SEPARATION AND EXTRACTION SYSTEM
    132.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION AND EXTRACTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    分离和萃取系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090090894A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11868355

    申请日:2007-10-05

    CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 C07C253/34 C07C255/03

    Abstract: Extraction systems comprising acetonitrile, water, and a saccharide selected from the group consisting of a monosaccharide, an oligosaccharide, and mixtures thereof. The systems comprise a first phase and a second phase, and the concentration of the saccharide is at least 0.5 weight/volume %.

    Abstract translation: 包含乙腈,水和选自单糖,低聚糖及其混合物的糖类的提取系统。 该系统包括第一相和第二相,糖的浓度为至少0.5重量/体积%。

    Method of subsalt velocity analysis by combining wave equation based redatuming and kirchhoff based migration velocity analysis
    134.
    发明申请
    Method of subsalt velocity analysis by combining wave equation based redatuming and kirchhoff based migration velocity analysis 审中-公开
    通过组合基于波动方程的回归和基于kirchhoff的移动速度分析的亚速度分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080106971A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11879926

    申请日:2007-07-19

    CPC classification number: G01V1/303

    Abstract: A low-cost general method to perform subsalt velocity analysis is provided. For instances where sediment velocity structure is relatively simple, the method includes a single one-time redatuming to the base of salt, using existing prestack wave equation tools. For instances where the sediment velocity structure has a variable topography, the method includes multi-step redatuming to the base of salt. The method is designed to completely remove the salt-sediment overburden effects, and redatum the surface seismic data to a flat arbitrary subsalt datum, removing the complexity of the wavefield caused by the salt bodies. Once having obtained a simplified wavefield by stripping off the effects of the complex overburden, less expensive Kirchhoff imaging algorithms are employed for performing subsalt velocity model building.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种执行子速度分析的低成本通用方法。 对于泥沙速度结构相对简单的情况,该方法包括使用现有的叠前波方程工具对盐基进行单次一次性重绘。 对于沉积物速度结构具有可变地形的情况,该方法包括多步地向盐的基底进行重新排列。 该方法旨在完全消除盐沉积物上覆层的影响,并将地表地震数据转换为平坦的任意盐点数据,消除盐体引起的波场复杂性。 一旦通过剥离复杂覆盖层的影响获得了简化的波场,则采用较便宜的基尔霍夫成像算法来执行亚速度模型建立。

    System and methods for retention-enhanced programmable shared gate logic circuit
    136.
    发明申请
    System and methods for retention-enhanced programmable shared gate logic circuit 审中-公开
    保持增强可编程共享门逻辑电路的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060226489A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11095938

    申请日:2005-03-30

    Inventor: Bin Wang Todd Humes

    Abstract: Retention-enhanced, programmable, shared floating gate logic circuits are employed as NVM cells. In one embodiment, the NVM cell is formed by a dual transistor logic gate circuit with a shared floating gate. The logic circuit is an inverter. The shared floating gate is doped partially or completely with p-type impurities to enhance retention. A charge adjustment circuit is arranged to inject and remove electrons to and from the shared floating gate determining the output of the logic gate circuit when supply voltage is applied to the logic gate circuit. In another embodiment, four transistors are employed to form another logic circuit such as a NOR gate or a NAND gate.

    Abstract translation: 采用保持增强型可编程共享浮栅逻辑电路作为NVM单元。 在一个实施例中,NVM单元由具有共享浮动栅极的双晶体管逻辑门电路形成。 逻辑电路是一个逆变器。 共享浮栅部分或完全掺杂有p型杂质以增强保留性。 电荷调整电路被布置成当向逻辑门电路施加电源电压时,向共享浮置栅极注入和去除电子,以确定逻辑门电路的输出。 在另一个实施例中,采用四个晶体管来形成诸如或非门或与非门的另一个逻辑电路。

    Increase of deposition rate of vapor deposited polymer by electric field
    139.
    发明授权
    Increase of deposition rate of vapor deposited polymer by electric field 失效
    通过电场提高气相沉积聚合物的沉积速率

    公开(公告)号:US6022595A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US792044

    申请日:1997-01-31

    CPC classification number: B05D1/60 C23C16/44 B05D1/007

    Abstract: A method of depositing a polymer film onto a semiconductor wafer is provided which includes the steps of connecting the wafer to one terminal of a voltage source, connecting an electrode to an other pole of the voltage source and placing the electrode and substrate in superposed orientation to form a parallel plate capacitor, wherein an electric field is produced between the electrode and substrate. The parallel plate capacitor is placed in a chamber where pressure andc temperature are maintained at predetermined levels and gaseous monomers of the desired film to be polymerized are introduced into the chamber. The gaseous monomers are then permitted to flow between the electrode and wafer while the voltage of the electric field is maintained at a level sufficient to polarize the monomers without breaking their chemical bonds wherein the polarized monomers react to form a polymer film on the wafer at an enhanced rate.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种在半导体晶片上沉积聚合物膜的方法,其包括以下步骤:将晶片连接到电压源的一个端子,将电极连接到电压源的另一个极,并将电极和衬底放置成叠置的方向 形成平行板电容器,其中在电极和基板之间产生电场。 将平行板电容器放置在压力和温度保持在预定水平的室中,并将待聚合的所需膜的气态单体引入室中。 然后允许气态单体在电极和晶片之间流动,同时电场的电压保持在足以使单体极化的水平,而不破坏其化学键,其中极化单体在晶片上反应形成聚合物膜, 增加率。

    Genetic immunization
    140.
    发明授权
    Genetic immunization 失效
    遗传免疫

    公开(公告)号:US5817637A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US783818

    申请日:1997-01-13

    Abstract: Methods of prophylactic and therapeutic immunization of an individual against pathogen infection, diseases associated with hyperproliferative cells and autoimmune diseases are disclosed. The methods comprise the steps of administering to cells of an individual, a nucleic acid molecule that comprises a nucleotide sequence that encodes a protein which comprises at least one epitope that is identical or substantially similar to an epitope of a pathogen antigen, a hyperproliferative cell associated protein or a protein associated with autoimmune disease respectively. In each case, nucleotide sequence is operably linked to regulatory sequences to enable expression in the cells. The nucleic acid molecule is free of viral particles and capable of being expressed in said cells. The cells may be contacted cells with a cell stimulating agent. Methods of prophylactically and therapeutically immunizing an individual against HIV are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and kits for practicing methods of the present invention are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了个体对病原体感染的预防和治疗免疫的方法,与过度增殖细胞和自身免疫疾病相关的疾病。 所述方法包括对个体的细胞施用包含编码蛋白质的核苷酸序列的核酸分子的步骤,所述核苷酸序列包含与病原体抗原的表位相同或基本上相似的至少一个表位,相关的过度增殖细胞 蛋白质或与自身免疫疾病相关的蛋白质。 在每种情况下,核苷酸序列可操作地连接到调节序列以使得能够在细胞中表达。 核酸分子不含病毒颗粒,能够在所述细胞中表达。 细胞可以与细胞刺激剂接触细胞。 公开了预防和治疗个体免受HIV感染的方法。 公开了用于本发明的实践方法的药物组合物和试剂盒。

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