Switchable clock source
    121.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06982573B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-03

    申请号:US10827675

    申请日:2004-04-19

    CPC classification number: G06F1/08

    Abstract: A clock source selector for selecting either a first clock signal A or a second clock signal B in accordance with a switch request signal includes three retiming circuits each consisting of two clocked flip-flops. The switch request signal is first retimed relative to clock A to give a signal P, is then retimed relative to clock B to give a signal Q, and finally is retimed relative to clock A to give a signal R. Selector circuitry operates such that when signal Q is asserted, the second clock signal B is output, when neither signal P nor signal R, as combined by a NOR gate, are asserted, the first clock signal A is output, and at other times a zero level is output. The clock source selector can be used in an integrated circuit to form a glitch-free multiplexer.

    Asynchronous multi-clock system
    122.
    发明申请
    Asynchronous multi-clock system 有权
    异步多时钟系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050280455A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11137105

    申请日:2005-05-24

    Applicant: Matthew Hutson

    Inventor: Matthew Hutson

    CPC classification number: H04L7/02

    Abstract: A system for controlling the transfer of a signal sequence in a first clock domain to a plurality of other clock domains. The system comprising: detecting circuitry for detecting receipt of the signals from the clock domains and setting an update signal when all of the signals received from the clock domains have a common state; and gating circuitry for receiving the update signal and operable, when the update signal is set, to allow a next signal in the sequence to be received at the input of the first circuitry.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制第一时钟域中的信号序列向多个其它时钟域的传送的系统。 该系统包括:检测电路,用于检测来自时钟域的信号的接收,并且当从时钟域接收的所有信号具有共同的状态时,设置更新信号; 以及用于接收更新信号的选通电路,并且当更新信号被设置时可操作以允许序列中的下一个信号在第一电路的输入处被接收。

    Pseudo register file write ports
    123.
    发明申请
    Pseudo register file write ports 审中-公开
    伪寄存器文件写入端口

    公开(公告)号:US20050278510A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11127779

    申请日:2005-05-12

    CPC classification number: G06F9/3824 G06F9/30141

    Abstract: A system comprising execution circuitry for executing instructions and a register file comprising at least one port, the circuitry operating to allow said execution circuitry to share a common port of said register file.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括用于执行指令的执行电路和包括至少一个端口的寄存器文件的系统,所述电路用于允许所述执行电路共享所述寄存器文件的公共端口。

    PLL architecture
    124.
    发明申请
    PLL architecture 有权
    PLL架构

    公开(公告)号:US20050275473A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11016690

    申请日:2004-12-17

    CPC classification number: H03L7/095 H03L7/0891 H03L7/10 H03L7/197 Y10S331/02

    Abstract: A phase locked loop (PLL) circuit comprising: feedback division circuitry for receiving an output signal, the feedback division circuitry arranged to divide the output signal by a first division factor in a first mode of operation, and a second division factor in a second mode of operation.

    Abstract translation: 一种锁相环(PLL)电路,包括:用于接收输出信号的反馈分频电路,所述反馈分频电路经布置以在第一操作模式中将所述输出信号除以第一分频因子,以及在第二模式中的第二除法系数 的操作。

    Solid state image sensors
    125.
    发明申请
    Solid state image sensors 有权
    固态图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20050269609A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11145438

    申请日:2005-06-03

    Inventor: Robert Henderson

    CPC classification number: H04N9/045 H04N5/37457 H04N5/376

    Abstract: A pinned-photodiode image sensor using shared output amplifiers, for example output amplifiers in the 2.5T arrangement has transfer gate control lines alternating or cross-coupled between successive columns or adjacent rows. This assists in removing row-row mismatches. In preferred embodiments, the approach is applied to Bayer pattern RGB sensors, and allows the gain and/or the exposure of green pixels to be controlled separately from those of red and blue pixels.

    Abstract translation: 使用共享输出放大器(例如2.5T布置的输出放大器)的钉扎式光电二极管图像传感器具有在连续列或相邻行之间交替或交叉耦合的传输门控制线。 这有助于删除行行不匹配。 在优选实施例中,该方法应用于拜耳图案RGB传感器,并且允许与红色和蓝色像素的增益和/或绿色像素的曝光分开控制。

    Method of identifying an accurate model
    126.
    发明授权
    Method of identifying an accurate model 失效
    识别准确模型的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06959271B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-25

    申请号:US09692422

    申请日:2000-10-19

    Applicant: Peter Ballam

    Inventor: Peter Ballam

    CPC classification number: G06F17/5022

    Abstract: A method is described for identifying an inaccurate model of a hardware circuit. The method includes the steps of simulating the model of the circuit by applying a plurality of signals, said plurality of signals having at least one abstract data type level to provide a set of expected results, replacing the at least one abstract data type level with two or more levels having different values to thereby provide and expanded set of signals to apply to said model, resimulating the model with said expanded set and comparing the two sets of results and providing an output signal indicating if the model is inaccurate if the results contradict.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于识别硬件电路的不准确模型的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:通过应用多个信号来模拟电路的模型,所述多个信号具有至少一个抽象数据类型级别以提供一组预期结果,用至少一个抽象数据类型级别替换两个 或更多级别,从而提供和扩展的信号集合以应用于所述模型,用所述扩展集合重新模拟模型并比较两组结果,并提供指示如果结果矛盾的模型是否不准确的输出信号。

    Secure processor arrangement
    127.
    发明申请
    Secure processor arrangement 有权
    安全的处理器安排

    公开(公告)号:US20050182919A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US11020638

    申请日:2004-12-22

    CPC classification number: G06F21/71 G06F21/52

    Abstract: A system and method for verifying the authenticity of instructions retrieved from a memory for execution by a processor. In one embodiment, an instruction monitor monitors execution parameters associated with the retrieved instruction and resets the system in response to an indication that an instruction is not authentic.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于验证从存储器检索以由处理器执行的指令的真实性的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,指令监视器监视与检索到的指令相关联的执行参数,并且响应于指令不可信的指示来重置系统。

    Current source
    128.
    发明授权
    Current source 有权
    当前来源

    公开(公告)号:US06927622B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10634214

    申请日:2003-08-05

    CPC classification number: G05F3/265

    Abstract: A current source, adapted to generate a current proportional to absolute temperature has a greatly reduced supply voltage dependence and is still able to operate at low operating voltages. This is achieved by the incorporation of a compensation resistor through which a start-up current is passed.

    Abstract translation: 适于产生与绝对温度成比例的电流的电流源具有大大降低的电源电压依赖性,并且仍然能够在低工作电压下工作。 这通过结合通过启动电流的补偿电阻来实现。

    Security integrated circuit
    129.
    发明申请
    Security integrated circuit 有权
    安全集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050135616A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10818753

    申请日:2004-04-06

    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit for the processing of conditional access television signals comprises an input interface for receiving encrypted television signals and an output interface for output of decrypted television signals. Control signals broadcast with the television signals include control words and common keys. Entitlement messages are received in encrypted form, encrypted according to a secret key unique to each semiconductor integrated circuit. The input interface is connected to a decryption circuit whereby the only manner of providing the common keys to the circuit are in encrypted form encrypted according to the secret key. Due to the monolithic nature of the circuit, no secrets are exposed and the system is secure. Alternatively, the entitlement messages are encrypted for decryption with the common keys and a unique ID stored in the circuit is compared with an ID in a received entitlement message. Only if the received and stored IDs match can the rights be stored and used.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理条件接收电视信号的半导体集成电路包括用于接收加密的电视信号的输入接口和用于输出解密的电视信号的输出接口。 用电视信号广播的控制信号包括控制字和公共密钥。 以加密形式接收授权消息,根据每个半导体集成电路特有的秘密密钥进行加密。 输入接口连接到解密电路,由此向电路提供公共密钥的唯一方式是根据密钥加密的加密形式。 由于电路的整体性质,没有暴露的秘密和系统是安全的。 或者,授权消息被加密以用公共密钥进行解密,并且存储在电路中的唯一ID与接收到的授权消息中的ID进行比较。 只有收到和存储的ID匹配才能保存和使用权限。

    Method of detecting flicker, and video camera using the method
    130.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting flicker, and video camera using the method 有权
    使用该方法检测闪烁的方法和摄像机

    公开(公告)号:US06900834B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US09939517

    申请日:2001-08-24

    CPC classification number: H04N5/2357 H04N5/235 Y10S348/91

    Abstract: Lighting flicker in the output of a video imaging device is detected. The video imaging device has a main picture area divided into pixels for producing successive images at a frame rate. A series of signals are produced from at least one additional picture area adjacent the main picture area, with the additional picture area having a size substantially larger than a pixel. Each of the signals is a function of light incident on the additional picture area in a time period substantially shorter than that of the frame rate. A predetermined number of the signals are accumulated to form a series of compound samples, and the compound samples are filtered to detect components indicating the lighting flicker. The filtering is performed using a bandpass filter tuned to the nominal flicker frequency. The compound samples are formed at a sample rate which is a multiple of the nominal flicker frequency, and the filtering is performed by taking the fundamental output component of a radix-N butterfly.

    Abstract translation: 检测出影像成像装置的输出中的照明闪烁。 视频成像装置具有划分为像素的主图像区域,用于以帧速率产生连续的图像。 从与主图像区域相邻的至少一个附加图像区域产生一系列信号,其中附加图像区域的尺寸基本上大于像素。 每个信号是在比帧速率短的时间周期内入射到附加图像区域上的光的函数。 累积预定数量的信号以形成一系列化合物样品,并且过滤化合物样品以检测指示照明闪烁的组分。 使用调谐到标称闪烁频率的带通滤波器来执行滤波。 复合样本以标称闪烁频率的倍数的采样率形成,并且通过获取基数N蝶形的基本输出分量来执行滤波。

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