公开(公告)号：US08163559B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US13016571

申请日：2011-01-28

Applicant: Yanmei Qiao ,  Bing Liu ,  Xiangping Meng ,  Wenjuan Xu ,  Mulong Liu

Inventor： Yanmei Qiao ,  Bing Liu ,  Xiangping Meng ,  Wenjuan Xu ,  Mulong Liu

IPC: G01N33/48 ,  C12N5/078

CPC classification number: G01N33/5094 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/101666 ,  Y10T436/107497 ,  Y10T436/108331 ,  Y10T436/25

Abstract: A reagent for four-part differentiation of white blood cells is provided. In one embodiment the reagent has an osmolality below 50 mOsm/kg H2O. A method for differentiating white blood cells using the reagent is also provided. The disclosure provides for a rapid lysis of red blood cells and four-part differentiation of white blood cells. The reagent may be simple in components and a surfactant is not necessary, but optional. A wide range of pH values may be suitable for the reagent.

Abstract translation: 提供了白细胞四部分分化试剂。 在一个实施方案中，试剂的重量摩尔渗透压浓度低于50mOsm / kg H 2 O。 还提供了使用该试剂来分化白细胞的方法。 本公开提供红细胞的快速溶解和白细胞的四部分分化。 试剂可以是简单的组分，并且表面活性剂不是必需的，但是是任选的。 大范围的pH值可能适用于试剂。

公开(公告)号：US20110291019A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US13115681

申请日：2011-05-25

Applicant: Jie Yuan ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Jie Yuan ,  Bing Liu

IPC: G01T1/24

CPC classification number: G01T1/249 ,  G01T1/247

Abstract: The invention provides a CMOS CT detector design with high linearity, quantum-limited noise, good scalability, high fill factor with a single CMOS chip utilizing synchronous partial quantization. The CMOS CT detector includes a pixel array, digital column buses, analog column buses, column processing circuits, a shift register, a control signal generation circuit, and a reference generation circuit, and implements a synchronous partial quantization scheme with reset, integration and analog readout phases. Each pixel of the pixel array further includes a photodiode; an integration capacitor; an OPAMP; a reset switch; a comparator; a 1-bit dynamic random-access-memory (DRAM) cell; a circuit block for enabling subtraction of a substantially fixed amount of charge from the integrated photocharge if the integrated photovoltage increases beyond the reference voltage; an integration node; an analog buffer; and a switch coupled between the output of the DRAM cell and the digital column bus. The inclusion of a level-shifter and a current front-end improves the linearity of the detector.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了具有高线性，量子限制噪声，良好的可扩展性，高填充率的CMOS CT检测器设计，其具有利用同步部分量化的单个CMOS芯片。 CMOS CT检测器包括像素阵列，数字列总线，模拟列总线，列处理电路，移位寄存器，控制信号生成电路和参考生成电路，并实现具有复位，积分和模拟的同步部分量化方案 读出阶段。 像素阵列的每个像素还包括光电二极管; 集成电容器; 一个OPAMP; 复位开关; 比较器 1位动态随机存取存储器（DRAM）单元; 电路块，用于如果集成的光电压增加超过参考电压，则能够从集成的光电荷中减去基本固定的电荷量; 集成节点; 模拟缓冲器 以及耦合在DRAM单元的输出和数字列总线之间的开关。 包括电平转换器和电流前端提高了检测器的线性度。

公开(公告)号：US08063344B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US11789349

申请日：2007-04-24

Applicant: Lorin R. Cole ,  Daniel J. Keefe ,  Laurence M. C. Lai ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Lorin R. Cole ,  Daniel J. Keefe ,  Laurence M. C. Lai ,  Bing Liu

IPC: H05B6/80

CPC classification number: B65D81/3461 ,  B65D81/3453 ,  B65D81/3893 ,  B65D2205/02 ,  B65D2581/344 ,  B65D2581/3456 ,  B65D2581/3466 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/3477 ,  B65D2581/3479 ,  B65D2581/3489 ,  B65D2581/3494 ,  B65D2581/3498

Abstract: A microwave heating package includes a dimensionally stable first component for supporting a food item and a flexible second component dimensioned to receive the dimensionally stable first component. Each of the first component and the second component may include a microwave energy interactive element for altering the effect of microwave energy on a food item within the package.

Abstract translation: 微波加热包装包括用于支撑食品的尺寸稳定的第一部件和尺寸适于接收尺寸稳定的第一部件的柔性第二部件。 第一部件和第二部件中的每一个可以包括用于改变微波能量对包装内的食品的影响的微波能量交互元件。

公开(公告)号：US20110078795A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12890552

申请日：2010-09-24

Applicant: Bing Liu

Inventor： Bing Liu

IPC: G06F21/00

CPC classification number: H04L63/1433 ,  G06F11/2294 ,  G06F21/10 ,  G06F21/568 ,  G06F21/577 ,  G06F2221/0773 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04L63/12 ,  H04L67/104 ,  H04L67/1057 ,  H04L67/1063 ,  H04L67/1072 ,  H04L67/108 ,  H04L69/329

Abstract: Threat protection networks are described. Embodiments of threat protection network in accordance with the invention use expert systems to determine the nature of potential threats to a remote computer. In several embodiments, a secure peer-to-peer network is used to rapidly distribute information concerning the nature of the potential threat through the threat protection network. One embodiment of the invention includes at least one client computer connected to a network, a server that stores threat definition data and is connected to the network, an expert system in communication with the server. In addition, the client computer is configured to refer potential threats to the server, the server is configured to refer to the expert system any potential threat forwarded by a client computer that is not identified in the threat definition data and the expert system is configured to determine whether the potential threat is an actual threat by exposing at least one test computer to the potential threat and observing the behavior of the test computer.

Abstract translation: 描述了威胁网络。 根据本发明的威胁防护网络的实施例使用专家系统来确定对远程计算机的潜在威胁的性质。 在几个实施例中，使用安全对等网络来通过威胁防护网络快速分发关于潜在威胁的性质的信息。 本发明的一个实施例包括连接到网络的至少一个客户端计算机，存储威胁定义数据并连接到网络的服务器，与服务器通信的专家系统。 此外，客户端计算机被配置为将潜在威胁引用到服务器，服务器被配置为引用专家系统由客户端计算机转发的任何潜在的威胁，该威胁定位数据中未标识的专用系统被配置为 通过将至少一台测试计算机暴露于潜在威胁并观察测试计算机的行为来确定潜在威胁是否是实际的威胁。

公开(公告)号：US20100102175A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12260441

申请日：2008-10-29

Applicant: Forrest Allen Dockery ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Forrest Allen Dockery ,  Bing Liu

IPC: F16L3/12

CPC classification number: F16L3/23 ,  F16L3/1233 ,  H02G3/32 ,  H02G7/053

Abstract: A support for supporting a run of cable, wire or conduit may include a semi-circular saddle, a stem portion, a closing tab and a catch. The saddle may have a front face and a rear face and it operate receive and support a plurality of cables. The stem may be formed integrally with, and extending tangentally from, one end of the saddle with the catch being supported on the stem opposite the closing tab. The closing tab may extend from an opposite end of the saddle and may be tapered along its length. Moreover, the width of the closing tab may be smaller than a width of the saddle at the point where the closing tab is integrated with the saddle. The tab is movable between a first orientation in which the saddle is open and a second orientation in which the closing tab engages the catch.

Abstract translation: 用于支撑电缆，电线或导管的运行的支撑件可以包括半圆形马鞍，杆部分，闭合突片和卡扣。 鞍座可以具有前表面和后表面，并且其操作接收并支撑多根电缆。 杆可以与鞍座的一端一体形成，并且与鞍座的一端成直角地延伸，而掣子被支撑在与闭合翼片相对的杆上。 闭合突片可以从鞍座的相对端延伸并且可以沿其长度逐渐变细。 此外，关闭突片的宽度可以小于在关闭突片与鞍座一体化的点处的鞍座的宽度。 突片可在其中鞍座打开的第一方向和闭合突片接合卡扣的第二方向之间移动。

公开(公告)号：US20090271635A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：US12388315

申请日：2009-02-18

Applicant: Hongwei Liu ,  Shuling Liu ,  Jiwei Wei ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Hongwei Liu ,  Shuling Liu ,  Jiwei Wei ,  Bing Liu

IPC: G06F21/00

CPC classification number: G06F21/32 ,  G06Q20/3578 ,  G06Q20/388 ,  G06Q20/405 ,  G06Q20/40975 ,  G07C9/00158 ,  G07F7/1008 ,  G07F7/122 ,  H04L9/3231 ,  H04L9/3263 ,  H04L9/3273 ,  H04L2209/56

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and system for authentication. The method for authentication includes: acquiring the privilege security level corresponding to a client-end; inquiring the identity security level corresponding to the privilege security level according to an established relation of association between privilege security level and identity security level; determining the authentication parameters for identity authentication according to the identity security level; performing identity authentication on the client-end using the authentication parameters; and obtaining an authentication result. The identity authentication and privilege authentication are combined, and identity authentication is performed according to the identity security level in accord with the privilege security level so that rules of identity authentication can be adjusted, and the flexibility of the process of authentication may be improved.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种认证方法和系统。 验证方法包括：获取对应于客户端的特权安全级别; 根据特权安全级别与身份认证级别之间建立的关联关系，查询对应于特权安全级别的身份安全级别; 根据身份安全级别确定身份认证的认证参数; 使用认证参数在客户端执行身份认证; 并获得认证结果。 组合身份认证和特权认证，根据身份认证安全级别，根据特权安全级别进行身份认证，从而可以调整身份认证规则，提高认证过程的灵活性。

公开(公告)号：US20090246413A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12254076

申请日：2008-10-20

Applicant: Makoto Murakami ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Makoto Murakami ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu

IPC: C23C14/30 ,  C23C16/54

CPC classification number: C23C14/28 ,  C23C14/08 ,  C23C14/564 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H01S3/0085 ,  H01S3/2308

Abstract: A method of ultrashort pulsed laser deposition (PLD) capable of continuously tuning formed-film morphology from that of a nanoparticle aggregate to a smooth thin film completely free of particles and droplets. The materials that can be synthesized using various embodiments of the invention include, but are not limited to, metals, alloys, metal oxides, and semiconductors. A ‘burst’ mode of ultrashort pulsed laser ablation and deposition is provided, where each ‘burst’ contains a train of laser pulses. Tuning of the film morphology is achieved by controlling the burst-mode parameters such as the number of pulses and the time-spacing between the pulses within each burst, the burst repetition rate, and the laser fluence. The system includes an ultrashort pulsed laser, an optical setup for delivering the laser beam such that the beam is focused onto the target surface with an appropriate average energy density (fluence), and a vacuum chamber in which the target and the substrate are installed and background gases and their pressures are appropriately adjusted.

Abstract translation: 一种超短脉冲激光沉积（PLD）的方法，其能够将形成膜的形态从纳米颗粒聚集体的形态连续调节到完全没有颗粒和液滴的光滑薄膜。 可以使用本发明的各种实施方案合成的材料包括但不限于金属，合金，金属氧化物和半导体。 提供了超短脉冲激光烧蚀和沉积的“突发”模式，其中每个“脉冲串”包含一系列激光脉冲。 通过控制脉冲串模式参数，例如脉冲数和每个脉冲之间的脉冲之间的时间间隔，脉冲串重复频率和激光能量密度来实现电影形态的调整。 该系统包括超短脉冲激光器，用于传送激光束的光学装置，使得光束以适当的平均能量密度（能量密度）聚焦到目标表面上;以及真空室，其中安装有靶和基底; 背景气体及其压力得到适当调整。

公开(公告)号：US20090092135A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US12333029

申请日：2008-12-11

Applicant: Steve M. Simmons ,  Jim Kleiner ,  Qiang Li ,  Bing Liu ,  Lance Arnold Visser

Inventor： Steve M. Simmons ,  Jim Kleiner ,  Qiang Li ,  Bing Liu ,  Lance Arnold Visser

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L47/15 ,  H04L1/1614 ,  H04L12/1868 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/021 ,  H04L45/42 ,  H04L47/12 ,  H04L47/22

Abstract: Employing an asymmetric protocol, multiple sources reliably broadcast dynamically changing routing tables incrementally across multiple consumers from a single distributor. Each of multiple sources send current tables to the distributor using a snapshot mechanism. Message are buffered, segmented, paced by timers, and broadcast to the consumers repetitively at the distributor. Negative acknowledgments from the consumer request missing messages from the distributor after receipt of a keepalive message from the distributor. The distributor marks the missing messages and retransmits replacements from a history buffer only after firing of a resend timer. A unique Session ID included in all messages originating from each particular source facilitates reliable table distribution from multiple sources to multiple consumers via a single distributor.

Abstract translation: 采用非对称协议，多个源可以从单个分发者可靠地广泛地跨多个消费者广播动态变化的路由表。 每个多个源使用快照机制将当前表发送给分发者。 消息被缓冲，分段，由定时器起搏，并在分销商处重复地向消费者广播。 来自消费者的否定确认从收到来自经销商的保持性信息后，向经销商请求丢失消息。 分配器标记丢失的消息，并且仅在触发重新发送定时器之后从历史缓冲区重新发送替换。 来自每个特定源的所有消息中包含的唯一会话ID便于通过单个分发者将多个源到多个消费者的可靠表格分发。

公开(公告)号：US20090048823A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

申请号：US12177562

申请日：2008-07-22

Applicant: Bing Liu ,  Xiaowen Ding

Inventor： Bing Liu ,  Xiaowen Ding

IPC: G06F17/27

CPC classification number: G06F17/2745 ,  G06F17/2765

Abstract: A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a system having a controller to identify from commentaries of an object or service one or more context-dependent opinions associated with one or more features of the object or the service, and synthesize a semantic orientation for each of one or more context-dependent opinions of the one or more features. Additional embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 包含本公开的教导的系统可以包括例如具有控制器的系统，该控制器从对象或服务的评论中识别与对象或服务的一个或多个特征相关联的一个或多个与上下文相关的意见，以及 为一个或多个特征的一个或多个上下文相关意见中的每一个综合语义取向。 公开了另外的实施例。

公开(公告)号：US20080292808A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US11754031

申请日：2007-05-25

Applicant: Bing Liu ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che

Inventor： Bing Liu ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che

IPC: B05D3/12

CPC classification number: C23C14/086 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C30B23/00 ,  C30B29/16 ,  C30B29/60 ,  Y10T428/25

Abstract: A method of producing compound nanorods and thin films under a controlled growth mode is described. The method involves ablating compound targets using an ultrafast pulsed laser and depositing the ablated materials onto a substrate. When producing compound nanorods, external catalysts such as pre-deposited metal nanoparticles are not involved. Instead, at the beginning of deposition, simply by varying the fluence at the focal spot on the target, a self-formed seed layer can be introduced for nanorods growth. This provides a simple method of producing high purity nanorods and controlling the growth mode. Three growth modes are covered by the present invention, including nanorod growth, thin film growth, and nano-porous film growth.

Abstract translation: 描述了在受控生长模式下制备复合纳米棒和薄膜的方法。 该方法包括使用超快速脉冲激光烧蚀化合物靶，并将消融材料沉积在基底上。 当制备复合纳米棒时，不涉及外部催化剂如预沉积的金属纳米颗粒。 相反，在沉积开始时，简单地通过改变目标上焦点处的注量，可以引入自形晶种层用于纳米棒生长。 这提供了生产高纯度纳米棒并控制生长模式的简单方法。 本发明涵盖三种生长方式，包括纳米棒生长，薄膜生长和纳米多孔膜生长。