VENTING OF ON-BOARD VEHICLE EMISSIONS TREATMENT SYSTEM
    131.
    发明申请
    VENTING OF ON-BOARD VEHICLE EMISSIONS TREATMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    车载排气处理系统的开发

    公开(公告)号:US20070277505A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11421057

    申请日:2006-05-30

    Abstract: A system and method for controlling venting of an on-board vehicle emissions treatment substance storage and distribution system that selectively dispenses an emissions treatment substance from a storage tank on the vehicle to an exhaust system of the vehicle include selectively coupling the storage tank to the exhaust system when pressure in the storage tank exceeds a predetermined pressure associated with the exhaust system. The invention may also include selectively coupling the storage tank to atmosphere when a pressure differential between the storage tank and atmosphere exceeds a predetermined pressure differential.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制车辆排放物处理物质储存和分配系统的排气的系统和方法,其选择性地将排放物质从车辆上的储罐分配到车辆的排气系统,包括选择性地将储罐与排气 系统,当储罐中的压力超过与排气系统相关联的预定压力时。 本发明还可以包括当储罐和大气之间的压差超过预定的压力差时,选择性地将储罐连接到大气中。

    Methods for quenching pathogen inactivators in biological materials
    132.
    发明授权
    Methods for quenching pathogen inactivators in biological materials 有权
    在生物材料中淬灭病原体灭活剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07293985B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10803109

    申请日:2004-03-17

    CPC classification number: A61L2/0088

    Abstract: Methods are provided for quenching undesired side reactions of pathogen inactivating compounds in biological materials comprising red blood cells. In a particular embodiment, methods are provided for quenching undesired side reactions of a pathogen inactivating compound that includes a functional group which is, or which is capable of forming, an electrophilic group. In this embodiment, the material is treated with the pathogen inactivating compound and a quencher, wherein the quencher comprises a nucleophilic functional group that is capable of covalently reacting with the electrophilic group. The electrophilic group on the pathogen inactivating compound is preferably a non-radical cationic group. In one embodiment, the pathogen inactivating compound includes a nucleic acid binding ligand and a mustard group, wherein the mustard group is capable of reacting in situ to form the electrophilic group. Preferred quenchers are thiols, such as glutathione. The methods permit inhibition of the modification of red blood cells in red blood cell containing materials during pathogen inactivation.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于猝灭病原体灭活化合物在包含红细胞的生物材料中的不希望的副反应的方法。 在一个具体实施方案中,提供了用于猝灭病原体灭活化合物的不希望的副反应的方法,其包括可亲电子基团或能够形成亲电基团的官能团。 在该实施方案中,用病原体灭活化合物和猝灭剂处理材料,其中猝灭剂包含能够与亲电子基团共价反应的亲核官能团。 病原体灭活化合物上的亲电基团优选为非自由基阳离子基团。 在一个实施方案中,病原体灭活化合物包括核酸结合配体和芥子基团,其中芥末基团能够在原位反应形成亲电子基团。 优选的猝灭剂是硫醇,如谷胱甘肽。 该方法允许在病原体灭活期间抑制含红细胞的材料中的红细胞的修饰。

    PLASMA TORCH ELECTRODE WITH IMPROVED INSERT CONFIGURATIONS
    133.
    发明申请
    PLASMA TORCH ELECTRODE WITH IMPROVED INSERT CONFIGURATIONS 有权
    具有改进插入配置的等离子体电极

    公开(公告)号:US20070125755A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11468393

    申请日:2006-08-30

    CPC classification number: H05H1/34 H05H2001/3442

    Abstract: An improved electrode for use in a plasma arc torch. The electrode includes an electrode body, a bore defined by and disposed in the electrode body, and an insert disposed in the bore. The insert and/or the bore of the electrode are configured to improve retention of the insert in the electrode, thereby extending electrode life. The invention also includes a method for forming the electrode. The method includes a step of positioning an insert into a bore of an electrode such that an exterior gap is established that is greater than a second gap.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于等离子弧焊炬的改进电极。 电极包括电极体,由电极主体限定和设置的孔,以及设置在孔中的插入件。 电极的插入物和/或孔被配置为改善插入物在电极中的保持性,从而延长电极寿命。 本发明还包括一种形成电极的方法。 该方法包括将插入件定位到电极的孔中以使得建立大于第二间隙的外部间隙的步骤。

    Method and apparatus for analysis of elements in bulk substance
    135.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for analysis of elements in bulk substance 有权
    散装物质元素分析方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070095157A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11640546

    申请日:2006-12-18

    CPC classification number: G01T3/06 G01N23/222 G01N2223/0745

    Abstract: A substance analyzer utilizing Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis for identifying characteristics of a substance and method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The analyzer is small enough to be portable and to allow its use in many applications where current analyzers cannot be utilized. The analyzer uses a neutron radiation source and a gamma-ray detector to activate the sample material and detect the prompt gamma rays emitted by the sample material. A novel housing for such an analyzer and method for making the housing are also described. Novel methods of operating such an analyzer including via a communications network are also disclosed. Also disclosed are data analysis methods that improve the accuracy and sensitivity of the results of such material analysis.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种利用快速γ中子激活分析来鉴定物质特性的物质分析仪及其制造方法。 分析仪足够小以便于携带,并允许其在许多不能使用电流分析仪的应用中使用。 分析仪使用中子辐射源和伽马射线检测器来激活样品材料并检测样品材料发出的迅速伽马射线。 还描述了一种用于这种分析器的新型外壳和用于制造外壳的方法。 还公开了通过通信网络操作这种分析器的新颖方法。 还公开了提高这种材料分析结果的准确性和灵敏度的数据分析方法。

    Techniques for reducing adjacencies in a link-state network routing protocol

    公开(公告)号:US20060159082A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11037964

    申请日:2005-01-18

    CPC classification number: H04L45/26 H04L45/02

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are presented supporting shortest path first (SPF) routing of data packets over a network by establishing link-state data at an router. Link-state data indicates direct links between the router and a different router and establishes an adjacency relationship with the different node. Initial link-state data is stored at a first router. After the initial link-state data is stored, a hello message is received at the first router. The hello message indicates a direct connection with a different second router on one network segment. Based on the initial link-state data, it is determined whether establishing an adjacency relationship with the second router is sufficiently valuable. If not, then an adjacency relationship is not established with the second router in response to the hello message. A shortest path first routing for a data packet traversing the network is determined based on one or more adjacency relationships indicated in link-state data stored at the first router.

    Method of manufacturing metallic components
    137.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing metallic components 失效
    制造金属部件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060143896A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US10800544

    申请日:2004-03-15

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing metallic components consisting of at least two different materials, one of them being an iron-based alloy and the other an aluminum-based alloy, and involving the steps of: depositing a metallic layer onto the body made from the iron-based alloy, said layer being an aluminum-based alloy, preferably based on Al—Si or Fe, placing the coated body in a casting mold and casting an aluminum-based alloy about the coated body. Prior to placing the body in the casting mold, the metallic layer of the body is sprayed and/or blasted with silicon powder and/or Borax (Na2B4O7—10H2O, hydrated sodium borate).

    Abstract translation: 一种制造由至少两种不同材料组成的金属组件的方法,其中一种是铁基合金,另一种是铝基合金,包括以下步骤:将金属层沉积在由铁 - 所述层是铝基合金,优选基于Al-Si或Fe,将涂覆体放置在铸模中并且在涂覆体周围浇铸铝基合金。 在将本体放置在铸模中之前,用硅粉和/或硼砂(Na 2 B 4 O 4)喷射和/或喷射身体的金属层, N 2,水合硼酸钠)。

    ELECTRO-THERMAL CHEMICAL IGNITER AND CONNECTOR
    138.
    发明申请
    ELECTRO-THERMAL CHEMICAL IGNITER AND CONNECTOR 失效
    电热化学反应器和连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20060096450A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US10373882

    申请日:2003-02-12

    CPC classification number: H01R13/53 F41A19/69 F42C19/0811

    Abstract: An ETC igniter and compatible electrical connector for enabling an ETC gun to be used in a battlefield setting in close proximity with personnel and sensitive electronic equipment. This is accomplished by providing a current path to and from the igniter that is electrically isolated from all other portions of the gun. The connector and igniter are adapted to be capable of withstanding the high connection forces necessary to prevent arcing and the extreme stresses imposed during firing of the gun.

    Abstract translation: ETC点火器和兼容的电气连接器,用于使ETC枪能够在靠近人员和敏感电子设备的战场设置中使用。 这通过提供与从喷枪的所有其它部分电隔离的点火器的电流路径来实现。 连接器和点火器适于能够承受防止电弧所需的高连接力和在射击期间施加的极端应力。

    Arrangement for preventing count-to-infinity in flooding distance vector routing protocols
    140.
    发明申请
    Arrangement for preventing count-to-infinity in flooding distance vector routing protocols 有权
    用于防止洪泛距离矢量路由协议中的无穷大的排列

    公开(公告)号:US20060007865A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US10887919

    申请日:2004-07-12

    Abstract: Each router in a network is configured for generating router advertisement messages according to a flooding distance vector routing protocol. Each router advertisement message output according to the flooding distance vector routing protocol includes reachability information for at least one destination, and an originating router identifier indicating a router having originated the reachability information. If any router receiving the router advertisement message detects a match between the originating router identifier and the corresponding assigned router identifier, the received router advertisement message is disregarded during calculation of the best paths from the network. If the originating router identifier identifies another router, the router floods the received router advertisement message to other ports, and output its own router advertisement message based on the received router advertisement message and that specifies the originating router identifier from the received router advertisement message.

    Abstract translation: 网络中的每个路由器被配置为根据洪泛距离向量路由协议来生成路由器通告消息。 根据洪泛距离向量路由协议输出的每个路由器通告消息包括至少一个目的地的可达性信息,以及指示已经发起可达性信息的路由器的始发路由器标识符。 如果接收到路由器通告消息的任何路由器检测到始发路由器标识符和对应的分配的路由器标识符之间的匹配,则在从网络计算最佳路径期间忽略接收到的路由器通告消息。 如果始发路由器标识符识别另一个路由器,则路由器将接收的路由器通告消息洪泛到其他端口,并根据接收到的路由器通告消息输出自己的路由器通告消息,并从接收到的路由器通告消息中指定始发路由器标识符。

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