by the processor and turned on only at a particular time. The power supply has a relatively large time constant such that it ramps slowly to its full value. In the meantime, the processor and TEC controller cause the temperature to ramp to a target value by repeatedly incrementing or decrementing a target value over time and by controlling when the maximum available voltage can be applied to the TEC.
摘要翻译： 用于控制光收发器中的热电冷却器（TEC）的系统和方法。 TEC系统包括与电源和TEC控制器交互以防止浪涌电流的处理器。 电源由处理器切换，仅在特定时间打开。 电源具有相对较大的时间常数，使得其缓慢地上升到其全部值。 同时，处理器和TEC控制器通过随时间重复地增加或减少目标值并通过控制何时可以将最大可用电压施加到TEC来使温度斜升到目标值。
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公开(公告)号：US20110005269A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12864539
申请日：2009-01-27
申请人： Shuji Fujimoto , Atsushi Yoshimi
发明人： Shuji Fujimoto , Atsushi Yoshimi
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B9/008 , F25B13/00 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2313/0272 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2400/04 , F25B2400/072 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2500/28 , F25B2700/21
摘要： A refrigeration apparatus includes a compression mechanism, a heat source-side heat exchanger, a usage-side heat exchanger and an intercooler. The compression mechanism has compression elements arranged so that refrigerant discharged from a first-stage compression element is sequentially compressed by a second-stage compression element. The intercooler is connected to an intermediate refrigerant tube arranged and configured to draw refrigerant discharged from the first-stage compression element into the second-stage compression element. The intercooler is arranged and configured to cool the refrigerant discharged from the first-stage compression element and drawn into the second-stage compression element. The intercooler and the intermediate refrigerant tube and are arranged and configured to perform wet prevention control when a heat source temperature of the intercooler or an outlet refrigerant temperature of the intercooler is equal to or less than a saturation temperature of the refrigerant fed from the first-stage compression element to the second-stage compression element.
摘要翻译： 制冷装置包括压缩机构，热源侧热交换器，利用侧热交换器和中间冷却器。 压缩机构具有压缩元件，其被布置成使得从后级压缩元件排出的制冷剂被后级压缩元件依次压缩。 中间冷却器连接到中间制冷剂管道，该中间制冷剂管道被布置和构造成将从第一级压缩元件排出的制冷剂吸入后级压缩元件。 中间冷却器被布置和构造成冷却从第一级压缩元件排出并被吸入后级压缩元件的制冷剂。 中间冷却器和中间制冷剂管，当中间冷却器的热源温度或中间冷却器的出口制冷剂温度等于或小于从第一冷却器供给的制冷剂的饱和温度时， 到第二级压缩元件。
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公开(公告)号：US07819179B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11705452
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： Shintaro Hayashi , Osamu Urakawa , Mitsuo Koizumi
发明人： Shintaro Hayashi , Osamu Urakawa , Mitsuo Koizumi
IPC分类号： F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B41/04 , F25B2400/01 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2600/2501 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/21 , F25B2700/21152 , G01R31/2874
摘要： A temperature control apparatus including a temperature control head kept in contact with an electronic device as a testing object thermally, an electric heater attached to the temperature control head, a refrigerant passage formed within the temperature control head so as to run through inside thereof, a compressor which compresses refrigerant coming out of the temperature control head, a temperature sensor which detects a temperature of refrigerant on an outlet side of the compressor, a condenser which condenses refrigerant coming out of the compressor, a returning portion which returns refrigerant condensed by the condenser to the temperature control head, and a control portion which bypasses the condensed refrigerant to the intake side of the compressor by a predetermined quantity corresponding to an output of the temperature sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种温度控制装置，包括与作为测试对象的电子设备保持接触的温度控制头，附接到温度控制头的电加热器，形成在温度控制头内以便穿过其内部的制冷剂通道， 压缩机，其压缩从温度控制头出来的制冷剂，温度传感器，其检测压缩机出口侧的制冷剂的温度;冷凝器，冷凝从压缩机出来的制冷剂;返回部，其返回由冷凝器冷凝的制冷剂 控制部分，其将冷凝的制冷剂旁路到压缩机的进气侧，预定量对应于温度传感器的输出。
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公开(公告)号：US20100205988A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12705030
申请日：2010-02-12
申请人： Chao Jiang , Ying Wang
发明人： Chao Jiang , Ying Wang
CPC分类号： F25B49/027 , F25B1/10 , F25B2341/0653 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2600/2509 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/21 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21152 , Y02B30/72
摘要： A climate control system is provided and may include a compressor, a first heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor, a second heat exchanger in fluid communication with the compressor and the first heat exchanger, and a third heat exchanger disposed between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. A conduit may be fluidly coupled to the third heat exchanger and the compressor and may selectively supply fluid to the compressor. A valve may control a volume of fluid supplied to the compressor via the conduit and a controller may control the valve based on a discharge temperature of the compressor and a super heat temperature of the third heat exchanger.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种气候控制系统，其可以包括压缩机，与压缩机流体连通的第一热交换器，与压缩机和第一热交换器流体连通的第二热交换器，以及设置在第一热交换器 和第二热交换器。 导管可以流体耦合到第三热交换器和压缩机，并且可以选择性地将流体供应到压缩机。 阀可以通过导管控制供应给压缩机的流体的体积，并且控制器可以基于压缩机的排放温度和第三热交换器的超热温度来控制阀。
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公开(公告)号：US07735326B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12173351
申请日：2008-07-15
IPC分类号： F25B21/02
CPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B2321/0212 , F25B2700/21 , H05K7/20754
摘要： Embodiments include systems and methods for selectively cooling heat-generating electronic components in an enclosure. According to one embodiment, an enclosure houses a plurality of heat-generating electronic components. Air enters the enclosure at the front and is exhausted at the rear. After passing through one or more upstream components, air diverges into at least first and second airstreams within the enclosure. The first airstream is re-cooled by a cooling system having a thermoelectric cooling module. The thermoelectric cooling module is configured such that a first side is cooled and a second side is heated in response to an applied voltage. A voltage regulator may govern the voltage in response to one or more temperatures sensed within the rack system.
摘要翻译： 实施例包括用于选择性地冷却外壳中的发热电子部件的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，外壳容纳多个发热电子部件。 空气进入前部的外壳，并在后部排空。 在通过一个或多个上游部件之后，空气在外壳内至少分散到第一和第二气流中。 第一气流由具有热电冷却模块的冷却系统再次冷却。 热电冷却模块被构造成使得第一侧被冷却，并且第二侧被响应于所施加的电压而被加热。 电压调节器可以响应于在机架系统内感测到的一个或多个温度来控制电压。
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