PARTICLE SEPARATION DEVICE
    131.
    发明申请
    PARTICLE SEPARATION DEVICE 有权
    颗粒分离装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130319918A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13550927

    申请日:2012-07-17

    Abstract: A particle separation device includes a particle separation member having a plurality of conical cavities each having a narrow open end and a wide open end for separating particles from unclean liquid; a fluid distribution member for distributing the liquid to the cavities; a particle collection member for collecting particles; and a fluid guiding member for guiding cleaned liquid from the particle separation member to an outlet of the device. The particle collection member includes a chamber and a magnet for holding particles inside the chamber. A vortex finder is disposed in each of the cavities. The vortex finder has a skirt portion and a distal end having a reduced wall thickness.

    Abstract translation: 颗粒分离装置包括具有多个锥形腔的颗粒分离部件,每个锥形腔体具有窄的开口端和用于从不洁的液体分离颗粒的宽开口端; 用于将液体分配到空腔的流体分配构件; 用于收集颗粒的颗粒收集构件; 以及用于将清洁的液体从颗粒分离构件引导到装置的出口的流体引导构件。 颗粒收集构件包括用于将颗粒保持在室内的室和磁体。 每个空腔设置有一个涡流探测器。 涡流探测器具有裙部和具有减小的壁厚的远端。

    Blood purification method and apparatus for the treatment of malaria
    133.
    发明授权
    Blood purification method and apparatus for the treatment of malaria 有权
    用于治疗疟疾的血液净化方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08556843B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12865411

    申请日:2009-02-02

    Abstract: Methods for treating malaria are provided, the treatment comprising the step of removing malaria-infected red blood cells from the patient's blood. Blood is drawn from the patient's circulatory system and circulated through a blood purification device that selectively eliminates the infected red blood cells from all other blood's components and replaces the cleansed blood back into the patient's circulatory system. A blood purification device, which is useful to perform the therapeutic methods of the invention, is also provided. The device leverages the magnetic properties of the hemozoin contained within the infected red blood cells and comprises one or more separation chambers (4) though which blood flows through a high-gradient magnetic field generated by an array of wires (5) separated from the chambers and not in contact with the patient blood. The magnetic field gradient acting on the cells magnetic properties displaces the infected and non-infected red blood cells on different layers of the blood flow across the chamber height. The blood flow is split into separated streams and blood streams containing infected cells are filtrated thereby trapping infected cells. Blood containing non-infected red blood cells is circulated back to the patient. The device application is not limited to the treatment of malaria and includes other blood related diseases that affect the magnetic properties of a patient's red blood cells.

    Abstract translation: 提供了治疗疟疾的方法,该方法包括从患者血液中除去疟疾感染的红细胞的步骤。 血液从患者的循环系统中抽出,并通过血液净化装置循环,该装置选择性地从所有其他血液成分中除去受感染的红细胞,并将清洁的血液代入患者的循环系统。 还提供了一种用于执行本发明的治疗方法的血液净化装置。 该装置利用包含在受感染的红细胞内的血红素的磁特性,并且包括一个或多个分离室(4),血液通过其流过与腔室分离的线(5)阵列产生的高梯度磁场, 而不与患者的血液接触。 作用在细胞上的磁场梯度磁性能使穿过室高度的血流不同层上的感染和未感染的红细胞移位。 将血液流分离成分离的流,并将含有感染细胞的血液过滤,从而捕获感染的细胞。 含有未感染红细胞的血液循环回患者。 该装置的应用不限于治疗疟疾并且包括影响患者红细胞磁性的其它与血液相关的疾病。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAGNETIC SEPARATION
    134.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAGNETIC SEPARATION 审中-公开
    磁分离装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130264248A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-10

    申请号:US13910866

    申请日:2013-06-05

    Abstract: An apparatus causes magnetic separation of a first component having relatively strongly magnetic properties from a mixture containing it and at least one other component having relatively weak magnetic properties. Included are a rotatable magnetic source configured for generation of a predetermined non-uniform magnetic field at a predetermined distance from an axis of rotation of the magnetic source, thereby creating a magnetic field region while rotating in a first predetermined direction, and also a rotatable shell mounted around the magnetic source. The rotatable shell is configured for rotating concentrically with the magnetic source in a second predetermined direction to form a conveying channel within the magnetic field region. The conveying channel is configured for conveying the first component within the magnetic field region owing to the attraction of the first component to the exterior surface of the rotatable tubular shell by the magnetic field developed by the rotatable magnetic source.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置使得从含有它的混合物和至少一种具有较弱磁性的其它组分的具有相对强磁性的第一组分磁分离。 包括可旋转的磁源,其被配置用于在距离磁源的旋转轴线预定的距离处产生预定的非均匀磁场,从而在沿第一预定方向旋转的同时产生磁场区域,以及旋转壳体 安装在磁源周围。 可旋转壳体被配置为与第二预定方向上的磁源同心地旋转,以在磁场区域内形成输送通道。 输送通道被构造成由于由可旋转磁源产生的磁场使第一部件吸引到可旋转管状壳体的外表面而在磁场区域内传送第一部件。

    Ore beneficiation
    137.
    发明授权
    Ore beneficiation 有权
    矿石选矿

    公开(公告)号:US08545594B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13195430

    申请日:2011-08-01

    CPC classification number: C22B1/00 B03C1/06 B03C2201/18

    Abstract: A method of enriching the iron content of low grade iron ore bearing materials has been developed which produces a high iron ore concentrate suitable for processing into pig iron and steel. The process includes reducing the low grade iron ore bearing materials to a fine particulate form and treating a water slurry of this material by applying a combination of ultrasonic treatments in a plurality of high and low intensity magnetic separation operations to remove interfering materials and concentrate magnetic and paramagnetic iron bearing materials into a high grade ore stock.

    Abstract translation: 已经开发了一种富含低品位铁矿石轴承材料铁含量的方法,其生产出适用于生铁和钢铁加工的高铁精矿。 该方法包括通过在多个高强度和低强度磁力分离操作中应用超声波处理的组合来将低品位铁矿石轴承材料降低至细颗粒形式并处理该材料的水浆料,以去除干扰材料并将磁性和 顺磁铁轴承材料成高档矿石原料。

    Method for purification of silica particles, purifier, and purified silica particles
    138.
    发明授权
    Method for purification of silica particles, purifier, and purified silica particles 失效
    纯化二氧化硅颗粒,净化剂和纯化二氧化硅颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08506890B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13047433

    申请日:2011-03-14

    Abstract: To provide a treatment method having excellent purification effect, in which impurities having high ionicity in a silica powder can be removed in a short time, an apparatus thereof, and a purified silica powder. A purification method of a silica powder comprises making a silica powder into a fluid state; contacting a purified gas to the silica powder in the fluid state at high temperature; and thereby removing impurity components of the silica powder. In the method, the silica powder in the fluid state is positioned in a magnetic field region. Further, the silica powder is contacted with the purified gas, while applying voltage to the silica powder by an electric field generated by moving of the silica powder. Preferably, the silica powder in a fluid state is positioned in the magnetic region of 10 gausses or more, and contacted with the purification gas at a temperature of I000° C. or more.

    Abstract translation: 为了提供具有优异的纯化效果的处理方法,其中可以在短时间内除去二氧化硅粉末中的高离子性的杂质,其装置和纯化的二氧化硅粉末。 二氧化硅粉末的纯化方法包括将二氧化硅粉末制成流体状态; 在高温下将纯化气体以流体状态与二氧化硅粉末接触; 从而除去二氧化硅粉末的杂质成分。 在该方法中,处于流体状态的二氧化硅粉末位于磁场区域中。 此外,二氧化硅粉末与纯化气体接触,同时通过二氧化硅粉末移动产生的电场向二氧化硅粉末施加电压。 优选地,处于流体状态的二氧化硅粉末位于10高斯或更高的磁性区域中,并且在1000℃以上的温度下与净化气体接触。

    Method of increasing the efficiency in an ore separation process by means of hydrophobic magnetic particles by targeted input of mechanical energy
    139.
    发明授权
    Method of increasing the efficiency in an ore separation process by means of hydrophobic magnetic particles by targeted input of mechanical energy 有权
    通过目标输入机械能通过疏水磁性颗粒提高矿石分离过程效率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08486270B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US13509413

    申请日:2010-11-10

    CPC classification number: B03C1/01 B03C1/32 B03C2201/18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for separating at least one first material from a mixture comprising this at least one first material and at least one second material, which comprises the following steps (A) contacting of the mixture comprising at least one first material and at least one second material with at least one magnetic particle in the presence of at least one dispersion medium so that the at least one first material and the at least one magnetic particle agglomerate, (B) if appropriate, addition of further dispersion medium to the dispersion obtained in step (A), (C) separation of the agglomerate from step (A) or (B) from the mixture by application of a magnetic field, (D) and dissociation of the agglomerate separated off in step (C) in order to obtain the at least one first material and the at least one magnetic particle separately, with an energy input of at least 10 kW/m3 being introduced into the dispersion in step (A).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从包含该至少一种第一材料和至少一种第二材料的混合物中分离至少一种第一材料的方法,其包括以下步骤(A)使包含至少一种第一材料和 至少一种第二材料,在至少一种分散介质的存在下具有至少一个磁性颗粒,使得所述至少一种第一材料和所述至少一种磁性颗粒聚集,(B)如果合适的话,向其中添加另外的分散介质 在步骤(A)中获得的分散体,(C)通过施加磁场从混合物中分离步骤(A)或(B)的附聚物,(D)和在步骤(C)中分离出的附聚物的解离在 以便在步骤(A)中将至少10kW / m 3的能量输入引入分散体中以分别获得至少一种第一材料和至少一种磁性颗粒。

    Device for and method of separating solid materials on the basis of a mutual difference in density
    140.
    发明授权
    Device for and method of separating solid materials on the basis of a mutual difference in density 有权
    基于密度的相互差异分离固体材料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08485363B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US13103210

    申请日:2011-05-09

    CPC classification number: B03C1/288 B03C1/01 B03C1/32 B03C2201/18 B03C2201/20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for separating solid materials on the basis of a mutual difference in density, wherein the materials to be separated are brought into contact with a magnetic fluid across which fluid a density gradient is generated by means of a magnetic field such that fractions of solid materials of different densities are obtained, said device being provided with a magnet, an inflow chamber, a separation chamber, and means for discharging fractions of solid materials of different densities in separation, wherein the magnetic fluid flows from the inflow chamber to the separation chamber, wherein the magnet is arranged above the separation chamber, and wherein at least one duct for the supply of the solid materials to be separated is located below the inflow chamber and the separation chamber and encloses an angle with the inflow chamber and the separation chamber.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于密度相互差异分离固体材料的装置,其中要分离的材料与磁性流体接触,流体通过磁场产生密度梯度, 获得不同密度的固体材料的分数,所述装置设置有磁体,流入室,分离室,以及用于分离不同密度的固体材料的一部分的装置,其中磁性流体从流入室 其中所述磁体布置在所述分离室的上方,并且其中用于供应要分离的固体材料的至少一个管道位于所述流入室和所述分离室的下方并与所述流入室包围一定角度, 分离室。

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