公开(公告)号：US06278376B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09449000

申请日：1999-11-24

Applicant: Philip J. Calamatas

Inventor： Philip J. Calamatas

IPC: G08B2100

CPC classification number: B61D19/026 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: Method of facilitating release of an object caught by one or more closing transit vehicle door(s) in a motorized door system having a two stage lock, the two stage lock having a fully locked position and a pushback lock position. The method includes detecting the presence of the object by the effect of the object on either the position or the velocity of the door(s). The method also includes determining whether the door(s) are in a pushback range between the fully locked position and the pushback lock position. If an object is detected and the door(s) are in the pushback range, then one or more signals are supplied to a motor of the door(s) to move the door(s) in the door opening direction to or toward the pushback lock position.

Abstract translation: 一种便于在具有两级锁定的电动门系统中由一个或多个关闭过境车辆门捕获的物体的释放的方法，所述两级锁具有完全锁定位置和推回锁定位置。 该方法包括通过对象对门的位置或速度的影响来检测对象的存在。 该方法还包括确定门是否处于完全锁定位置和推回锁定位置之间的推回范围内。 如果检测到物体并且门处于推回范围内，则将一个或多个信号提供给门的马达，以将门沿开门方向移动或朝向推回 锁定位置。

公开(公告)号：US5906071A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

申请号：US908126

申请日：1997-08-11

Applicant: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

Inventor： Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16D43/16

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B81/22 ,  E05F15/638 ,  F16D43/16 ,  E05B81/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2400/336 ,  E05Y2600/458 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A power drive moves a movable closure along a fixed path between an open and a closed position with respect to a portal defining a passage through a barrier. The power drive system is adapted for a sliding door mounted on at least one side of a vehicle for sliding movement forwardly and rearwardly of the vehicle. The system includes a reversible motor operable when actuated to selectively drive the door in opening or closing movement. A bracket is connected to the door for movement with respect to a guide connected to the side wall of the vehicle. The bracket is guided within the guide along a fixed path between the opened and closed positions of the door. An elongated drive member is connected to the bracket at one end for driving the bracket along the fixed path. The elongated drive member is slidably disposed within the guide. A translator mechanism operably engages with the drive member for powering movement of the drive member and connected bracket with respect to the guide along the fixed path. The translator mechanism can include a rotatable hub, operably engageable with the drive member, a gear transmission for driving the hub, and a clutch mechanism for connecting the motor to the transmission. The translator mechanism preferably has sufficient power to pull the sliding door into a primary latch position with respect to the corresponding portions of a latch mechanism attached to the door and frame defining the door opening.

Abstract translation: 动力驱动器相对于限定通过障碍物的通道的门静，沿着固定路径在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动可动闭合件。 动力驱动系统适用于安装在车辆的至少一侧上的滑动门，用于在车辆的前方和后方滑动。 该系统包括可操作的电动机，其在致动时可操作以选择性地驱动门的打开或关闭运动。 支架连接到门，用于相对于连接到车辆侧壁的引导件运动。 托架在引导件内沿着门的打开和关闭位置之间的固定路径引导。 细长的驱动构件在一端连接到支架，用于沿着固定路径驱动支架。 细长驱动构件可滑动地设置在引导件内。 翻转机构与驱动构件可操作地接合，用于为驱动构件和连接的支架相对于引导件沿着固定路径的运动提供动力。 翻转机构可以包括可操作地与驱动构件接合的可旋转轮毂，用于驱动轮毂的齿轮传动装置和用于将马达连接到变速器的离合器机构。 转换器机构优选地具有足够的功率，以将滑动门相对于连接到限定门开口的门和框架的闩锁机构的对应部分拉入主闩锁位置。

公开(公告)号：US5892340A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US856547

申请日：1997-05-15

Applicant: Kouji Sasajima ,  Kiyohide Nagase

Inventor： Kouji Sasajima ,  Kiyohide Nagase

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  B60J5/04 ,  B60J5/06 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/027

CPC classification number: B60R16/027 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/632 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/31 ,  E05Y2400/36 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A vehicle sliding door opening/closing control device comprises a control unit for outputting a standby signal and shifting into a standby mode when for a predetermined time there has been no user-operation input for causing a vehicle sliding door driven by a motor to be open/close-driven and shifting into an operating mode and performing control of the motor when there has been a user-operation input and a switch unit for shorting power input terminals of the motor on the basis of the standby signal. When there has been no user-operation input for causing the sliding door to be open/close-driven for a predetermined time, by shifting into a standby mode the power consumption of the control unit can be kept small and as a result it is possible to suppress the battery power consumption of the control unit. Also, in the standby mode, by shorting the power input terminals of the motor it is possible to keep the motor in a locked state and thereby apply braking to the sliding door. Therefore, when the vehicle has been stopped or parked on sloping ground such as an upward slope or a downward slope, it is possible to prevent the sliding door from starting to move under its own weight when it is half-open.

Abstract translation: 车辆滑动门打开/关闭控制装置包括用于输出待机信号并转换到待机模式的控制单元，当在预定时间内没有用于使由电动机驱动的车辆滑动门打开时的用户操作输入 基于待机信号，当已经存在用户操作输入和用于短路电动机的输入端子的开关单元时，进行操作模式的切换和切换到操作模式并执行电动机的控制。 当没有用于将滑动门打开/关闭驱动预定时间的用户操作输入时，通过转换到待机模式，可以将控制单元的功耗保持较小，结果是可能的 以抑制控制单元的电池电力消耗。 此外，在待机模式下，通过短路电动机的电力输入端子，可以将电动机保持在锁定状态，从而对滑动门施加制动。 因此，当车辆停止或停放在诸如向上坡度或向下坡度的倾斜地面上时，可以防止滑动门在半开时自重地开始移动。

公开(公告)号：US5867940A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

申请号：US826494

申请日：1997-04-03

Applicant: Hirofumi Watanaba ,  Manabu Nakajima

Inventor： Hirofumi Watanaba ,  Manabu Nakajima

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  H03K17/968 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: H03K17/968 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/672 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A powered sliding device for sliding a vehicle door comprises a base plate, a wire drum rotatably mounted on the base plate by a drum shaft and rotated by a motor, a wire cable for pulling the door in an opening direction or in a closing direction when the wire drum rotates, a tension shaft slidably mounted on the base plate in a given direction and having a tension roller, a movable member slidably mounted on the base plate in a direction perpendicular to the given direction, and a coupling member having one end rotatably connected to the tension shaft and the other end rotatably connected to the movable member. The given direction coincides with a radial direction of the drum shaft. Each side of a contact portion of the wire cable relatively to the tension roller extends straight toward the wire drum.

Abstract translation: 一种用于滑动车门的动力滑动装置包括底板，通过鼓轴可旋转地安装在基板上并通过马达旋转的线滚筒，用于沿打开方向或关闭方向拉动门的线缆， 线鼓旋转，张力轴沿给定方向可滑动地安装在基板上，并具有张紧辊，可动构件沿与给定方向垂直的方向可滑动地安装在基板上;联接构件，其一端可旋转 连接到张力轴并且另一端可旋转地连接到可动构件。 给定的方向与鼓轴的径向一致。 电线电缆的相对于张紧辊的接触部分的每一侧直线向线鼓延伸。

公开(公告)号：US5833301A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US826495

申请日：1997-04-03

Applicant: Hirofumi Watanabe ,  Mitsuhiro Watanabe ,  Daisaku Matsuo

Inventor： Hirofumi Watanabe ,  Mitsuhiro Watanabe ,  Daisaku Matsuo

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  H03K17/968 ,  E05D15/10 ,  B60J5/06

CPC classification number: H03K17/968 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/672 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A powered sliding device for a vehicle sliding door comprises a motor, a wire drum rotated by the motor, a wire cable provided between the wire drum and the sliding door, an optical sensor for outputting a detecting signal when the wire drum rotates, a controller for calculating from the detecting signal at least one of a rotational speed of the wire drum, a rotational amount of the wire drum and a rotational direction of the wire drum, a latch unit provided in the sliding door and engageable with a striker, a power supply switch for supplying electric power to the optical sensor. The power supply switch stops supplying the power to the optical sensor while the door is being closed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆滑动门的动力滑动装置包括电动机，由电动机旋转的线圈鼓，设置在线筒和滑动门之间的线缆，用于在线筒旋转时输出检测信号的光学传感器，控制器 用于根据所述检测信号计算所述钢丝卷筒的转速，所述钢丝卷筒的旋转量和所述钢丝卷筒的旋转方向中的至少一个，设置在所述滑动门中并与撞针接合的闩锁单元， 用于向光学传感器供电的电源开关。 电源开关在门关闭时停止向光学传感器供电。

公开(公告)号：US5758453A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US713397

申请日：1996-09-13

Applicant: Akio Inage

Inventor： Akio Inage

IPC: B61D19/02 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/18 ,  E05C7/06

CPC classification number: E05F15/60 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: A door closing apparatus facilitates simultaneously opening of a pair of sliding doors by pulling a manual release wire. Specifically, by pulling the manual release wire, a belt 82 fixed to the manual release wire moves with belt pulleys and two hooks to contact and move respective movable frames to the opening directions thereof. Due to these movements, permanent magnets 31A, 31B rotate, through respective racks to release the holding of the closed doors. Thus, the sliding doors can be opened manually.

Abstract translation: 门关闭装置通过拉动手动释放线同时打开一对滑动门。 具体地说，通过拉动手动释放线，固定在手动释放线上的皮带82随皮带轮和两个钩一起移动，以使各个可移动框架接触并移动到其打开方向。 由于这些动作，永久磁铁31A，31B通过各个机架旋转以释放关闭的门的保持。 因此，可以手动打开滑动门。

公开(公告)号：US5740894A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-21

申请号：US685427

申请日：1996-07-24

Applicant: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr. ,  James P. Penrod

Inventor： Harry C. Buchanan, Jr. ,  James P. Penrod

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16D43/02 ,  F16D43/16 ,  F16D43/18 ,  F16D43/24 ,  F16D43/20

CPC classification number: E05B81/22 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/638 ,  F16D43/02 ,  F16D43/16 ,  F16D43/18 ,  F16D43/24 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A clutch selectively transmits torque and rotary motion from a spindle having an axis of rotation to a drum. First and second shoe members disposed radially between the spindle and the drum move radially with respect to the axis of rotation between an engaged position and a disengaged position with respect to the drum. The first and second shoe members are responsive to acceleration for moving into the engaged position and responsive to rotational speed for moving into the disengaged position. A biasing spring normally maintains the first and second shoe members in the disengaged position when the spindle is at rest.

公开(公告)号：US5625266A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

申请号：US527823

申请日：1995-07-28

Applicant: Jurgen Stark

Inventor： Jurgen Stark

IPC: E05F15/60 ,  G05B19/02 ,  G05B19/042 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/632 ,  E05F15/73 ,  G05B19/0428 ,  E05Y2201/224 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2400/30 ,  E05Y2400/52 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An electromechanically operated door having a control and regulation system for the door, the door for being driven by an electric motor, the movement of the door being controlled by sensors. The control and regulation system is equipped with a microprocessor control. In addition to the normal path of data to the microprocessor control, a dual redundancy is achieved, in that there is a safety monitoring system which receives the same safety-related information as the microprocessor control. This safety monitoring system, for its part, is capable of detecting a fault, i.e. if the microprocessor control system has not shut off the door, the door is shut off by the safety monitoring system, which for its part reports any faults which occur in the system to a fault detection unit, and here again, by means of a redundant shutdown unit, brings the connected motor and thus the door to an immediate stop. In addition to the automatic verification of the safety-related functions, manual verification of the safety functions is also possible. Also contemplated is a control and regulation system, having the above features, for a door.

Abstract translation: 一种具有用于门的控制和调节系统的机电操作的门，门由电动机驱动，门的移动由传感器控制。 控制和调节系统配有微处理器控制。 除了向微处理器控制的数据的正常路径之外，还实现了双重冗余，因为存在接收与微处理器控制相同的安全相关信息的安全监控系统。 这个安全监控系统就能够检测到故障，即如果微处理器控制系统没有关闭门，门将被安全监控系统关闭，该系统会报告发生在 系统到故障检测单元，这里再次通过冗余关闭单元，使连接的电机，从而使门立即停止。 除了自动验证安全功能之外，还可以手动验证安全功能。 还设想了具有门的上述特征的控制和调节系统。

公开(公告)号：US5529157A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US271907

申请日：1994-07-08

Applicant: Eddy Desrochers

Inventor： Eddy Desrochers

IPC: F16D67/02 ,  H02K7/112

CPC classification number: H02K7/112 ,  E05F15/603 ,  F16D67/02 ,  E05Y2201/11 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2600/40 ,  E05Y2800/234 ,  Y10T477/322 ,  Y10T477/357

Abstract: A brake and clutch assembly mounted on an electric motor's drive shaft comprises, in succession and outwardly from the motor, a brake pad, a drive disk, a clutch plate, a pulley, a compression spring and an end cap. The drive disk includes a sleeve with the clutch plate and the pulley being slidably mounted thereon. A pin extending diametrically through the shaft lies in a diametrical V-shaped recess defined in the drive disk. The spring biases the pulley, clutch plate and disk drive towards the brake pad thereby frictionally retaining the drive disk thereagainst when the motor is not operating and preventing the components from rotating. When the motor is started, the pin climbs out of the bottom of the recess by pushing the drive disk against the spring's force thereby axially displacing slightly the disk drive away from the brake pad such that the pin rotates the drive disk which frictionally drives the clutch plate and the pulley. Resistance applied against the rotation of the pulley causes the clutch plate to slip thereby allowing the pulley to stop while the clutch plate, the drive disk and the motor shaft continue to rotate, thus preventing damage to the motor. The friction forces between the clutch plate and the pulley are insufficient to stop the clutch plate and thus the drive disk and the motor shaft if the pulley is forced to stop rotating.

Abstract translation: 安装在电动机的驱动轴上的制动器和离合器组件连续地包括马达，制动片，驱动盘，离合器片，滑轮，压缩弹簧和端盖。 驱动盘包括具有离合器片的套筒，滑轮可滑动地安装在其上。 通过轴线直径延伸的销钉位于驱动盘中限定的直径V形凹槽中。 弹簧将滑轮，离合器板和磁盘驱动器偏压到制动衬块，从而当电动机不工作时摩擦地将驱动盘保持在其上，并防止组件旋转。 当电动机起动时，通过按压弹簧的力推动驱动盘，销从凹槽的底部爬出，从而使磁盘驱动器稍微偏离制动衬块，使得销旋转驱动盘，该驱动盘摩擦地驱动离合器 板和滑轮。 抵抗皮带轮旋转的阻力导致离合器片滑动，从而允许滑轮停止，同时离合器板，驱动盘和马达轴继续旋转，从而防止马达损坏。 如果滑轮被迫停止旋转，则离合器板和滑轮之间的摩擦力不足以停止离合器片，从而驱动盘和马达轴。

公开(公告)号：US5430977A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

申请号：US291953

申请日：1994-08-17

Applicant: Kenichi Kitayama ,  Yujiro Tashima

Inventor： Kenichi Kitayama ,  Yujiro Tashima

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/48 ,  B60J5/04

CPC classification number: E05F11/385 ,  B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/382 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2600/11 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: Disclosed is a structure for mounting a window regulator in which a guide rail is fixedly mounted by a plurality of bolts to a door inner panel, and a door window is supported and bolted from below by a sliding support member which slides along the guide rail, to thereby move the door window up and down. One of a plurality of mounting holes of the door inner panel for mounting the guide rail is a round hole formed as a reference hole which does not allow adjustment of mounting position of the guide rail, while the other mounting holes are oblong holes which allow the adjustment of mounting position of the guide rail, mounting holes of the sliding support member for mounting the door window are formed oblong to allow adjustment of mounting position of the door window, and a service hole is provided, in the door inner panel, for fastening the door window in an up stop position of the door window to the sliding support member.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于安装窗口调节器的结构，其中通过多个螺栓将导轨固定地安装到门内板，并且门窗由下滑动地支撑并从下方螺栓固定，滑动支撑构件沿着导轨滑动， 从而上下移动门窗。 用于安装导轨的门内板的多个安装孔中的一个是形成为基准孔的圆孔，其不允许调整导轨的安装位置，而其他安装孔是长孔， 调整导轨的安装位置，用于安装门窗的滑动支撑构件的安装孔形成为长方形，以允许调节门窗的安装位置，并且在门内板中设置用于紧固的维修孔 门窗处于门窗的向上停止位置到滑动支撑构件。