摘要:
A method and apparatus for testing semiconductors comprising stacked floating gate structures. A floating gate is programmed (710). An electrical stress or disturb voltage is applied to a control gate with a source and a drain in a specific set of conditions (720). Subsequent to the stressing, a drain current versus gate voltage relationship is measured (730). The sequence of programming, stressing and measuring may be repeated (740) with different conditions for source and drain. More particularly, positive and negative biases are applied to a source while a drain is held at ground, and similar biases are applied to a drain while a source is held at ground. Through inspection of the measurement information taken after this sequence of stress applications, a stack gate edge-defect may be identified (750) as associated with a source edge or a drain edge. In this novel manner, stack gate edge defects may be identified and localized via non-destructive means, and corrective actions to the semiconductor manufacturing process and/or the partially manufactured wafer may be taken.
摘要:
One aspect of the invention relates to flash memory device that stores charge in a substantially stoichiometric silicon oxynitride dielectric. A stoichiometric silicon oxynitride dielectric can be represented by the formula (Si3N4)x(SiO2)(1-x), where x is from 0-1. A substantially stoichiometric silicon oxynitride dielectric has relatively few atoms that do not fit into the foregoing formula. The flash memory devices of the present invention have fewer defects and lower leakage than comparable SONOS-type flash memory devices. Another aspect of the invention relates to assessing the stoichiometry by FTIR, refractive index measurement, or a combination of the two.
摘要翻译:本发明的一个方面涉及将电荷存储在基本上化学计量的氮氧化硅电介质中的闪存器件。 化学计量的氮氧化硅电介质可由式(Si 3 N 4)x(SiO 2)(1-x)表示,其中x为0-1。 基本上化学计量的氮氧化硅电介质具有不符合上述公式的相对较少的原子。 本发明的闪速存储器件具有比可比较的SONOS型闪存器件更少的缺陷和更低的泄漏。 本发明的另一方面涉及通过FTIR,折射率测量或两者的组合来评估化学计量。
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device comprising logic for charge restoration. The restore logic controls a read circuit for determining a value associated with the threshold voltage of a memory cell selected from a memory cell array, and compares the value to one or more boundary values to determine whether or not the memory cell value is out of bounds. In the event that the memory cell value is out of bounds, a target value for the memory cell is established. The restore logic controls a write circuit that applies a write pulse to the memory cell. The read and write process is repeated as necessary until the target value for the memory cell is achieved. The restore logic may include a processor for performing a statistical analysis on the memory cell array in order to determine target restoration values. Memory cells within the array may be reserved for use by the restore logic.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to a method of determining a source/drain junction overlap and a channel length of a small device, such as a MOS transistor. A large reference device having a known channel length is provided, and a source, drain, and substrate on which the device has been formed are grounded. A predetermined gate voltage is applied to a gate of the large device, and a gate to channel current of the reference device is measured. A source, drain, and substrate on which the small device has been formed are grounded, and the predetermined voltage is applied to a gate of the small device, and a gate to channel current of the small device is measured. The substrate and one of the source or the drain of the small device is floated, and a predetermined drain voltage is applied to source or the drain which is not floating. A gate to drain current for the small device is measured, and a source/drain junction overlap length is calculated. The source/drain junction overlap length is then used to calculate the channel length of the small device.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a flash memory array architecture comprising a plurality of flash memory cells arranged in a NOR type array configuration. Each of the plurality of flash memory cells have a source terminal coupled together to form a common source. The array architecture further comprises a common source selection component coupled between the common source of the array and a predetermined potential. The common source selection component is operable to couple the common source to the predetermined potential in a first state and electrically isolate or float the common source from the predetermined potential in a second state, thereby reducing leakage of non-selected cells associated with the activated bit line during a program mode of operation.
摘要:
System and method for determining a respective effective oxide thickness for each of first and second dielectric structures that form a MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) stack. A first plurality of test MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) stacks are formed, and each test MOS stack includes a respective first dielectric structure comprised of a first dielectric material and a respective second dielectric structure comprised of a second dielectric material. A respective deposition time for forming the respective first dielectric structure corresponding to each of the first plurality of test MOS stacks is varied such that a respective first effective oxide thickness of the respective first dielectric structure varies for the first plurality of test MOS stacks. A respective second effective oxide thickness of the respective second dielectric structure is maintained to be substantially same for each of the first plurality of test MOS stacks. A respective total effective oxide thickness, EOTMOS, is measured for each of the first plurality of test MOS stacks. A first graph having total effective oxide thickness as a first axis and having deposition time for forming the first dielectric structure as a second axis is generated by plotting the respective total effective oxide thickness, EOTMOS, versus the respective deposition time for forming the respective first dielectric structure for each of the first plurality of test MOS stacks. The respective second effective oxide thickness of the respective second dielectric structure that is substantially same for each of the first plurality of test MOS stacks is determined from an intercept of the first axis of total effective oxide thickness when deposition time for forming the first dielectric structure of the second axis is substantially zero in the first graph.