摘要:
There is provided a brushless motor and a driving control device therefor both of which can restrain the occurrence of current variations, torque variations and noise in the brushless motor, thereby constructing an electrically-operated power steering system of low noise and good steering feeling. In the driving control device for the brushless motor having a current variation rate control part which controls a current variation rate during commutation, and having plural excitation phases, the current variation rate control part terminates commutation transient time which is the time for which phase currents are in a transient state during a commutation operation, within ½ of commutation interval time which is the time required from the starting time of a certain commutation until the starting time of the next commutation.
摘要:
In general, the present disclosure pertains to a method for removing photoresist from locations on a semiconductor structure where its presence is undesired. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed for descumming residual photoresist material from areas where it is not desired after patterning of the photoresist. In another embodiment, a misaligned patterned photoresist is stripped from a semiconductor substrate surface. In particular, the method comprises exposing the semiconductor structure to a plasma generated from a source gas comprising NH3. A substrate bias voltage is utilized in both methods in order to produce anisotropic etching. In the descumming embodiment, the critical dimensions of the patterned photoresist are maintained. In the photoresist stripping embodiment, a patterned photoresist is removed without adversely affecting a partially exposed underlying layer of an organic dielectric.
摘要:
A biosynthetic method of making carboxyl CoA from long-chain carboxylic acid including expressing an ACS in a cellular system, feeding a long chain carboxylic acid to the cellular system, growing the cellular system in a medium, and producing carboxyl CoA.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for cleaning a substrate using a disk brush. One embodiment provides a substrate cleaner comprising a substrate chuck disposed in the processing volume, and a brush assembly disposed in the processing volume, wherein the brush assembly comprises a disk brush movably disposed opposing the substrate chuck, and a processing surface of the disk brush contacts a surface of the substrate on the substrate chuck.