ISP-AWARE PEER-TO-PEER CONTENT EXCHANGE
    121.
    发明申请
    ISP-AWARE PEER-TO-PEER CONTENT EXCHANGE 有权
    ISP-AWARE对等体内容交换

    公开(公告)号:US20080301214A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11757987

    申请日:2007-06-04

    申请人: Jin Li Cheng Huang

    发明人: Jin Li Cheng Huang

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: An Internet Service Provider (ISP)-aware peer-to-peer (P2P) content exchange system and method for exchanging content over a P2P network using the Internet. The system and method accounts for the type of relationship between peers and classifies and groups each peer according to these relationships. A peer overlay is constructed such that peers within a peer's neighborhood are favored over those peers outside of the neighborhood. Peer scheduling is utilized to exchange information about the availability of blocks of content. This block availability information can be exchanged differently and its frequency changed depending on a peer's classification. Peers are selected for block exchange based on their classification. A peer selection proportion may be defined that dynamically changes depending on contents of a peer's download buffer. The blocks to be exchanged then are selected based on the block availability information, such that the rarest blocks are exchanged before the more common blocks.

    摘要翻译: 互联网服务提供商(ISP) - 通过使用互联网的P2P网络交换内容的对等(P2P)内容交换系统和方法。 系统和方法考虑到对等体之间的关系类型,并根据这些关系对每个对等体进行分类和分组。 构建对等体覆盖层,使得对等体邻域内的对等体比在邻域外的那些对等体有利。 使用对等调度来交换关于内容块的可用性的信息。 该块可用性信息可以不同地交换,并且其频率根据对等体的分类而改变。 根据其分类,选择对等体进行块交换。 可以定义对等体选择比例,其根据对等体的下载缓冲器的内容动态地改变。 然后,基于块可用性信息来选择要交换的块,使得在更常见的块之前交换最少块。

    Serverless peer-to-peer multi-party real-time audio communication system and method
    122.
    发明授权
    Serverless peer-to-peer multi-party real-time audio communication system and method 有权
    无服务器对等多方实时音频通信系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07460495B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US11066137

    申请日:2005-02-23

    申请人: Jin Li

    发明人: Jin Li

    摘要: A serverless peer-to-peer (P2P) multi-party real-time audio communication system and method in which each of the peers takes a turn mixing and compressing the audio and redelivering the compressed audio. An input audio stream is divided or split into frames. At each frame, one peer node is selected to mix and redeliver the audio to the remainder of the peers in the network. The number of frames mixed and redelivered by a certain peer is proportional to its available resources (such as the upload bandwidth or computational power). The P2P audio communication system and method flexibly balances the load of the peers, such that peers having more resources are able to assist peers having fewer resources. This enables the P2P audio communication system and method to conduct a multi-party audio communication session without the need for powerful servers or peers.

    摘要翻译: 一种无服务器对等(P2P)多方实时音频通信系统和方法,其中每个对等体轮流混合并压缩音频并重新提供压缩音频。 输入音频流被划分或分成帧。 在每个帧处,选择一个对等节点以将音频混合并重新传递到网络中的其余对等体。 由某个对等体混合和重新传递的帧数与其可用资源(例如上传带宽或计算能力)成比例。 P2P音频通信系统和方法灵活地平衡对等体的负载,使得具有更多资源的对等体能够帮助具有较少资源的对等体。 这使得P2P音频通信系统和方法能够进行多方音频通信会话而无需强大的服务器或对等体。

    GRAPHICAL METHOD FOR DISPLAYING AUXILIARY RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN OBJECTS
    123.
    发明申请
    GRAPHICAL METHOD FOR DISPLAYING AUXILIARY RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN OBJECTS 审中-公开
    用于显示对象之间辅助关系的图形方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080244404A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11695137

    申请日:2007-04-02

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    CPC分类号: G06F8/61

    摘要: A method implemented in a scalable auxiliary graph for simultaneously displaying both traditional hierarchical information and auxiliary information at the same time. The method provides for a scalable auxiliary graph that shows feature interdependencies between a selected feature or sub-feature and any related interdependent primary features and/or sub-features. Here, the scalable auxiliary graph includes a visual anchor connecting the plurality of primary features and sub-features. A visual link is used to connect a currently selected feature or sub-feature to the visual anchor. Visual connector lines are used to link the visual anchor to related interdependent primary features or sub-features. This allows the user to simultaneously visualize relationship between the selected feature and any related interdependent primary features and/or sub-features.

    摘要翻译: 一种在可伸缩辅助图中实现的方法,用于同时同时显示传统分层信息和辅助信息。 该方法提供可展示的辅助图,其显示所选特征或子特征与任何相关的相互依赖的主要特征和/或子特征之间的特征相互依赖性。 这里,可伸缩辅助图包括连接多个主要特征和子特征的视觉锚。 可视链接用于将当前选定的特征或子特征连接到视觉锚点。 视觉连接器线用于将视觉锚点链接到相关的相互依赖的主要特征或子特征。 这允许用户同时可视化所选择的特征与任何相关的相互依赖的主要特征和/或子特征之间的关系。

    Assembled Magnetic Energy Generator as Well as Its Magnetic Light
    124.
    发明申请
    Assembled Magnetic Energy Generator as Well as Its Magnetic Light 有权
    组装磁能发电机及其磁光

    公开(公告)号:US20080231995A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US10586405

    申请日:2005-12-20

    申请人: Jin Li

    发明人: Jin Li

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55

    CPC分类号: H01J65/048

    摘要: A wrapper type combined magnetic energy generator and a magnetic energy lamp of the present invention belong to the field of illumination. Especially, it is a magnetic energy generator used in the magnetic energy lamp that can produce the electromagnetic energy to excite the illuminative devices. The magnets of the magnetic energy generator are two split type combined magnets. More than one flute is provided on one side of one magnet and the flutes of the two magnets correspond to each other. The fixed spaces are produced between the two flutes of the two magnets. The spaces are communicated with the two flutes to be located exactly. The lamp body of the magnetic energy lamp is provided and fixed on the magnetic energy generator. These two split type combined magnets of the magnetic energy generator wrap the hollow lamp body of the magnetic energy lamp, respectively. The structure of the present invention is simple. It can be made easily and its cost is low. So it provides a reliable technique implementation project for the large-scale industrialization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的包装式组合磁能发生器和磁能灯属于照明领域。 特别地,它是用于磁能灯的磁能发生器,其可以产生电磁能以激发照明装置。 磁能发生器的磁体是两个分离式组合磁体。 在一个磁体的一侧设置多个凹槽,并且两个磁体的凹槽彼此对应。 在两个磁体的两个凹槽之间产生固定的空间。 空间与两个长笛通信,以便正确定位。 磁能灯的灯体设置并固定在磁能发生器上。 磁能发生器的这两个分体式组合磁体分别包裹磁能灯的中空灯体。 本发明的结构简单。 它可以轻松制作,成本低廉。 为大型工业化提供了可靠的技术实施项目。

    Ellipsoidal gapless microlens array and method of fabrication
    125.
    发明授权
    Ellipsoidal gapless microlens array and method of fabrication 有权
    椭圆形无间隙微透镜阵列及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07375892B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US11213816

    申请日:2005-08-30

    IPC分类号: G02B27/10

    摘要: Ellipse-shaped microlenses focus light onto unbalanced photosensitive areas, increase area coverage for a gapless layout of microlenses, and allow pair-wise or other individual shifts of the microlenses to account for asymmetrical pixels and pixel layout architectures. The microlenses may be fabricated in sets, with one set oriented differently from another set, and may be arranged in various patterns, for example, in a checkerboard pattern or radial pattern. The microlenses of at least one set may be substantially elliptical in shape. To fabricate a first set of microlenses, a first set of microlens material is patterned onto a support, reflowed under first reflow conditions, and cured. To fabricate a second set of microlenses, a second set of microlens material is patterned onto the support, reflowed under second reflow conditions, which may be different from the first conditions, and cured.

    摘要翻译: 椭圆形微透镜将光聚焦到不平衡光敏区域上,增加了无间隙布局的微透镜的面积覆盖,并允许微透镜的成对或其他单独移位来解释不对称像素和像素布局架构。 微透镜可以以组合制成,其中一组与另一组取向不同,并且可以以各种图案布置,例如以棋盘图案或径向图案。 至少一组的微透镜的形状可以是基本上椭圆形。 为了制造第一组微透镜,将第一组微透镜材料图案化到支撑件上,在第一回流条件下回流并固化。 为了制造第二组微透镜,将第二组微透镜材料图案化到载体上,在第二回流条件下回流,其可以不同于第一条件并固化。

    Micro-lenses for imagers
    126.
    发明授权
    Micro-lenses for imagers 有权
    微镜用于成像仪

    公开(公告)号:US07352511B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11476041

    申请日:2006-06-28

    IPC分类号: G02B7/10 H01L27/00

    摘要: A micro-lens and a method for forming the micro-lens is provided. A micro-lens includes a substrate and lens material located within the substrate, the substrate having a recessed area serving as a mold for the lens material. The recessed can be shaped such that the lens material corrects for optical aberrations. The micro-lens can be part of a micro-lens array. The recessed area can serve as a mold for lens material for the micro-lens array and can be shaped such that the micro-lens array includes arcuate, non-spherical, or non-symmetrical micro-lenses.

    摘要翻译: 提供微透镜和形成微透镜的方法。 微透镜包括位于衬底内的衬底和透镜材料,衬底具有用作透镜材料的模具的凹陷区域。 凹陷部分可以成形为使得透镜材料校正光学像差。 微透镜可以是微透镜阵列的一部分。 凹陷区域可以用作用于微透镜阵列的透镜材料的模具,并且可以被成形为使得微透镜阵列包括弓形,非球形或非对称微透镜。

    Microfeature workpieces having microlenses and methods of forming microlenses on microfeature workpieces
    128.
    发明申请
    Microfeature workpieces having microlenses and methods of forming microlenses on microfeature workpieces 有权
    具有微透镜的微型工件和在微特征工件上形成微透镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080017943A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11902280

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    摘要: Microfeature workpieces having microlenses and methods of forming microlenses on microfeature workpieces are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method for forming microlenses includes forming a plurality of shaping members on a microfeature workpiece between adjacent pixels, reflowing the shaping members to form a shaping structure between adjacent pixels, depositing lens material onto the workpiece, removing selected portions of the lens material adjacent to the shaping structure such that discrete masses of lens material are located over corresponding pixels, and heating the workpiece to reflow the discrete masses of lens material and form a plurality of microlenses.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了具有微透镜的微特征工件和在微特征工件上形成微透镜的方法。 在一个实施例中,用于形成微透镜的方法包括在相邻像素之间的微特征工件上形成多个成形构件,回流成形构件以在相邻像素之间形成成形结构,将透镜材料沉积到工件上,移除透镜的选定部分 与成形结构相邻的材料使得透镜材料的离散质量位于相应的像素上方,并且加热工件以回流离散的透镜材料块并形成多个微透镜。

    Content Synchronization in a File Sharing Environment
    129.
    发明申请
    Content Synchronization in a File Sharing Environment 有权
    文件共享环境中的内容同步

    公开(公告)号:US20080005188A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11428270

    申请日:2006-06-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: Content synchronization in a file sharing environment is described. A node in a circle share maintains a version vector that represents that node's knowledge of file synchronization events. Version vector data may be transmitted between nodes of the circle share via a presence service in the form of short notification messages. The version vector data is compared to identify one or more nodes to be synchronized. A resource-aware overlay representing the circle share is computed, and is used to initiate communication to determine which of the available nodes with which to synchronize will provide the most synchronization value to other nodes in the circle share.

    摘要翻译: 描述文件共享环境中的内容同步。 圆形共享中的节点维护一个版本向量,表示该节点对文件同步事件的了解。 版本矢量数据可以通过存在服务以短通知消息的形式在圆圈的节点之间传送。 将版本矢量数据进行比较,以识别要同步的一个或多个节点。 计算表示圆圈共享的资源感知覆盖,并且用于发起通信以确定哪个与其同步的可用节点将与圆共享中的其他节点提供最大的同步值。

    Gapless microlens array and method of fabrication
    130.
    发明授权
    Gapless microlens array and method of fabrication 有权
    无间隙微透镜阵列及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07307788B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-11

    申请号:US11002231

    申请日:2004-12-03

    IPC分类号: G02B27/10

    摘要: A microlens array having first and second sets of spherically-shaped microlenses. The second set of spherically-shaped microlenses are located in the areas between individual microlenses of the first set in such a way that there is minimized gapping over the entire microlens array. A semiconductor-based imager includes a pixel array having embedded pixel cells, each with a photosensor, and a microlens array having spherically-shaped microlenses as just described.

    摘要翻译: 具有第一组和第二组球形微透镜的微透镜阵列。 第二组球形微透镜位于第一组的单个微透镜之间的区域中,使得在整个微透镜阵列上的间隙最小化。 基于半导体的成像器包括具有嵌入像素单元的像素阵列,每个像素单元具有光电传感器,以及具有如前所述的球形微透镜的微透镜阵列。