公开(公告)号：US07357751B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11260348

申请日：2005-10-27

Applicant: Michael Kleinmann ,  Andreas Ritter

Inventor： Michael Kleinmann ,  Andreas Ritter

IPC: F16H3/54

CPC classification number: E05F15/614 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/232 ,  E05Y2800/234 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  F16H1/28

Abstract: A drive for pivoting a flap on a body of a vehicle about a pivot axis, with a drive motor, by means of which an output driving the flap pivotably can be driven rotatably via a drive train having an epicyclic gear. The epicyclic gear has a sun gear, an internally toothed rim, a planet gear which is in engagement with the sun gear and the internally toothed rim, and a planet carrier which carries the planet gear and which is connected fixedly in terms of rotation to a shaft coaxial with respect to the axis of rotation of the planet carrier. The rotational movement of a component of the epicyclic gear can be braked by a brake. In particular, the brake can stop the rotational movement of the internally toothed rim, the sun gear can be driven rotatably by the drive motor, and the shaft of the planet carrier can form the output.

Abstract translation: 一种驱动装置，用于通过驱动电动机绕枢转轴线枢转车辆主体上的挡板，通过该驱动电动机可驱动翼片枢转的输出装置可通过具有行星齿轮的传动系被可转动地驱动。 行星齿轮具有太阳齿轮，内齿缘，与太阳齿轮和内齿轮圈接合的行星齿轮，以及承载行星齿轮的行星齿轮架，其以旋转方式固定地连接到 轴相对于行星架的旋转轴线共轴。 行星齿轮的部件的旋转运动可以通过制动器制动。 特别地，制动器可以停止内齿轮的旋转运动，太阳齿轮可以由驱动马达可旋转地驱动，并且行星架的轴可以形成输出。

公开(公告)号：US07280035B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10873926

申请日：2004-06-22

Applicant: Kurt D. McLain ,  Michael A. Kropinski

Inventor： Kurt D. McLain ,  Michael A. Kropinski

IPC: B60Q1/00 ,  B60J5/00

CPC classification number: B60R13/043 ,  E05C17/00 ,  E05C17/006 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/816 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for reducing the occurrence of vehicle door bumps against an adjacent object facing the door. The apparatus comprises one or more distance sensors mounted on the vehicle for measuring distance D from the door to the object, a brake for inhibiting outward movement of the door toward the object, a warning system and a controller coupled to the distance sensors, warning system and brake for applying the brake to inhibit further outward movement of the door when D≦D(MIN), a predetermined minimum distance away from the object. In a preferred embodiment, a first driver warning is activated when the initial door-to-object spacing D(INIT)≦D(SAFE), the maximum outward door reach. A second warning is desirably added when the door begins moving toward the object or has reached about (D(INIT))/2 and a third warning is activated when the brake is engaged.

Abstract translation: 提供的方法和装置用于减少相对于面对门的相邻物体的车门凸起的发生。 该装置包括安装在车辆上的一个或多个距离传感器，用于测量从门到物体的距离D;制动器，用于禁止门朝向物体的向外移动;警告系统和耦合到距离传感器的警报系统 并且当D <= D（MIN）时离开物体预定的最小距离，用于施加制动以阻止门进一步向外移动的制动器。 在优选实施例中，当初始门到门间距D（INIT）<= D（SAFE），最大向外门到达时，第一驾驶员警告被激活。 当门开始朝向物体移动或达到约（D（INIT））/ 2，并且当制动器接合时第三个警告被激活，则希望添加第二个警告。

公开(公告)号：US20060204323A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11167111

申请日：2005-06-28

Applicant: Wen-Ji Tsai ,  Jung-Wen Chang

Inventor： Wen-Ji Tsai ,  Jung-Wen Chang

IPC: F16C11/00

CPC classification number: E05D11/082 ,  E05D11/081 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  Y10T403/32614

Abstract: A torque changeable pivot is described. The torque changeable pivot includes a cylinder, a spindle, and a pin. The cylinder further includes a cylinder shell and the spindle further includes a first rotational portion and a second rotational portion. A peripheral surface of the first rotational portion couples to an inner surface of the cylinder shell and the first rotational portion further includes a first coupling member eccentrically disposed on the first rotational portion. A peripheral surface of the second rotational portion couples to the inner surface of the cylinder shell and the second rotational portion further includes a second coupling member eccentrically disposed on the second rotational portion. When the first coupling member is aligned with the second coupling member and the pin is inserted into the first coupling member and the second coupling member, the first rotational portion and the second rotational portion are combined together.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种扭矩可变轴。 扭矩可变枢轴包括气缸，主轴和销。 气缸还包括气缸壳，并且心轴还包括第一旋转部分和第二旋转部分。 第一旋转部分的外周表面耦合到气缸壳体的内表面，并且第一旋转部分还包括偏心地设置在第一旋转部分上的第一联接构件。 第二旋转部分的周边表面耦合到气缸壳体的内表面，第二旋转部分还包括偏心地设置在第二旋转部分上的第二联接构件。 当第一联接构件与第二联接构件对准并且销插入到第一联接构件和第二联接构件中时，第一旋转部分和第二旋转部分组合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US07038410B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US10328245

申请日：2002-12-23

Applicant: Dany Paul Delaporte

Inventor： Dany Paul Delaporte

IPC: H02P7/29

CPC classification number: B60P1/4471 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05F15/632 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2400/10 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/31 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2800/00

Abstract: A method of dynamically damping an electric motor (12) that is controlled by an H-bridge driver (16) by interdigitating power pulses with braking pulses by switching from a power switch mode to a shorting circuit mode with switches (22 and 26) closed that brakes the electric motor.

Abstract translation: 一种动态地阻尼由H桥驱动器（16）控制的电动机（12）的方法，通过用开关（22和26）闭合从功率开关模式切换到短路模式，通过用制动脉冲交错输入功率脉冲 制动电动机。

公开(公告)号：US20060010649A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11181308

申请日：2005-07-14

Applicant: Xiang-Hui Zhang ,  Huang-Chin Liao ,  Wen-Jie Bao

Inventor： Xiang-Hui Zhang ,  Huang-Chin Liao ,  Wen-Jie Bao

IPC: E05C17/64

CPC classification number: E05D11/087 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  Y10T16/540345

Abstract: A hinge assembly for a media player having a main body and a cover body, includes a first hinge subassembly. The first hinge subassembly includes a first base plate adapted to be secured to the main body of the media player, a first joint axle secured to the first base plate, a first hinge arm adapted to be secured to the cover of the media player, several resilient bushings surrounding the first joint axle and arranged adjacent the first end of the first hinge arm, and an adjustable fastener coupled to the first joint axle for exerting an adjustable force applied to the first end of the first hinge arm. The first hinge arm has a first end pivotally coupled to the first joint axle. The adjustable fastener is positioned to generate a friction force between the first end of the first hinge arm and the at least one resilient bushing, and the friction force is sufficient to overcome gravitational force acting on the cover of the media player.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有主体和盖体的媒体播放器的铰链组件，包括第一铰链子组件。 第一铰链子组件包括适于固定到媒体播放器的主体的第一基板，固定到第一基板的第一关节轴，适于固定到媒体播放器的盖的第一铰链臂，几个 围绕第一关节轴并布置成邻近第一铰链臂的第一端的弹性衬套，以及联接到第一关节轴的可调节紧固件，用于施加施加到第一铰链臂的第一端的可调节力。 第一铰链臂具有枢转地联接到第一关节轴的第一端。 可调节紧固件定位成在第一铰链臂的第一端和至少一个弹性衬套之间产生摩擦力，并且摩擦力足以克服作用在媒体播放器的盖上的重力。

公开(公告)号：US20050280284A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US10873926

申请日：2004-06-22

Applicant: Kurt McLain ,  Michael Kropinski

Inventor： Kurt McLain ,  Michael Kropinski

IPC: B60J5/04 ,  B60R13/04 ,  E05C17/00 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: B60R13/043 ,  E05C17/00 ,  E05C17/006 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/816 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for reducing the occurrence of vehicle door bumps against an adjacent object facing the door. The apparatus comprises one or more distance sensors mounted on the vehicle for measuring distance D from the door to the object, a brake for inhibiting outward movement of the door toward the object, a warning system and a controller coupled to the distance sensors, warning system and brake for applying the brake to inhibit further outward movement of the door when D≦D(MIN), a predetermined minimum distance away from the object. In a preferred embodiment, a first driver warning is activated when the initial door-to-object spacing D(INIT)≦D(SAFE), the maximum outward door reach. A second warning is desirably added when the door begins moving toward the object or has reached about (D(INIT))/2 and a third warning is activated when the brake is engaged.

Abstract translation: 提供的方法和装置用于减少相对于面对门的相邻物体的车门凸起的发生。 该装置包括安装在车辆上的一个或多个距离传感器，用于测量从门到物体的距离D;制动器，用于禁止门朝向物体的向外移动;警告系统和耦合到距离传感器的警报系统 并且当D <= D（MIN）时离开物体预定的最小距离，用于施加制动以阻止门进一步向外移动的制动器。 在优选实施例中，当初始门到门间距D（INIT）<= D（SAFE），最大向外门到达时，第一驾驶员警告被激活。 当门开始朝向物体移动或达到约（D（INIT））/ 2，并且当制动器接合时第三个警告被激活，则希望添加第二个警告。

公开(公告)号：US06633094B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

申请号：US09684980

申请日：2000-10-10

Applicant: Kazuaki Andou

Inventor： Kazuaki Andou

IPC: E05F300

CPC classification number: E05F5/003 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F1/046 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/234 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/258 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/688 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/614 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/11

Abstract: Disclosed is a speed regulator for an automatically closing slide door for regulating a closing speed of an automatically closing slide door which is closed automatically, comprising; a generator associated with said slide door; an one-way clutch means for converting a linear movement caused during a closing motion of said slide door into a rotational movement and for transmitting said rotational movement to said generator; a resistor connected to an output of said generator; and a speed change means for changing said closing speed of said slide door, at a predetermined position before the closed position of said slide door, from a first predetermined speed to a second predetermined speed slower than said first predetermined speed by changing a resistance value of said resistor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于自动关闭滑动门的调速器，用于调节自动关闭的滑动门的关闭速度，该自动关闭滑动门自动关闭，包括： 与所述滑动门相关联的发电机; 用于将在所述滑动门的关闭运动期间引起的线性运动转换成旋转运动并将所述旋转运动传递到所述发电机的单向离合器装置; 连接到所述发生器的输出端的电阻器; 以及变速装置，用于在所述滑动门的关闭位置之前的预定位置处将所述滑动门的所述关闭速度从第一预定速度改变到比所述第一预定速度慢的第二预定速度， 所说的电阻

公开(公告)号：US20030140457A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-31

申请号：US10339913

申请日：2003-01-10

Inventor： Makoto Kida

IPC: E05C017/64

CPC classification number: G06F1/1681 ,  E05D11/02 ,  E05D11/081 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  Y10T16/54038

Abstract: A turning structure according to the present invention is used in note-size personal computers having a computer body 2 as a base member and a top cover 3. The turning structure is made up of a first hinge 21 and a second hinge 22. The first hinge 21 is provided with a friction member 24 to provide frictional resistance to the top cover 3 against its turn relative to the computer body 2. The second hinge 22 is provided with a torsion coil spring 73 to urge the top cover 3 relative to the computer body 2 so as to counter the rotation moment acting on the top cover 3 by its own weight when the top cover 3 turns relative to the computer body 2.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的转动结构用于具有计算机主体2作为基座部件和顶盖3的便携式个人计算机中。转动结构由第一铰链21和第二铰链22构成。第一 铰链21设置有摩擦构件24，以相对于计算机主体2相对于顶盖3提供摩擦阻力。第二铰链22设置有扭力螺旋弹簧73，以相对于计算机推动顶盖3 从而当顶盖3相对于计算机主体2转动时，通过其自重来抵抗作用在顶盖3上的旋转力矩。

公开(公告)号：US06398288B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US09664378

申请日：2000-09-18

Applicant: Masaaki Yuge

Inventor： Masaaki Yuge

IPC: B60J500

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/546

Abstract: A motor vehicle has a pivoting door that pivots upward and downward. A control device for controlling the pivoting door comprises an electric drive unit that drives the pivoting door by an electric power; a door operation switch that permits the pivoting door to pivot between a full-close position and a full-open position with the aid of the electric drive unit when operated; a movement stopping structure that stops and holds the pivoting door at a half-open position when operated; and a control unit that controls the electric drive unit and the movement stopping structure in accordance with an ON/OFF operation of the door operation switch.

Abstract translation: 机动车辆具有向上和向下枢转的枢转门。 用于控制旋转门的控制装置包括：电驱动单元，其通过电力驱动枢转门; 门操作开关，当操作时允许枢转门在电驱动单元的帮助下在完全关闭位置和全开位置之间枢转; 移动停止结构，其在操作时将所述枢转门停止并保持在半开位置; 以及控制单元，其根据门操作开关的ON / OFF操作来控制电驱动单元和移动停止结构。

公开(公告)号：US5579874A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

申请号：US546611

申请日：1995-10-23

Applicant: Mark S. Jeffries ,  James B. Chamberlin ,  Archie L. Evans

Inventor： Mark S. Jeffries ,  James B. Chamberlin ,  Archie L. Evans

IPC: E05F1/08 ,  E05F1/10 ,  E05F3/02 ,  F16F9/02 ,  F16F9/46 ,  F16F9/516 ,  F16F9/50

CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  F16F9/02 ,  F16F9/0227 ,  F16F9/0263 ,  F16F9/462 ,  F16F9/516 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05F3/02 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An adjustable speed gas spring primarily adapted for use as a part of a door closing mechanism. The gas spring includes a piston assembly which is disposed within an elongated fluid chamber and which upon relative rotation of the shaft with respect to the tubular body, permits the user to adjust the shaft extension velocity. The gas spring is fully functional in any shaft orientation.

Abstract translation: 主要适用于门关闭机构的一部分的可调速气弹簧。 气体弹簧包括活塞组件，该活塞组件设置在细长的流体室内，并且当轴相对于管状体相对旋转时，允许使用者调节轴的延伸速度。 气弹簧在任何轴方向都是完全功能的。